标签： 2021苏州新茶论坛

　　Absrtact: The essence of political ecology is to maintain the dynamic balance between political power and individual rights, and to study political phenomena, political problems and their political laws. Party member often serves as a leading cadre and a grass-roots public official. Because of the lack of system monitoring and restriction of public power in his hands, it leads to political corruption, which seriously damages the balance of political ecology. It is not conducive to safeguarding the fundamental interests of the people, is contrary to the "initial heart" of our party, is detrimental to "the foundation of building the party, the foundation of governance and the source of strength", and is also not conducive to the modernization of China’s national governance system. Only by correctly grasping a series of dialectical relations, such as ideological party building and institutional party management, party discipline and national law anti-corruption, party member cadre power and mass democratic rights, party member cadre power and responsibility, political risk and benign political ecology, can we purify the inner-party political ecology and build a clean and upright inner-party political ecology.

　　Keywords: political ecology; Strictly manage the party in an all-round way; dialectical relationship

　　Comrade Supreme Leader has emphasized on various occasions that in order to strengthen Party building, it is necessary to create a "beautiful" political ecology, "beautiful natural ecology and beautiful political ecology". On June 28th, 2016, when the Supreme Leader presided over the thirty-third collective study in the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, he once again emphasized the theoretical and practical significance of building a "serious inner-party political life and a healthy and clean inner-party political ecology". Not long ago, the Sixth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee once again profoundly summed up our party’s historical experience in developing inner-party political life, thoroughly analyzed the new situation and new challenges faced by strictly administering the party in an all-round way, adhered to the problem orientation, adhered to a strategic plan, adhered to the unity of inheritance and innovation, deliberated and adopted Several Guidelines on Inner-party Political Life under the New Situation and Regulations on Inner-party Supervision in the Communist Party of China (CPC), comprehensively strengthened and standardized the norms of inner-party political life, and improved the inner-party democratic system and inner-party supervision.

　　In recent years, "political ecology" has become a hot word for officials and academics, and academic works and news reports on "political ecology" or anti-corruption governance are endless. Recently, Bao Xinjian and other scholars have used the term "optimizing the inner-party political ecology", which is reasonable, but this article will still use the term "purifying the inner-party political ecology". So, what are the concepts and characteristics of political ecology? What challenges does the inner-party political ecology in China face at present? What dialectical relationships do we need to grasp to purify the inner-party political ecology under the new normal?

　　First, on the concept of "political ecology" and other core issues.

　　1. Administrative ecology, ecological politics and political ecology.

　　In 1961, the book "Administrative Ecology" published by Fred Riggs was cited as a typical ecology of public administration’s works. In 1989, Wang Huning published the book Administrative Ecology Analysis in Fudan University Press, and in 1998, he published Administrative Ecology. However, administrative ecology and political ecology are completely different concepts.

　　Eco-politics and political ecology originated from the eco-political movement. In fact, they are two concepts related to the relationship between man and nature, involving a transformation process from "witch charm" (man fears nature) and "disenchantment" (man conquers nature) to "re-enchantment" (returning to the harmonious state between man and nature), which is a political philosophical reflection on the gradual ecologicalization of anthropocentrism. The former emphasizes the politics of ecology, focusing on the word "ecology", while the latter emphasizes the ecology of politics, focusing on the word "politics". The replacement of the words "ecology" and "politics" leads to the completely different meanings of ecological politics and political ecology. Western political ecology research is comprehensive, systematic and profound; China’s research in this field is in the early stage of development, which is relatively weak, but it is developing rapidly, and the research team is growing stronger and stronger, and the research is more in-depth, systematic and comprehensive. [2] In this regard, Zhang Qunhui, a doctoral student at Xiamen University, gave a detailed introduction to the origin, definition, characteristics, foreign research cases and China practice of political ecology. [3]

　　2. Inner-party political ecology and anti-corruption

　　Building a clean and honest party style and anti-corruption work are important contents and measures to strictly manage the Party in an all-round way and purify the political ecology within the Party. In essence, the reform and construction of anti-corruption system is a historical topic and a worldwide problem related to the logic of human nature and system, power and rights, interests and values.

　　Professor Yu Keping and his team always pay attention to the idea of democratic governance, and "he is one of the most prestigious thinkers in China about Chinese democratic theory and the most important scholar about intellectuals’ good governance discourse in China", and he has made many suggestions for China’s anti-corruption governance, with remarkable results. Professor He Zengke has been paying attention to and studying the issue of anti-corruption governance, and is the author of "The Cancer of Politics — — A Study on Corruption in Developing Countries, A New Way to Fight Corruption — — More than 10 books, such as A Study on Corruption in the Transition Period in China, put forward some important concepts such as selective punishment, soft restraint of law and discipline, institutional trap and cheap politics.

　　As early as 2007, Liu Jingxi published The Theory of Political Ecology — — An ecological investigation of political development, and later published some academic papers that systematically studied the theory of political ecology. Among them, the paper on the construction of the theoretical system of political ecology was considered representative by Professor Sun Guanhong [4]. In 2013, Professor Zhang Guoqing’s "Research on Social Governance" investigated the theory of social governance and the exploration and practice of social governance in China from the perspective of political philosophy in recent ten years, and put forward anti-corruption concepts such as "universal supervision" and "micro-governance" [5] (P570-585). Professor Chen Guoquan published The Theory of Power Restriction and Supervision, and put forward the countermeasures to establish the power restriction system and power supervision system. In 2014, Xia Meiwu published the book "Research on Contemporary China’s Political Ecological Construction" based on the doctoral thesis of Soochow University. This book borrowed almond’s structural and functional analysis method to systematically analyze the theoretical origin, practical path and practical effect evaluation of contemporary China’s political ecological construction. In 2015, Professor Bao Xinjian defined and distinguished "political ecology" and "optimizing inner-party political ecology" in Guangming Daily. [6]

　　Not long ago, Professor Sun Guanhong’s "Anti-corruption from the Perspective of Political Ecology: On the Relationship between Individuals and the State" combed the context of the concept of "political ecology" and made a detailed investigation on its core issues. Long Taijiang and AARON Li’s Anti-corruption of Party Discipline: Value, Problems and Function Development, Yuan Feng’s Study on the Unit Mechanism of Purifying the Political Environment of Public Officials, and Xia Yuanyong’s Causes and Governance Mechanism of Small Officials’ Greedy discuss the mechanism of purifying the political ecology from the microscopic levels of Party discipline, political unit environment and grassroots political ecology.

　　3. The necessary evaluation of political ecology research

　　Domestic research on political ecology and inner-party political ecology is moving from macro to meso and micro, from abstract to concrete, and from learning foreign concepts to concepts with China characteristics, which not only deepens and refines the research content, but also innovates the research methods, making important theoretical contributions to the study of inner-party political ecology. It is worth noting that there is still a tendency to confuse different concepts such as ecological politics and political ecology in academic circles, so we need to be vigilant and strictly distinguish them in order to accurately and scientifically grasp the true connotation of political ecology. Professor Bao Xinjian made a scientific and accurate definition of political ecology and inner-party political ecology in combination with the specific situation of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s ruling party, and we agree with him. Professor Sun Guanhong has clearly defined the concept of political ecology, and presciently pointed out that the core issue of political ecology is "the political balance between individual rights and state power" and that "the ultimate goal of anti-corruption should be to prevent the abuse of state power, thus ensuring the legitimate realization of citizens’ individual rights". This judgment is not only accurate, but also worthy of deep thinking and expansion. Yu Keping, He Zengke, Chen Guoquan, Liu Jingxi, Long Taijiang, AARON Li and other scholars have made great contributions to the anti-corruption governance mechanism. Scholars such as Zhang Guoqing, Yuan Feng and Xia Yuanyong have further refined and discussed the grassroots anti-corruption governance mechanism. Based on this, this paper will focus on the challenges faced by the current inner-party political ecology in China.Then discuss what dialectical relations need to be grasped in order to purify the inner-party political ecology under the new normal.

　　Second, the current challenges facing the inner-party political ecology

　　"Anti-corruption is not a ‘ Sports ’ Revolution, but the combination of palliative and permanent cure, corruption can not be completely eradicated in a certain period of social development, it will be hidden in our daily life and administrative process for a long time, for this, the relevant departments performing supervision and inspection functions and the general public should be more aware of our ‘ Anti-corruption action ’ There is a long way to go. Therefore, we should do a good job in supervision and reporting, and earnestly fulfill the right of supervision and reporting entrusted by the Constitution and laws. At the same time, we should also treat corruption and corruption rationally. Corruption is a global problem, and it is also a problem that must be faced when the society develops to a certain stage at a high speed. Today’s established developed countries with high corruption index, such as Sweden and the Netherlands, have also faced serious corruption problems in the process of industrialization and urbanization. Therefore, we should realize that corruption is the inevitable product of social development at this stage, just like the pain caused by setbacks that people must face in the process of growing up. For China’s political ecology, citizens should also have hope and confidence in it, and firmly believe that there is a long way to go, the road is tortuous and the prospects are bright. " [7](P152) Under the premise of such political awareness and referring to the current academic research results, we believe that the current political ecology within the party mainly faces the following major challenges:

　　1. Institutional corruption is serious, the functions of anti-corruption agencies are scattered, and the construction of party discipline and state law anti-corruption system is still difficult.

　　With the increasing anti-corruption efforts, the cases of official corruption are increasing, and scholars who were optimistic about anti-corruption have begun to reflect, thinking that the increase in the number of corrupt people and cases is rooted in institutional problems, which can be said to be institutional corruption, rather than simple human nature problems. Of course, the system problem mentioned here does not refer to the fundamental socialist system problem, but to the specific and detailed system problem, in other words, the system problem.

　　At present, the functions of anti-corruption institutions such as the Commission for Discipline Inspection, supervision and judicial organs are too scattered and repetitive, and it is difficult to form a joint anti-corruption force. It is difficult to resolutely investigate and deal with many corruption cases. In addition, thousands of years of traditional official culture, hidden rules and Chinese interpersonal relationships in China have become popular, which has seriously hindered the healthy development and virtuous circle of the inner-party political ecology.

　　As always, the Party and the country attach great importance to the construction of anti-corruption and judicial anti-corruption system. Although the corruption situation has improved, it has not been fundamentally reversed, and it is still necessary to "wade through mountains and rivers" from "palliative" to "radical". "China’s corruption is still at a medium level in the world and belongs to a relatively corrupt country. At present, corruption has emerged in China ‘ Privileged corruption ’ ‘ Small officials are greedy ’ And other new features, among which, ‘ Small officials are greedy ’ It also presents ‘ Collective crime ’ ‘ The means of committing crimes are becoming more and more concealed ’ ‘ The amount involved is getting bigger and bigger ’ ‘ The suspects are getting younger and younger ’ And other new features. " [8] From this point of view, the construction of anti-corruption system of party discipline and state law still has a long way to go.

　　2. The construction of prevention, monitoring and punishment mechanism for important fields and key positions is lagging behind, resulting in some public doubts about the party’s social governance ability and the government’s credibility.

　　How to establish a scientific and effective mechanism for selecting and employing people, especially how to make the nomination procedures and information of candidates open and transparent, has always been a major problem. In order to exercise democratic rights, the masses must first obtain open and transparent effective information to prevent being misled by wrong information or invalid information. In real life, the masses often can’t get effective information and make correct decisions, and they know little about how candidates are nominated and the consequences after voting, which leads to the fact that once candidates are elected as leading cadres, their power can’t be fully supervised by society and the masses.

　　At present, China is in the critical period of comprehensively deepening the reform of the economic and political system, and the situation at home and abroad is complex and changeable. China’s economic and social development faces a series of difficulties and challenges, especially "education, employment, social security, medical care, housing, ecological environment, food and drug safety, safe production, social security, law enforcement and justice, etc." [9] A series of livelihood and development issues are particularly prominent. The construction of prevention, monitoring and punishment mechanisms in these important fields and key positions is seriously lagging behind, and in some units and fields, it is still ineffective in implementation. Negative corruption is in a period of frequent occurrence, which seriously harms the political ecology within the party and easily causes some social public to doubt the party’s social governance ability and the government’s credibility.

　　3. The responsibility of the political subject has not been fully implemented, and corruption phenomena such as "big officials are greedy" and "small officials are greedy" are serious.

　　At present, corruption cases such as "great official greed" and "small official greed" occur frequently, but it is very difficult to investigate the responsibility and the enforcement is far from enough. The responsibility of the political subject has not been fully implemented, especially for the "top leaders", who are both "athletes" and "referees" in the unit. The supervision institutions of the Commission for Discipline Inspection set up in the unit have no ability to compete with them at all, and to some extent, they have to be controlled or obeyed by the "top leaders". As a result, it is not surprising that some cadres in party member are corrupted by privilege, followed by power, money and power.

　　In recent years, the high-level leading cadres of the CPC Central Committee, represented by Zhou Yongkang, openly engaged in privileged corruption within the Party, which had a great negative effect on the credibility of the Party and the government and seriously violated the Party’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics ideal and the highest belief in communism. Compared with the "tiger" privileged corruption case, the corruption case of petty officials is relatively hidden. Until recent years, because of the large number of people involved in the corruption case of petty officials and the huge amount of corruption, it is more direct, easier to be detected and more intolerable to harm the rights and interests of the masses, resulting in many cases of "petty officials are greedy" [8], which has attracted people’s extensive attention day by day.

　　This requires us to be constantly "alert to the new challenges of anti-corruption, such as family corruption, anti-corruption, group corruption, ‘ Qingshui yamen ’ The emergence of corruption and other problems has brought new topics and severe challenges to the current anti-corruption work. Therefore, in ‘ Looking for tigers and flies ’ In the process, we should pay more attention to system innovation and perfect supervision, and clarify the boundary between power and interests. Official corruption reflects the officialdom ecology, from improper recommendation to distorted investigation, from setting posts for people to promoting in spite of illness, from the funnel effect of naked officials to the will of the chief executive to slapping his head, collective responsibility is ineffective and alienated into ‘ Collective irresponsibility ’ Therefore, only by implementing the main responsibility and dispelling the smog of corruption, can the wind be clean and upright, and it will be prohibited. " [7]（P170）

　　4. Overexaggerate the risk of entering politics and confuse it with returning to a benign inner-party political ecology.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China fought corruption with an iron fist, the saying that "the people are not living well" has been quietly changed to the saying that "the officials are not living well". Obviously, it is the complaint of some bureaucratic groups affected by the political system reform, and they often criticize the high-level anti-corruption measures of the central government for being too harsh, which seriously infringes on the private lives and personal rights of officials, thus exaggerating the risks of officials in politics and confusing them with the return to the benign inner-party political ecology that should have existed. In fact, the masses are enthusiastic about the anti-corruption measures of the CPC Central Committee. Not long ago, the research group of the Party School of Xi ‘an Municipal Party Committee "Research on the Political Risks of Leading Cadres and Their Solutions" lasted for more than a year, and investigated 444 leading cadres, sorting out eight political risks, including power risk, duty crime risk, decision-making error risk, accountability risk, pink risk, media public opinion risk, making friends risk and political moral risk. [10] When this theory came out, it aroused a thousand waves in academia and the people.

　　The above four challenges constitute the main challenges of the current inner-party political ecology, and we have to take these challenges seriously. Because our Party is well aware of such a truth, if we continue to indulge in the corruption of leading cadres in party member and grass-roots party member and engage in sports-based anti-corruption governance, all previous achievements will be wasted and revived, which will seriously damage the political ecology within the Party and endanger the credibility and ruling foundation of the Party and the government.

　　Three, the five dialectical relations of purifying the inner-party political ecology

　　Compared with the economic system reform, the political system reform is more difficult, more risky and more costly, but it is a critical moment when we have to unify the political consciousness and core consciousness of the whole party, promote and realize inner-party democracy and unite all party comrades. At this moment, only by strictly administering the Party in an all-round way, purifying the inner-party political ecology and enhancing the Party’s ruling ability can we build our Party well and expand the foundation of building the Party, the foundation of ruling and the source of strength. In view of this, in order to build a clean and upright inner-party political ecology, we need to grasp the following five dialectical relations.

　　1. The dialectical relationship between ideological party building and institutional party building.

　　The most important points in the book "A Passage to the Avenue: Socialism in the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China" are: First, the development of China cannot be separated from the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and only the Communist Party of China (CPC) can shoulder this historical responsibility; Second, it is not easy to shoulder this historical responsibility. We must unite the masses and rely on the people. We must organize the people and implement direct democracy at the grassroots level. Moreover, the core of party building lies in maintaining political subjectivity through ideological and institutional construction, and the root of building socialism lies in harnessing capital to serve the people. Among them, the issue of official corruption is an important issue that cannot be avoided. " [7](P168) In addition, it is entirely possible for China to become a highly developed economy in the world because of the high integration of its excellent traditional culture and socialist core values. Therefore, it is necessary to make full use of and highly integrate China’s excellent traditional culture and socialist core values, actively explore the mode of "internet plus Big Data+Anti-corruption", vigorously strengthen the ideological transformation of leading cadres in party member, especially in party member, focus on cultivating party member’s awareness of low-cost culture, and improve the low-cost culture and education system that "does not want to rot".

　　Only by combining ideological party building with institutional party building can we ensure the durability of strictly administering the party in an all-round way. Ideological Party-building is to keep the Party alive ideologically and theoretically, and to solve the problems of party member cadres’ ideals, beliefs and value pursuit. Governing the Party by system is to solve the problems of behavior norms, restraint and supervision, and standardize the behavior of party member cadres by scientific, procedural and standardized means. Without ideological party building, people can’t reach a consensus on basic issues, the system is difficult to formulate, and it can’t be carried out. Similarly, the achievements of ideological party building need to be implemented and guaranteed by the system, and the influence of ideas can be transformed into rigid binding force, which can only be achieved by the system. " [11]

　　Grasping the dialectical relationship between ideological party building and institutional party building is actually to grasp the dialectical relationship between governing the party by rules and governing the party by virtue. If we can’t rule the party by virtue, we will lose our spiritual support if we follow the rules. If we can’t govern the party according to the rules, it will be empty and weak to govern the party by virtue. No matter how perfect the party rules and regulations are, they still need people with virtue and public responsibility to abide by them and implement them. No matter how perfect the moral norms are, they can not only rely on self-discipline measures such as human consciousness and moral consciousness, but also need the guidance and protection of other laws and regulations. Human nature is difficult to measure and control, and the premise of system setting is always evil human nature. Therefore, at the implementation level, the system is more reliable than human nature and morality. Governing the party by system has become the key to comprehensively administering the party strictly and purifying the political ecology within the party. Only by enforcing heteronomy through self-discipline and ensuring self-discipline through heteronomy can we form a new pattern of managing the party and ensure its eternal innovation and development.

　　2. The dialectical relationship between party discipline and national law.

　　Law and justice should be the bottom line of anti-corruption governance, and party discipline and state law should be the sword of anti-corruption governance. Only on the basis of law and under the protection of the rule of law can social fairness and justice be realized and the principle of rule of law that everyone is equal before the party discipline and state law can be maintained. The formulation and implementation of party discipline and state law requires the participation of the people and elites in consultation, their prudent democratic appraisal and their democratic supervision.

　　Party discipline and anti-corruption are the political guarantee and the first line of defense for strictly administering the Party and purifying the political ecology within the Party, while national law and anti-corruption are the legal guarantee and the last line of defense for strictly administering the Party and purifying the political ecology within the Party. Once the first line of defense against corruption by Party discipline and the last line of defense against corruption by national law are lost, it will lead to the subversion of social fairness and justice and the out-of-control of social order. Therefore, we must correctly grasp the dialectical relationship between party discipline and national law against corruption.

　　It is necessary to constantly improve and strictly implement the party discipline, but also to specifically refine and implement the national law. As far as our Party is concerned, party member cadres and the masses party member must resolutely safeguard the dignity of the party discipline and state law, consciously develop a way of thinking under the rule of law, consciously safeguard and strictly implement the principle of the rule of law, and must not trample on and surpass the party discipline and state law. This is the bottom line principle for party member to be an official in politics.

　　3. The dialectical relationship between the power of cadres and the democratic rights of the masses in party member

　　To create a political ecology with the goal of "good governance", we should correctly handle the dialectical relationship between the power of cadres in party member and the democratic rights of the masses, design the system by using the principle of power balance, encourage the masses to exercise their democratic rights under the rule of law, and prevent party member leading cadres from abusing monopoly resources by using their power. Therefore, party member cadres should closely focus on the interests of the masses, keep close contact with the masses, rely on the masses, make full use of the carriers of party style and clean government education such as "three strictness and three realities" and "two studies and one doing", effectively change their work style, seek practical things for the people, promote development, and maintain and enhance the prestige of the party in the hearts of the masses.

　　When using power, leading cadres in party member must be cautious, respect legitimate public opinions, and take it seriously without infringing on the democratic rights of the masses, because restricting power with rights has become the general trend of world democratic politics. Once the people’s democratic rights are lost, the power of leading cadres in party member will not be fully supervised and effectively controlled, and they will fall into a dangerous situation of power abuse and power capital trading. Theoretically, the exercise subject of this comprehensive supervision and effective control should encourage and tolerate the participation of social forces, and finally ensure that rights are enjoyed by the people and power is controlled by the people, "making capital serve the overall interests" [12](P 8– 9）。 Therefore, it is necessary to comprehensively deepen the reform and carry out top-level design. At the same time, it is necessary to consider and absorb social forces, build consensus in the whole party and society, and encourage social forces to use new media such as the Internet and mobile phones to conduct democratic supervision over the power of leading cadres in party member.

　　4. Dialectical relationship between power and responsibility of cadres in party member.

　　Hobbes presupposed the selfishness of human nature and the natural state, and built a Leviathan-style contract country, but it led to the Leviathan dilemma. Lord acton put forward the famous conclusion that "absolute power leads to absolute corruption". Many political thoughts around social contracts and political power, as well as the popular public choice theory later, all contained the crystallization of human wisdom, which deeply influenced not only the history of western political thought, but also the history of China’s political thought, thinking about power and power for future generations.

　　"Power is the most important resource to perform functions. More power means more interests and stronger initiative. Responsibility is the supervision and inspection of the specific operation of the government, and more responsibility means more work pressure and risk. ‘ Pursuing power and abandoning responsibility ’ Is with ‘ Rational economic man ’ The natural motives of the government and its officials. " [13] In order to prevent party member’s leading cadres from standing in cages with keys in their hands and controlling rent-seeking corruption, it is necessary to establish a system of unified and consistent powers and responsibilities within the party, enhance the political awareness of the relative power and responsibility of party member cadres, and encourage party member cadres not to be obsessed with power in their hands and not to look for opportunities for corruption, but to bravely shoulder the responsibility of public governance, fulfill their duties and plead for the people. To this end, the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee specifically made it clear that "the Party Committee bears the main responsibility, the Commission for Discipline Inspection bears the supervisory responsibility, and a feasible accountability system is formulated and implemented" [9].

　　In order to eliminate the disadvantages of self-supervision of leading cadres in party member, the state must design a stricter power restriction system and power supervision system at the top level, strictly implement the power list, negative list and responsibility list system, fully implement the joint and several liability system, the lifelong accountability system and the restraint and punishment system, strengthen the publicity system of grassroots affairs such as towns and communities, strengthen the dynamic monitoring of party member cadres’ exercise of power in key areas and key links, and the functional departments such as discipline inspection, people’s congress, CPPCC and justice should coordinate and supervise each other.

　　5. The dialectical relationship between the risk of being an official and the benign political ecology.

　　Under the background of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way and being in power in an all-round way, don’t exaggerate the social risk of being an official in politics, it is just a kind of "returning to the decent and healthy state that officialdom should have" [14]. No matter the size of the official position, the level of the position, greed for more and less, we should not slack off and perfunctory the duties of being an official in politics, do not take any chances, nor exaggerate the risks of being an official in politics, thus confusing duties with risks. "Being cautious and cultivating the mind is the best medicine to improve self-immunity in the face of political risks. Education, system and supervision are external constraints from the level of social construction. For officials, only from the source ‘ Knock ’ I have lived myself, guarded my inner bottom line, and I have exercised my heart of positive action and responsibility, and truly achieved self-respect, self-discipline, introspection, self-alarm, and self-motivation, in order to calmly guard against the so-called political risks. " [14]

　　Strictly administering the Party in an all-round way and purifying the inner-party political ecology is only the only way to return to the benign political ecology and optimize the inner-party political ecology. To be an official in politics, we should take the modernization of the national governance system as the goal, earnestly safeguard the fundamental interests of the broad masses of people as the starting point and the foothold, and realize the democratic political goal of Socialism with Chinese characteristics as the top priority. Therefore, only by persistently administering the Party strictly in an all-round way, constantly grasping the anti-corruption governance, building the ideological defense line of party member, laying a solid foundation for managing the Party systematically, reducing the stock of corruption, curbing the increase of corruption and preventing the "broken window effect" can we reconstruct the "picturesque" inner-party political ecology.

　　(Author: Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Hydropower)

　　References:

　　[1] Supreme Leader. Seriously inner-party political life, purify inner-party political ecology, and lay an important political foundation for comprehensively and strictly administering the Party [N]. People’s Daily, June 30, 2016.

　　[2] Xia Meiwu, Jin Taijun. Political Ecology: Theoretical Principles, Values and Practical Significance [J]. Learning and Exploration, 2012 (2).

　　[3] Zhang Qunhui. International experience of political ecology and China’s practice [J]. Foreign Social Sciences, 2015(3).

　　[4] Sun Guanhong. Anti-corruption from the perspective of political ecology: also on the relationship between individuals and the state [J]. Journal of committee of cpc zhejiang provincial committee Party School, 2016(4).

　　[5] Zhang Guoqing. Research on Social Governance [M]. Hangzhou: Zhejiang Education Press, 2013.

　　[6] Bao Xinjian. On optimizing the inner-party political ecology [N]. Guangming Daily, 2015-05-13.

　　[7] Zhang Yan, Gu Qingqing, editor-in-chief. Warning Record of Small Officials and Greedy [M]. Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 2015.

　　[8] Xia Yuanyong. Causes and governance mechanism of petty official greed [J]. Journal of committee of cpc zhejiang provincial committee Party School, 2016(4).

　　[9] Supreme Leader. Explanation on "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Decision on Comprehensively Deepening Reform" [N]. People’s Daily, 2013-11-16.

　　[10] Xi ‘an Municipal Party School "Leading cadres in politics risk and its solution path research group. The risk of politics [N]. Huashang Daily, 2016-07-11.

　　[11] "study times" editorial department. Create a beautiful inner-party political ecology — — Students from the Continuing Education Department of the Central Party School talk about comprehensively administering the Party strictly [N]. study times, 2016-07-11.

　　[12] (France) Thomas? Picchetti. Capital in the 21st Century [M]. Trans. Ba Shusong et al. Beijing: CITIC Publishing House, 2014.

　　[13] Lu Min. Change and imbalance: the allocation of power and responsibility of local governments in transition [J]. social sciences in yunnan, 2012(1).

　　[14] Pushaling. If you are in officialdom, you must show the courage to die with yourself [N]. China Youth Daily, July 12, 2016.

　　Source: Journal of the Party School of Fujian Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, No.12, 2016

1905 movie network news The sci-fi war movie directed by Huatao Teng and adapted from Jiangnan novel of the same name was officially released on August 9th. Director Huatao Teng, starring Lu Han and Shu Qi, and starring Godfrey Tsao, Kid Young and Jialing Sun, went to Changsha and Suzhou to meet the audience. At the scene of the road show, many viewers who just watched the movie had tears on their faces. In order to fill the regret that the hero and heroine Jiang Yang and Lan Lin missed in the film, the audience also shouted "Lan Lin, I like you!" with their hometown accent. For Jiang Yang loudly, the scene was very touching.

In the movie "Shanghai Fortress", alien civilization invaded the earth, and Shanghai, China became the final fortress. For the first time, the battle of the future was launched at the doorstep, which made the audience full of pride. This time, China is no longer the ornament of sci-fi blockbusters, but the home. At the scene of the road show, an audience who had studied abroad excitedly expressed his gratitude to Teng Dao for his willingness to try science fiction movies, and his pride came to life. At the end of the road show, friends in Changsha and Suzhou also enthusiastically shouted the slogan "Call Shanghai Fortress" to cheer for the film.

"Country first, home later" was praised for filming China’s feelings.

"Shanghai Fortress" set the future battlefield in Shanghai, China, which we are familiar with, which made many audiences very proud. An audience who had studied abroad said at the scene, "Many foreign students and I have been looking forward to China’s sci-fi movies. Before, we always watched American blockbusters. Americans saved the world in San Francisco and Washington. But what I see today is that we in Chinese also have the ability to save the world, and we are very excited! "

What is impressive in the film is the blood and courage of the Grey Eagle Team. Some viewers at the scene expressed their feelings about this: "The film is different from the individual heroism of foreign science fiction movies, and" Shanghai Fortress "filmed Chinese science fiction. Everyone is ordinary, and Jiang Yang also starts with logistics. But in the end, we will sublimate the contribution of every’ ego’ and build a fortress for Shanghai and all mankind together, bringing hope. "

Lu Han: Thanks for recognition and willing to accept criticism.

In the movie, Jiang Yang, who just graduated from college, followed the commander Lan Lin and joined the Shanghai Fortress Theater. However, the invasion of alien civilization, coupled with the identity of Commander Lin Lan, made Jiang Yang only bury his feelings in his heart. "The first feeling of liking a person is inferiority complex", which has aroused the resonance of many audiences. The male audience also confessed to Lan Lin, played by Shu Qi: "I want to go to any theater where you go.".

Lu Han’s portrayal of this unrequited love has also been affirmed by many live audiences. Lu Han expressed his gratitude to the audience for their recognition and was willing to accept all criticisms. In Weibo, he wrote, "The film will be released soon, and it is an honor to be one thousandth of Shanghai Fortress. I accept all my encouragement and criticism and thank you very much. At the same time, I hope that everyone will leave the applause to the entire crew and all the staff involved in this film. "

　　In recent years, with the vigorous development of new industries, new formats and new models in China, various flexible employment models have absorbed a lot of labor employment. By the end of 2021, the number of flexible employees in China has reached about 200 million. Then, how do flexible employees participate in endowment insurance?

　　According to the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, individual industrial and commercial households without employees, part-time employees who have not participated in the basic old-age insurance in the employer, and other flexible employees can voluntarily choose to participate in the basic old-age insurance for urban employees according to their own conditions. The insured can choose an appropriate payment base within the upper and lower limits of the individual payment base specified by this province, and the payment ratio is 20%. You can choose to pay monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, yearly, etc., and the payment is all borne by the individual. Being insured as a flexible employee, although the payment ratio is lower than that of enterprise employees, they enjoy the same treatment as enterprise employees. Flexible employees who reach the retirement age stipulated by the state and meet the minimum payment period of basic old-age insurance can receive basic pensions on a monthly basis.

　　Not only that, people with employment difficulties and college graduates who have not been employed within two years of leaving school can also apply for social security subsidies if they achieve flexible employment. According to the specific standards, a certain amount of subsidies will be given according to the social insurance premium paid after flexible employment, which in principle does not exceed 2/3 of the actual payment. The maximum period of social security subsidies for people with employment difficulties shall not exceed 3 years, and those who are less than 5 years away from the statutory retirement age may be extended to retirement; The maximum period of social security subsidies for college graduates shall not exceed 2 years.

In order to do a good job in the scientific implementation of the "Class B and B Management" of Covid-19 infection in rural areas of our province, on January 5, the emergency headquarters Office of Sichuan Province issued "Guiding Opinions on Actively Doing a Good Job in the Prevention and Control of Covid-19 Infection in Rural Areas" and Health Service (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions"), guiding local sinking forces, moving forward the customs, taking the initiative to serve and getting home from work, and insisting on "early detection, early identification and early intervention"

The opinion puts forward five "initiatives", namely, taking the initiative to reach home for personnel, taking the initiative to reach home for cadres, taking the initiative to reach home for health services, taking the initiative to reach home for epidemic prevention drugs, and taking the initiative to reach home for prevention and control requirements.

Take the initiative to arrange people to arrive at home, and ask all localities to organize village cadres, grid workers, volunteers and other forces to find out the situation of people in the village in accordance with the principle of "one household, one check, one day check, and one day check", and then dynamically update them through the combination of online and offline. Improve the accounts of key groups such as the elderly aged 65 and over and those with basic diseases in the village, and dynamically grasp the situation of returnees.

Take the initiative to contact the cadres at home, and the secretaries at the county, township and village levels will take the lead. The township cadres, village cadres, the first secretary in the village and the task force, party member, volunteers and other forces should sink into the households and move forward, so as to scientifically and accurately do all the work of epidemic prevention and control. Do a detailed rural grid management service, establish and improve the working mechanism of county, township and village grading and zoning to contact and serve key rural people.

Take the initiative to provide health services home, identify a person in charge of health management for each elderly person, and conduct health monitoring every day. Mobile roving medical teams are dispatched in villages and towns to provide medical treatment and referral services for the masses. County-level medical communities have made clear that special personnel are responsible for the referral connection, simplified the referral process of critically ill patients, established and unblocked the green channel for referral of critically ill patients, and improved the referral efficiency.

Take the initiative to get epidemic prevention drugs home, and set up reserve points for medical epidemic prevention materials in short supply at different levels. According to the standard of serving 15% to 20% of the population, we will strengthen the supply of medical materials such as fever reduction and cough relief in village clinics and community health service stations. Equipped with a certain number of small molecular drugs, and standardized use under the guidance of higher-level hospitals. For destitute people, elderly people suffering from basic diseases, and elderly people living alone in empty nests, township organizations distribute antipyretics and other "love and epidemic prevention health packages" in advance, and distribute finger-clip oximeters to key people over 65 who are at risk of severe Covid-19 infection and have difficulty in moving.

Take the initiative to achieve prevention and control requirements at home, give full play to the role of "village ringing" radio and "understanding card", and let the masses know the basic knowledge of Covid-19 infection, the process of treatment, and the 24-hour consultation telephone number of village cadres and local township hospitals. Properly control cluster activities and promote the progress of vaccination. (Reporter   Kan Yingying)

On August 31st, the Federation of Industry and Commerce (General Chamber of Commerce) of Jincheng Economic and Technological Development Zone was established and the first member representative meeting was held ceremoniously. 90 representatives attended the meeting. Liang Rong, Vice Chairman of Provincial Federation of Industry and Commerce, Secretary of Political and Legal Committee of Jincheng Municipal Committee, Shi Yunfeng of United Front Work Department, Fan Zhaosen of Standing Committee of Jincheng Municipal Committee, Secretary of Party Working Committee of Development Zone, Director of Management Committee, Wang Zhiqiang, Executive Vice Minister of United Front Work Department of Municipal Committee, Li Lingzhi, Vice Minister of United Front Work Department of Municipal Committee, Party Secretary of Federation of Industry and Commerce, and Cheng Gangqiang, Chairman of Municipal Federation of Industry and Commerce attended. Jiao Yong, chairman of the Municipal Association for Science and Technology, attended the meeting to congratulate on behalf of the city’s group departments.

The meeting elected the leading group of the first Development Zone Federation of Industry and Commerce, and Zhao Yonghong, deputy secretary of the Party Working Committee, was elected as the chairman of the first executive committee of the Jincheng Economic and Technological Development Zone Federation of Industry and Commerce (General Chamber of Commerce) and made a work report.

The meeting adopted a resolution on the Work Report of the First Executive Committee of the Industry and Commerce Federation (General Chamber of Commerce) of Jincheng Economic and Technological Development Zone, and issued an initiative to "meet challenges, seize opportunities, promote development, and write a new chapter in the high-quality development of the private economy in the development zone".

At the meeting, Liang Rong pointed out in his speech that the establishment of the Federation of Industry and Commerce (General Chamber of Commerce) in Jincheng Economic and Technological Development Zone is a happy event and a major event. It is ahead of the provincial Federation of Industry and Commerce system and a concrete practice and powerful measure for the Jincheng Municipal Committee and the Party Working Committee of the Development Zone to implement the "Several Opinions on Supporting the Development of Private Economy" in our province. Standing at a new starting point, the Federation of Industry and Commerce in the Development Zone should closely focus on the strategic development opportunity of our province to build a demonstration zone for comprehensive transformation, a vanguard of energy revolution and a new highland for opening to the outside world, focus on the requirements of Shanxi’s "six innovations", 14 industrial clusters and the goal of "four for four highs and two synchronizations" of the provincial party Committee, strengthen political construction, and build the Federation of Industry and Commerce into the main position of ideal and belief education for the majority of private entrepreneurs; Make every effort to build a platform, be a good staff assistant to the party Committee and government, and serve as a bridge with the majority of non-public economic people; Broadly gather strength and unite entrepreneurs to contribute to the development of Jincheng and win glory.

In his speech, Fan Zhaosen stressed that it is necessary to "listen to the Party and follow it", pay attention to uniting, guiding, helping and educating the broad masses of non-public economic people to strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two maintenances", and actively participate in the tide of reform, innovation and development of the development zone; Efforts should be made to create a warm home that is most beneficial to entrepreneurs, adhere to the establishment of service associations, give priority to supporting private enterprises to take the lead in transformation and development, and strive to provide more targeted and effective services for enterprises; In order to create a new image of entrepreneurs in the development zone on the "six new" track, the Federation of Industry and Commerce should strengthen team building, actively provide enterprises with a platform for learning and exchange, enhancing friendship, starting businesses and seeking common development, and entrepreneurs should consciously keep promises and value credibility to establish a new image of entrepreneurs.

In his speech, Cheng Gangqiang demanded that the convening of the meeting marked that Jincheng took the lead in completing the organization and establishment of the Federation of Industry and Commerce in eleven cities and five national development zones in the province. In the new era and new mission, the development zone Federation of Industry and Commerce should strengthen its own construction and integrate the purpose of "building the meeting politically, uniting the meeting, serving the meeting and strengthening the meeting through reform" into its daily work; We should do a good job in building the membership team and improve the cohesion, attraction and execution of the Federation of Industry and Commerce. We should educate and guide the broad masses of people in the non-public sector of the economy, strengthen Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s belief, enhance trust in the Party and the government, and have confidence in the development of enterprises, so as to strive to be excellent builders of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause.

The meeting held that the establishment of the Federation of Industry and Commerce (General Chamber of Commerce) in Jincheng Economic and Technological Development Zone is of great significance and positive significance for mobilizing the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of non-public enterprises, condensing the Federation of Industry and Commerce and private enterprises into a group with common interests, promoting mutual cooperation among enterprises, promoting Jincheng Economic and Technological Development Zone to implement the requirements of the "four acts" of the provincial party Committee, achieving strategic breakthroughs, and taking the lead in forging a new path of transformation and development.

The meeting stressed that the majority of non-public economic people in the region should take politics as the soul and strive to be the defenders of firm and correct political direction, strive to be the leaders of high-quality transformation and development with hard work as the first priority, strive to be the practitioners of honest management according to law with law as the basis, and strive to be the pioneers to promote the cause of the Federation of Industry and Commerce with responsibility as the most important, and strive to write a new chapter in the high-quality development of the private economy in the development zone!

The meeting called for taking the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era as a guide, conscientiously implementing the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s important speech on inspecting Shanxi, adhering to the correct political direction, shouldering the mission of the times, further emancipating the mind, seizing opportunities, concentrating on innovation, and striving to complete various tasks with full mental state, persistent work enthusiasm and enterprising innovation spirit, focusing on "four actions" and "courage"

After the meeting, provincial, municipal and district leaders unveiled the "Jincheng Economic and Technological Development Zone Federation of Industry and Commerce" and took a group photo as a souvenir.

Source: Jincheng Federation of Industry and Commerce

Editor: Dong Yalian

Editor: Yan Huahua

Editor: Jin Xiaohua

Producer: Li Pengfei

Disclaimer: All original contents (including pictures and videos) in this WeChat WeChat official account must be forwarded with the authorization of Shanxi Pictorial Taihang Headline, indicating the author and source, otherwise we will pursue relevant legal responsibilities according to law. The content involved in reprinting only represents the original author’s point of view, and has nothing to do with this unit. Please contact us to delete the infringement.

Shanxi Pictorial Taihang Headline New Media

Record people and things around you with a lens.

Detailed rules for soliciting contributions

1, manuscript requirements: shooting equipment is not limited, take pictures and record people and things around you.

2. Submission method: single sheet or group photo is acceptable, and the submission email address is :sxhbsjc@163.com.

3. Precautions: the file name format of each work: title+time: year, month, date+place+equipment+name (Taihang headline photographer: XXX)+picture description; those without picture description and incomplete information will not be adopted. Please don’t repeat and repeatedly submit works with the same content.

4. Submission is deemed as authorization and permission to use the picture for free on this platform.

Original title: "Establishment of Jincheng Economic and Technological Development Zone Federation of Industry and Commerce (General Chamber of Commerce) and First Congress of Members"

Read the original text

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out, "Accelerate the upgrading and transformation of traditional industries in a high-end, intelligent and green way, cultivate and expand strategic emerging industries, actively develop the digital economy and modern service industry, and accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system with intelligent, green and integrated characteristics and meeting the requirements of integrity, advancement and safety". The first meeting of the 20th Central Committee of Finance and Economics held not long ago put forward that "the modern industrial system is the material and technical foundation of a modern country, and the focus of economic development must be on the real economy, so as to provide strong material support for achieving the goal of the second century". Accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system with integrity, advancement and security supported by the real economy is a major strategic task to promote Chinese modernization and a key measure for China to take the initiative to cope with the unprecedented changes in the world and win the initiative in competition.

　　From the perspective of industrial classification, the general real economy should include manufacturing, agriculture, construction, mining and other industries, of which the most core and main part is manufacturing. The main problem of the trend of "detachment from reality to virtuality" is that a large number of factors cannot effectively flow to the real economy sectors such as manufacturing, especially the repeated circulation of funds within the financial industry has significantly increased the financing cost of the real economy, thus hindering the benign development of the real economy. Building a modern industrial system supported by the real economy means forming a "science and technology — Industry — The virtuous circle of "finance" has made the contribution of scientific and technological innovation in the development of the real economy continuously improved, and the ability of modern finance to effectively serve the development of the real economy has been continuously strengthened, forming a modern industrial system in which innovation drives the development of the real economy and finance better serves the real economy, and improving the integrity, advancement and security of the modern industrial system in a targeted manner.

　　Consolidate the advantages of a complete manufacturing system

　　At present, China is the largest manufacturing country with the most complete industrial system, with 41 industrial categories, 207 industrial categories and 666 industrial subcategories. It is the only country in the world with all industrial categories in the United Nations industrial classification. The scale of China’s manufacturing industry has ranked first in the world for 13 consecutive years, accounting for nearly 30% of the global total. The complete manufacturing system and strong supporting capacity are the great advantages of China’s industrial system, which ensures that China can effectively cope with the supply shocks brought about by changes in the external environment and demonstrates China’s economic resilience. The formation of the completeness advantage of China’s industrial system is the result of successfully promoting industrialization. After the founding of New China, our Party United and led the people to carry out the socialist revolution, established the basic socialist system, and established an independent and relatively complete industrial system and national economic system. After more than 40 years of rapid development of reform and opening up, China’s industrialization level has been greatly improved, and an industrial system with complete system and huge production capacity has been built, making it the world’s largest manufacturing country and the world’s second largest economy, and successfully exploring an industrialization road in line with China’s national conditions.

　　We should also see that the world has undergone a profound change in the past century, the global industrial chain supply chain is facing restructuring, and the integrity advantage of China’s manufacturing system has been impacted. On the one hand, some enterprises have begun to move to Southeast Asia, and there is a risk that the industrial chain will move out and the supporting capacity of manufacturing industry will be damaged; On the other hand, traditional industries are facing great pressure of transformation and upgrading, and some places simply regard traditional industries as "low-end industries" through the "one size fits all" policy. To consolidate the completeness advantage of China’s manufacturing industry, firstly, we should follow the domestic version of "yan zhen Model", support and guide the central, western and northeastern regions to undertake the gradient transfer of domestic industries on the basis of fully considering the carrying capacity of resources and environment; Second, actively promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries through technological transformation, and cannot simply equate traditional industries with low-end industries and ask them to withdraw; Third, we can learn from Japan’s "mother factory" experience, encourage enterprises to build modern core factories in China and leave their core manufacturing capabilities at home; Fourth, we should pay attention to the construction of industrial clusters, strengthen the technical and economic ties among various enterprises through clusters, improve the cooperation and supporting capacity of manufacturing industry, and consolidate the advantages of the completeness of manufacturing system.

　　Promote the intelligent, green and integrated development of manufacturing industry

　　Modernization is based on the rise, spread and application of modern science and technology, and the modern industrial system should be based on advanced modern science and technology. At present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is accelerating. From the perspective of technological innovation, a new generation of emerging technologies, such as information technology, new energy, new materials, bioengineering, and green low-carbon technologies, are reshaping the global technological landscape, industrial structure, and competition pattern, and the digital economy and the real economy are accelerating deep integration. From the development direction of industrial organization, manufacturing and service industries are also deeply integrated, and the development of industrial integration represents an important trend of building a modern industrial system. Generally speaking, the construction of advanced modern industrial system should reflect the development direction of intelligent, green and integrated manufacturing industry.

　　Manufacturing industry is the industry with the most active technological innovation activities, the richest technological innovation achievements, the most concentrated application of technological innovation and the strongest spillover effect of technological innovation. The advanced nature of manufacturing industry is the main embodiment of the advanced nature of modern industrial system. At present, China has made remarkable achievements in building a manufacturing power. For example, in 2022, 65 manufacturing enterprises in China were shortlisted in the list of the world’s top 500 enterprises, with more than 70,000 small and medium-sized enterprises specializing in special innovation. The high-tech manufacturing industry accounted for 15.5% of the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size, and the equipment manufacturing industry accounted for 31.8% of the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size. 45 national advanced manufacturing clusters have been cultivated, and the output of new energy vehicles and photovoltaics has remained the first in the world for many years. However, we should also see that there are still big but not strong problems in the development of China’s manufacturing industry. The overall technical level needs to be improved, and the basic ability of manufacturing industry is not strong. There are still shortcomings in core basic parts (components), advanced basic processes, basic materials, basic technologies and key basic software. Some core technologies are still subject to people, and the industrial chain is generally at the low end of the global value chain. Therefore, to build an advanced modern industrial system, we must speed up the construction of manufacturing power, quality power, aerospace power, transportation power, network power and digital China, promote the development of China’s manufacturing industry along the direction of intelligence, greening and integration, and realize the transformation from large to strong. To further build an advanced modern industrial system in the future, it is necessary to strengthen relevant measures and comprehensively promote the construction of a manufacturing power.It is necessary to thoroughly implement the industrial base reconstruction project and major technical equipment research projects, improve the national quality infrastructure, speed up the construction of a modern infrastructure system, actively promote the development of strategic emerging industries, focus on building internationally competitive digital industrial clusters, implement green manufacturing promotion projects, promote clean and low-carbon transformation in various fields of industry and transportation, promote the deep integration of modern service industries with advanced manufacturing industries and modern agriculture, realize the deep integration of digital economy and real economy, accelerate the construction of world-class enterprises and specialized and new enterprises, and further optimize the development environment of industrial chain supply chain.

　　In the new stage of development, industrial policy should be both developed and safe.

　　For a long time, the basic orientation of industrial policies in various countries is to promote the development of their own industries. However, today’s world has entered a new period of turbulence and change, with the rise of anti-globalization, unilateralism and protectionism, weak world economic recovery, intensified global problems, and increasingly prominent industrial security issues. Some countries have made clear the basic position of industrial security in the economic policy system.

　　On the new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, it is necessary to speed up the construction of a new development pattern and enhance the security initiative of development. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out that it is necessary to effectively improve the resilience and safety level of the industrial chain supply chain and build a modern industrial system that is self-controllable, safe, reliable and competitive. Industrial policy should be developed and safe at the same time. It is necessary to maintain a moderate growth rate by improving the total factor productivity, improve the quality of industrial development, and focus on ensuring industrial safety. Therefore, the functional orientation of industrial management system and policy system should be expanded and adjusted to guarantee and improve the safety of industrial chain while encouraging and serving the development of industry, so as to effectively deal with the safety risks that may be caused by the superposition of multiple factors such as insufficient technology supply capacity, excessive outward transfer of labor-intensive industries, and the impact of industrial basic raw materials and energy supply. To build a safe modern industrial system, we should take the maintenance of industrial safety as the top priority, speed up the improvement of China’s industrial safety-related laws and regulations, and make it clear that industrial safety management is the pre-basic work of China’s various industrial policies, science and technology policies, competition policies and trade policies; It is necessary to speed up the establishment of an industrial safety management system with clear rights and responsibilities and close cooperation among multiple departments, improve the strategic decision-making and departmental coordination mechanism of industrial safety, and promote development and safety coordination through departmental coordination; Improve the industrial development assessment and industrial safety early warning system, build professional industrial chain safety assessment teams and institutions, and develop China’s industrial safety assessment theory and method system. of course，Emphasizing the safety of modern industrial system does not mean to build a car behind closed doors, but to actively explore ways to effectively improve the national industrial safety level and improve the resilience of industrial chain supply chain under the open economic system.

　　What needs to be clear is that the integrity, progressiveness and safety of modern industrial system are closely related. Integrity and progressiveness can promote and enhance the safety of industrial system, and safety is the premise and guarantee of building an integrated and advanced industrial system. To build a modern industrial system supported by the real economy, it is necessary to unify the three, promote them together, continuously improve the integrity of the industrial system, focus on building a number of new growth engines, enhance the resilience and safety level of the industrial chain supply chain, and consolidate the material foundation of modernization.

　　(This article Source: Economic Daily author Huang Qunhui is the director of the Institute of Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and a researcher at the New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center, the supreme leader of the China Academy of Social Sciences)

Yunnan golden monkey is a national first-class protected animal, which is mainly distributed in the alpine virgin forests in northwest Yunnan and southeast Tibet. It is known as the "Snow Mountain Spirit" and an endangered species in the red list of the World Conservation Union.

This is the Yunnan golden monkey in Shangri-La Yunnan Golden Monkey National Park, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province (photo taken on March 16).

Around 1980s, hunting and logging destroyed the habitat of Yunnan golden monkey, and the number of monkeys once decreased, so the protection situation was grim. In order to save the endangered Yunnan golden monkey, China established Baima Snow Mountain Nature Reserve, explored the protection mode of "community condominium", combined protection with the survival and development of surrounding residents, and promoted the recovery growth of Yunnan golden monkey.

This is the Yunnan golden monkey in Shangri-La Yunnan Golden Monkey National Park, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province (photo taken on July 19).

This is the Yunnan golden monkey in Shangri-La Yunnan Golden Monkey National Park, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province (photo taken on March 16).

This is the Yunnan golden monkey in Shangri-La Yunnan Golden Monkey National Park, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province (photo taken on March 16).

The monitoring results of Yunnan Forestry and Grassland Bureau show that after years of efforts, the protection effect of Yunnan golden monkey is obvious. The population of Yunnan golden monkey increased from about 1000 to 1500 in 13 groups in 1996 and 3000 in 18 groups in 2016 to more than 3300 in 23 groups at present.

Since 2019, 13 organizations including Yunnan Forestry and Grassland Bureau, Yunnan Green Environment Development Foundation and Nature Conservancy (TNC) have jointly launched the "Yunnan Golden Monkey Whole Territory Protection Network", trying to establish a multi-party joint protection mechanism, taking actions from patrol monitoring, corridor restoration, community participation, friendly development and public participation, and striving to achieve sustained and healthy growth of Yunnan Golden Monkey population and comprehensive improvement of the health level of its habitat ecosystem.

Source: Yunbao client

Welcome to the Autohome Shanghai promotion channel to bring you the latest and practical car purchase information. At present, this high-profile model is having a great promotion in Shanghai. The maximum discount is as high as 22,000 yuan, providing consumers with real car purchase benefits. The starting price has been reduced to 124,900 yuan, which is very attractive. If you are interested in the dark blue SL03, don’t miss this rare opportunity. In order to get the most accurate promotion information and the latest pickup price, please click "Check the car price" in the quotation form and let a professional consultant help you lock in the best car purchase plan.

The exterior design of the Deep Blue SL03 is unique. The front face adopts a futuristic matrix design. The air intake grille cleverly blends technology and sports elements to create a strong visual impact. The overall style is streamlined and sculptural, and the body lines are elegant and powerful, showing the perfect pursuit of aesthetics and efficiency of the Deep Blue brand.

The deep blue SL03 has an elegant body profile with delicate side lines, and its body size is 4820mm*1890mm*1480mm, and the wheelbase is up to 2900mm, showing a solid body ratio. The careful design of the front and rear tracks of 1620mm ensures driving stability. In terms of tire specifications, the deep blue SL03 uses 245/45 R19 high-performance tires, paired with exquisite rim style, which not only enhances driving performance, but also adds a stylish visual effect. Overall, these design details together shape the unique and dynamic side image of the deep blue SL03.

The interior design of the dark blue SL03 is very modern, showing the perfect fusion of sophistication and technology. The cabin is made of large areas of leather and imitation leather materials to create a comfortable and textured driving environment. The steering wheel is wrapped in leather or leather to provide a good grip and touch. It supports manual up and down + front and rear adjustment to meet the individual needs of the driver.

The 14.6-inch central control screen is a highlight of the interior, which is clear and easy to operate. It integrates functions such as multimedia system, navigation, phone and air conditioning, providing a full range of information and entertainment experiences for drivers and passengers. The front and rear rows are each equipped with a USB/Type-C interface to meet the charging needs of electronic devices. At the same time, the wireless charging function of mobile phones makes daily use more convenient.

In terms of seats, the seat design of the dark blue SL03 fully considers the comfort of the occupant, including front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, high and low adjustment and waist support. The driver’s seat is also equipped with a power seat memory function. The front seats not only have heating and ventilation functions, but also support 4-way adjustment to ensure the comfort of long-term driving. The rear seats support proportional reclining, which increases the flexibility of the space.

The deep blue SL03 is equipped with a 1.5L L4 engine. Although its maximum power is 70 kilowatts, the specific maximum torque value is not mentioned in the given information. This powertrain is matched with an electric vehicle single-speed transmission, providing the vehicle with an efficient power output and driving experience.

Overall, the exterior design of the deep blue SL03 is undoubtedly a highlight of its charm in the eyes of the owner. Its dynamic lines, exquisite craftsmanship and precise grasp of modern aesthetics not only won his personal love, but also heralded that it will stand out among similar models and become a unique and attractive scenery on the road. For consumers who pursue individuality and quality, the exterior design of the deep blue SL03 is undoubtedly a trustworthy choice.