"Review at the end of the year" has become an unsolvable problem. How many years did high school last?

  Senior three students. Photo courtesy of vision china

  Self-study at 7 am, self-study at 10 pm, and study for more than 12 hours a day. Almost all senior three students in all parts of the country have entered the state of preparing for the college entrance examination, while some senior two students have entered the last six months of course study.

  10.31 million is the number of applicants for the national college entrance examination in 2019. Under the pressure of many parties, the promotion function of high school education has given way to the selection function, and it has long been a normal state that the second year of high school completes the teaching task of high school and the third year of high school becomes the stage of reviewing for the exam.

  China’s modern educational system began with the "Renyin" educational system. In 1922, the "Renxu" school system, or "633" school system, was implemented until the founding of New China. After several changes, by the mid-1980s, the "six-three-three" academic system had been restored in most parts of China. Since then, the academic system of senior high school has been basically stable for three years. According to media reports, some schools in Sichuan and Hebei have explored the implementation of the "two-four academic system", that is, two years in junior high school and four years in senior high school.

  So how many years in high school? Now it has become a problem. Lao Kaisheng, the chief professor of education in Capital Normal University, believes that "the problem of high school education is not how many years to study, but the key is to arrange and implement the curriculum and teaching content reasonably according to the academic system."

  Every day is the same in the last year of high school.

  After the summer vacation, Zhao Long, who graduated from Anhui Jieshou No.1 Middle School, became a freshman majoring in computer science in Anhui Normal University. He described himself as if he had been in high school for two years, because he was reviewing in the last year of high school.

  "Get up at 5: 40, study in the morning at 6: 40, have classes at 8: 00, have four classes in the morning and afternoon, and study in the evening at 10: 00. You can only rest on Sunday morning every two weeks. " This is Zhao Long’s senior three timetable, and it is also the schedule of many senior three students. Hu Min, a senior three student at Laibin No.1 Middle School in Guangxi, feels: "Every day is the same."

  Zhao Long still remembers the frequent exams in senior three. There are quizzes every day and placement exams once a week. Doing exercises and exams day after day bored Zhao Long with writing. During the interview, he would pause and say, "It’s like a composition question."

  He thought of a way to avoid writing a composition. In the Chinese classroom exam, the teacher will ask the group leader to collect all the papers and hand them in to the office. After correcting them, the group leader will count the scores. Zhao Long is the team leader. He took advantage of his position to take out the papers that he didn’t write, and then registered a score for himself casually.

  In fact, Zhao Long’s senior three started from the summer vacation of senior two. In his memory, the summer vacation was nothing more than the teacher in the class changing places and then going to class. "It is voluntary, but it is actually forced." "Ordinary Senior High School Curriculum Plan (Experiment)" stipulates that there are 11 weeks of holidays each academic year, but in fact, the summer vacation is only two weeks.

  Liu Yu, who was admitted to Renmin University of China with high scores, never thought about her high school life and would have an experience of being a deserter.

  Liu Yu got top marks in the No.1 Senior Middle School in Mengjin County, Henan Province. At the beginning of August 2018, the class teacher informed him and two other students in the class to take the selection exam in Hengshui. If the exam passed, the senior three could study in Hengzhong, and the college entrance examination would return to their hometown. The class teacher said that the school paid a great price and asked them to go back and discuss with their parents. "Parents are particularly supportive", Liu Yu said that everyone wants to go to Hengzhong, and I am no exception. "Being in Hengzhong is equivalent to stepping into Tsinghua Peking University".

  At the end of August 2018, Liu Yu and 12 "top students" from the same school came to Hengzhong to take the exam. "There are a lot of people, and they are taking the exam with repeat students." He passed the selection exam, and before he could think clearly, he hurriedly signed up for payment under the "encouragement" of teachers and parents.

  "No one spoke during recess." On the first day of Liu Yu’s arrival in the classroom, he was frightened. There were more than 100 students in a class, from the blackboard to the last row, all of them were crowded with people, and the depressed atmosphere wrapped around him. He remembered the pictures of classmates chatting and playing games with physical education class before recess. His heart ached and he decided to leave.

  After Liu Yu returned to Henan, he found that the school also began to adopt the "Hengshui model", so he had no choice but to adapt. For a year and a half of review, he has his own views: the first time was rough, mainly because he was familiar with the teaching materials; The second docking college entrance examination, focusing on combing. "Quite reasonable, you can’t finish the direct college entrance examination."

  "If the education reform, test scores only account for a small part, (school) teaching you practical ability, interpersonal skills, comprehensive ability, it is definitely a good resource that can’t catch up with big cities." Liu Yu said that all his classmates understand this truth and understand what the teacher said, "the college entrance examination changes fate."

  From one-year preparation to two-year preparation

  It seems that the "last year" of basic education has become a "review year", which has become a generally accepted reality. Behind the annual review of senior three is the teaching progress of catching up, grabbing and fighting in the first two years of senior high school. A three-year course is compressed into two years, or even a year and a half. On the way to teaching "speeding", some students were left behind and had to run with them all the way.

  Wang Jia is a senior two student of Pingzhong Affiliated School in Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province. She has been taking online classes in the past summer vacation. This is not the teacher’s request, but she took the initiative to register, in order to "catch up on the abandoned courses".

  She reflected on the reasons for her poor grades, such as inattention and desertion, and some teachers rushed to catch up with the teaching progress and spoke too fast. "Just because a few students can keep up with the teacher doesn’t mean that the whole class can keep up."

  Many students like Wang Jia report that their knowledge in senior one and senior two is not solid. "When reviewing in senior three, they feel that the textbook is just like a new one."

  Zhao Tianyu, who graduated from the No.1 Middle School in Erdos City, Inner Mongolia, recalled that in high school, "I can’t learn and I can’t do well in the exam" is like two big stones on her body and heart. Every time the results come out, she holds the test paper and shouts, "Don’t learn, don’t learn". However, after crying, she still had to dry her tears, pick up the thrown books and continue to learn. She said: "Learning needs interest. In just three years, I have learned a lot in a bunch of subjects that I don’t like." She thinks that learning is the meaning of learning.

  Zhang Ming feels that he is very similar to Fang Yifan in the popular TV series "Little Joy" in the previous paragraph: his grades are not good and he likes singing and dancing. He likes acting since he was a child. He has acted in two micro-movies and many drama sketches. Performance can satisfy many of Zhang Ming’s ideas. "I really enjoy the process of performance and another feeling of life under the camera."

  Because he loves acting, Zhang Ming wants to take the art test, but he didn’t expect his parents and school to become a stumbling block on his dream. Shimen middle school, Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong, where he attended, is the best middle school in Nanhai District. "There is no music class in senior three". He once told his teacher, but the teacher told him that the school did not support the art test and could not provide any help and guidance. Zhang Ming’s father also voted against it. "It is unrealistic to study art and you can’t find a good job after graduation."

  Zhang Ming, who loves freedom, feels bound by the framework of the college entrance examination. For nearly a year and a half of review, Zhang Ming commented: "Review is at best experience and promotion, and at worst it is a blank space that is persisted by will."

  The school was caught in the middle.

  Teachers hold a variety of views on the teaching methods to strengthen students’ ability to take exams, compress teaching time and lengthen review time, with some approval and some helplessness.

  Hou Shengxin, an English teacher in the middle school affiliated to Henan University, thinks that there are advantages and disadvantages: "The exam-oriented teaching pays more attention to the ontology of knowledge and ignores the ability of students." She cited, for example, high school English, and now many places still learn dumb English; Another example is geography, which requires students to go out, understand the reality and integrate with life, rather than simply learning books.

  "Compressing teaching time itself reduces the effective time for students to improve their practical application ability. In addition, it is even more unfavorable for students with weak foundations. " However, Mr. Hou also feels reasonable from another angle: "It is certainly not stupid for schools to compete to do this. Practice makes perfect and it is polished repeatedly."

  In order to leave enough review time for one to one and a half years, teachers in all subjects have to attend two or three classes every day to catch up with the teaching progress; Schools should arrange self-study in the morning and evening, take classes on weekends, and extend the daily study time.

  Teacher Chen is the head teacher of a high school in Baotou, Inner Mongolia. He said: "Under the exam-oriented education mode, schools pay attention to grades, and there is nothing they can do." Teacher Chen has to teach 12 class hours a week. This number of class hours, multiplied by the six subjects of the college entrance examination, has far exceeded the 35 class hours a week stipulated by the senior high school curriculum standards.

  "Nothing can be done" is the word that Teacher Chen mentioned most in an interview. Local governments assess schools with the enrollment rate as the standard; The school assigns the indicators of one copy rate, heavy copy rate and Tsinghua Peking University to each class; Parents pin their children’s hopes of being admitted to a good university on teachers. Under heavy pressure, Mr. Chen said, "No way, teachers can only strengthen students’ ability to take exams through continuous review and examination."

  Lao Kaisheng once studied the high school curriculum standards with a number of education experts. He said: "I think the high school curriculum is very tense after three years, and I am not the only one who thinks so." According to him, since 2016, some high-quality schools in Beijing have re-divided the middle school, with two years in junior high school and four years in senior high school.

  This year, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued "Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Education and Teaching and Improving the Quality of Compulsory Education in an All-round Way", stating that it is strictly forbidden to exceed the standard of teaching, rush to catch up with the teaching progress and end the course ahead of schedule.

  Teacher Chen said frankly that the local departments would report in advance before the review, "change the class schedule and remove the morning and evening self-study." Later, simply put a "compliance" schedule in the classroom, and the students performed another schedule. In fact, local departments turn a blind eye and even support in disguise. "Teachers’ night self-study fees are financial subsidies."

  Parents of students also hold a favorable attitude. "It is efficient to study in school" and "you should study in senior three". With the help of parents and the acquiescence of local departments, the "review at the end of the year" has intensified.

  Xiong Bingqi, vice president of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, thinks that the school is caught in the middle, the government should assess the enrollment rate of the school, and parents should emphasize what kind of university their children want to attend. Under the influence of these two forces, the school will take the way of speeding up, finish classes as soon as possible, and then carry out intensive review.

  "Review at the end of the year" has become an unsolvable problem

  In fact, the phenomenon of "review at the end of the year" is not unique to high schools, but also exists in junior high schools. Xiong Bingqi learned that junior high schools all over the country basically take two years to finish three years of classes, and the last year is used to brush the questions.

  "The basic education of the 12-year academic system requires a complete education for students. In addition to knowledge learning, students must also receive life education, life education and survival education." Xiong Bingqi, for example, said that high school students in the United States and Canada got the university admission notice in December, but they had to complete the last semester.

  The education department has explicitly prohibited training institutions from teaching ahead of time and teaching ahead of time, but the "review at the end of the year" that is common in junior and senior high schools is still regarded as normal, which Xiong Bingqi thinks is a very abnormal phenomenon.

  Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Education and Teaching and Improving the Quality of Compulsory Education in an All-round Way puts forward the main task of improving the quality of compulsory education in an all-round way. The first task is to adhere to the "five educations" and develop quality education in an all-round way. Highlight the effectiveness of moral education, improve the level of intellectual education, strengthen physical exercise, enhance aesthetic education, strengthen labor education, and promote the all-round development of students.

  Xiong Bingqi summed up this phenomenon as two factors. First, the local government does not administer education according to law, does not stop or investigate acts that undermine the teaching order, and evaluates schools and teachers with the enrollment rate as the guide. The second is a single score evaluation system, which tests what to teach and teaches what to learn, which leads to the score theory in the basic education stage. Coupled with parental approval, it has become a long-standing "unsolvable problem."

  Lao Kaisheng believes that this is not only an educational issue, but also a social issue. The current social stratification and social division of labor have put pressure on the college entrance examination. "Going to college and going to vocational high school has a big income gap and status gap in future employment, which leads to people being more willing to go to college." Invisible social pressure is imposed on the college entrance examination, which has increased the burden of college entrance examination.

  It’s common sense that exams need to be reviewed. "I think it’s too much to spend a whole year to cope with an exam." Lao Kaisheng thinks that half a year’s review time is more reasonable. He admits that it will take some time to change. "The narrowing of the gap between the rich and the poor in society will also alleviate this problem, and at the same time, we must take into account and coordinate the selection function and promotion function of education."

  How to solve this problem, Xiong Bingqi also prescribed several prescriptions. First of all, according to the relevant regulations of the state, supervise the running of schools, provide students with a complete basic education, and start all courses to ensure the course time and quality. In addition, the reform of the evaluation system does not take the enrollment rate as a single standard. The mode of separation of teaching and recruitment is adopted, that is, the evaluation system of independent school running in middle schools and independent entrance examination in universities.

  "Basic education and teaching dominated by college entrance examination subjects is the biggest problem in education at present. Education other than knowledge education has problems of marginalization and weakening. " He pointed out that if the way of enrolling students only by exam results remains unchanged, the mode of preparing for exams for one year or even one and a half years will still exist.

  (At the request of the interviewee, Zhao Long, Hu Min, Liu Yu, Wang Jia and Zhang Ming are all pseudonyms. )

  China Youth Daily China Youth Network Trainee reporter Shi Jia reporter Li Xinling

More than half of the State Council’s Chinese-style prime ministers in Sichuan cannot be copied.

Special topic: Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan


  On May 14th, Premier Wen Jiabao visited Beichuan Middle School in Beichuan County, Sichuan Province in the earthquake-stricken area to guide disaster relief. China News Agency issued Zhonglian for photo



  On the afternoon of May 14th, Premier Wen Jiabao of the State Council visited the victims in Yingxiu Town, the hardest hit area. China News Agency issued Liu Zhen photo


  BEIJING, May 18 (Xinhua)-On the 12th, after the strong earthquake in Sichuan, China, the State Council Prime Minister Wen Jiabao immediately rushed to the disaster area to guide the earthquake relief work, and was struggling to command, dispatch and express condolences everywhere. On the 18th, Singapore Lianhe Zaobao published an article signed by Zhou Zhaocheng, saying that "it is difficult for China’s prime minister" and "Chinese-style prime minister can’t be copied, and he can’t learn if he wants to".


  The following is the abstract:


  Whether Hurricane Katrina hit the United States in 2005 or the Indonesian tsunami at the end of 2004, few leaders in other countries in the world will personally serve as the commander-in-chief of disaster relief in addition to rushing to the scene to inspect the disaster situation and sympathize with the masses.


  After all, the former belongs to political responsibility, while the latter belongs to professional field.


  In the first four days of China earthquake relief, Wen Jiabao almost moved most of the State Council to Sichuan. He himself has been in the disaster area only a few hours after the earthquake, and the State Council Secretary-General Ma Kai and Public Security Minister Meng Jianzhu have been with him. Vice Premier Hui Liangyu also arrived later. At the meeting of the State Council Earthquake Relief Headquarters held on the train in Sichuan on the evening of May 15th, he also saw many ministers such as Minister of Education Zhou Ji and Minister of Industry and Information Technology Li Yizhong.


  Wen Jiabao went to the front line personally, and he struggled to command, dispatch and offer condolences everywhere. In the social environment of China, the presence of the Prime Minister, in addition to improving the response efficiency, striving for prime time, urging local officials to make decisions on the spot to solve problems, went to the disaster area at the first time to direct disaster relief and sympathize with the people, which was a great spiritual force for the stability of the disaster area and the people of the whole country.


  The post of Premier China has been endowed with the image of being conscientious and conscientious since the Zhou Enlai era. The word "Premier Zhou" is not only the eternal commemoration of Zhou Enlai by a generation of Chinese, but also the moral yardstick and comparison for his successor.


  On March 8, 1966, a strong earthquake of magnitude 6.8 occurred in Xingtai, Hebei, China. On March 9, March 10, and April 1, Zhou Enlai braved the aftershocks to visit the earthquake-stricken areas three times, braved the cold wind, stepped on the rubble, entered the shack, went down to the cellar, consoled the sick and wounded, stood on the wooden box and shouted to the villagers, and also led the masses to shout slogans: "Self-reliance, hard work, development of production and reconstruction of homeland".


  This is the channel and way of communication between the top leaders of the CPC and the people in times of crisis in the 1960s. There is no distance between the two sides, and they are full of trust. Compared with the Tangshan earthquake in 1976 and the earthquake in 2008, the rescue ability has become stronger, the handling method has become more open and transparent, the public opinion has become more free and open, and the national disaster relief mechanism has become more effective. However, the language, condolence gesture and encouragement method of the Prime Minister’s communication with the affected people have been consistent since 30 or 40 years ago, and there is not much difference.


  When Wen Jiabao shouted to the victims that "the Party and the government have not forgotten you", when Wen Jiabao said to the rescue forces that "they are not afraid of sacrifice and fatigue", when Wen Jiabao told the whole country in front of the TV camera that "the broad masses of soldiers and civilians are United and United, we will certainly be able to overcome this particularly serious earthquake disaster". The people who are suffering in the disaster area and the people in other parts of China who feel the same pain have heard the warmth and firmness from such hoarse and trembling voices.


  These political discourses, once the disaster strikes, the propaganda of political leaders has a strong mobilization force, so that the political language with "China characteristics" can play a great role in encouraging the people in the disaster areas to ease their anxiety and fear and not despair about the future; People involved in disaster relief can also be inspired to fight and fight together. "People’s life is above everything else", "heart to heart with Wenchuan people" and "one party is in trouble and all directions support", these slogans and banners, which appear to be cliché s, have a strong spiritual incentive effect.


  People’s Liberation Army and Armed Police soldiers marched for tens of kilometers to the disaster area and rescued the victims day and night. In addition to the humanitarian spirit, they also pursued ideals and glorious beliefs. The words "military and civilian family" and "people’s soldiers" made them unforgettable. When Wen Jiabao choked up and comforted the children and said, "Don’t cry, son", the concept of "people-oriented" will not just stay in the meeting communiqué and party newspapers and periodicals.


  Premier China, as the top leader of the ruling party, not only manages the daily affairs, but also needs to be the implementer and executor of the ideals and principles of the party, or the exhibitor, to prove that these political discourses are not forms or rhetoric, but the beliefs that the ruling party adheres to.


  Chinese premier can’t be copied, and he can’t learn if he wants to.





















Don’t cry, we are together!


Hit the scene directly







Premier Wen Jiabao’s solemn expression was inspected by boat.







Premier Wen: We will never give up lightly.







The Prime Minister encouraged everyone to build their homes in Qingchuan.







Premier visits injured children in Wenchuan







The Prime Minister’s hoarse voice appeased the victims.







The Prime Minister encouraged orphans to face the disaster bravely.







Premier comforts victims in the rain: everyone has suffered.







The Prime Minister went to the disaster area to help children.







The Prime Minister climbed the broken wall and shouted to the masses.







Instantaneous picture of Anxian earthquake in Sichuan Province







Buried girl: I believe you will save me.


Direct hit: DV shoots the moment of earthquake.


Direct hit: Ten minutes after Wenchuan earthquake.


Direct hit: the monitoring record shows that the building is obviously shaking.


Direct hit: the girl who was buried for 56 hours was reborn.


Direct hit: Dujiangyan broken bridge is clearly visible after aerial photography.


Reporter witnessed: Beichuan after the earthquake


Video: Zhang Hanyu experienced the earthquake and recalled the shocking moment.


Video: earthquake witnesses tell the moment of shock


Direct hit: Yingxiu Town, Wenchuan County after the aerial photography earthquake.


Direct attack: there is a cry for help in the collapsed ruins of Dujiangyan Chinese Medicine Hospital.


Direct hit: rescue site in disaster area: carrying out a trapped group


Direct hit: damaged pictures along the way from Mianyang to Beichuan


Directly hit the disaster site in Beichuan County: the road was twisted into a twist.


Witness: the middle school building collapsed and the students’ bodies were constantly found.


Witness: Beichuan County collapsed in a large area.


Witness: aerial photography of earthquake-stricken areas


we unite to conquer the earthquake







CCTV hosts the anchor station with tears.







Teachers use their lives to clear the way for students.


Video: Young girls in the flower season bravely save their classmates from amputation


Video: Rescuers are tired and dizzy on the front line


Video: The old man was buried in the ruins for 48 hours and hugged his dead wife in his arms.


Video: Jackie Chan recorded "Life and Death" and cried while singing.


Video: Wolong Survivor: A survival machine with a note.


Video: Officers and men risked their lives to rescue trapped students in the aftershock.


Video: Brick-digging officers and soldiers "grab" four lives in the rain.


Video: Armed police soldiers pulled out a trapped child with their hands.


Video: The First Artillery Corps of Chengdu Military Region arrived in Wenchuan on foot.


Video: Doctors stick to their posts to rescue critically ill patients.


Video: College students in the capital actively donate blood to the disaster area.


Video: France  Overseas Chinese in the United States enthusiastically donated money to the earthquake-stricken areas.


Video: All walks of life in Taiwan Province enthusiastically donated money and materials to support earthquake relief.






































An earthquake of magnitude 7.8 occurred in Wenchuan County, Sichuan Province.
Summary of casualties The death toll in Sichuan earthquake-stricken areas increased to 32,477, and 220,109 people were injured.
Wenchuan  An aftershock of magnitude 5.1 occurred again in Wenchuan in the early morning of 17th.  391 reservoirs are in danger 
site   Two trapped people give in to each other and save each other first. Primary school teachers sacrificed to save their children. Yingxiu found more than 50 survivors.
conditions of a disaster There may be floods in Chaping, Beichuan at any time.   More than 90% of Chaping Township in Anxian County was razed to the ground.
experience personally The girl lost her loved ones and bit the airborne troops.  Vice Mayor Jiangyou shouted "Run" before his death. The victims hope to lose their memory
see with one’s own eyes  Baby girls suck with nipples to survive. 11-year-old boy escaped with his sister on his back. The husband tied his wife’s body and sent it to the morgue.
donate  Mrs. Deng Xiaoping donated 100 thousand The United States provides satellite photos. Peru has a "national mourning day"  Summary of national assistance
rescue  "Isolated Island" Maoxian resumed communication and tap water supply. It costs at least 10 thousand to airdrop a material
traffic The 317 National Road from Lixian to Wenchuan was opened again. Baoji-chengdu railway Jinguiyan Bridge was rushed through in two thousand aftershocks.
soldier Don’t eat a bite of rice from the people Jinan officers and men explored Yingxiu’s line of death and two people died.
press conference The State Council held a press conference on earthquake relief and medical assistance.






The rescue team marched into the hardest hit area to deliver food.







The day before the earthquake, Beichuan Middle School was smiling.







Female students with broken legs were smiling when they were dug out of the ruins.







Sichuan Mianyang earthquake victims have been properly resettled.






Hong Kong primary school students enthusiastically donated money to Sichuan earthquake-stricken areas.







The husband tied his wife’s body and sent it to the morgue.

Editor: Li Xingcun

Gathering talents to build the foundation of rejuvenation-A summary of the achievements in the development of talents in the new era

  Great cause calls for talents, and great times bring up talents. The third historical resolution of the Party, adopted at the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, gives a comprehensive explanation of the achievements of talent work in the new era — —

  "The party adheres to the principle of managing talents by the party, implements a more active, open and effective talent policy, thoroughly implements the strategy of strengthening the country through talents in the new era, accelerates the construction of an important talent center and an innovative highland in the world, and gathers talents from all over the world to use it."

  Qianqiu inheritance, talent-oriented.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has stood at the strategic height of realizing national rejuvenation and winning the initiative of international competition, made major arrangements for cultivating, introducing and using talents in all directions, and promoted historic achievements and changes in talent work in the new era. The land of China is becoming a hot spot for all kinds of talents to do well and provide solid talent support for realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  Adhere to the Party’s overall leadership over talent work in a clear direction.

  From September 27th to 28th, 2021, the Central Talent Work Conference was held in Beijing. This is another talent work conference convened by the CPC Central Committee after a lapse of 11 years, which is of milestone significance.

  "To do a good job in talent work, we must adhere to the correct political direction, constantly strengthen and improve the work of intellectuals, encourage talents to be deeply patriotic and eager to serve the country, and take the initiative to shoulder the mission responsibility entrusted by the times." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said.

  Strengthening the party’s overall leadership over talent work is the fundamental guarantee for adhering to the correct direction and doing a good job in talent work.

  In the past ten years, the Party’s leadership over the cause of talents has been strengthened in an all-round way, and with the sincerity of loving talents, the courage of using talents, and the prescription of gathering talents, it has promoted the formation of a talent development environment in which talents from all over the world gather in China and all kinds of frost compete freely.

  The leadership system and work pattern of Party-managed talents have been continuously improved — —

  In May, 2021, the first overarching and comprehensive basic law on organizational work in the history of the Party, the Regulations on Organizational Work in the Communist Party of China (CPC), was issued, which set a special chapter to stipulate the Party’s talent work and clarified the system and mechanism of the Party’s management of talents.

  The unified leadership of the Party Committee, the organization departments taking the lead in grasping the overall situation, the relevant departments performing their respective duties and closely cooperating with each other, the employer playing the main role, and the social forces widely participating in the work pattern of Party-managed talents are becoming more and more perfect. Party committees in all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, and party committees at prefecture and municipal levels have set up leading bodies for talent work.

  In Geda Village, Geda Township, Dangxiong County, Lhasa City, Xizang, Wang Keming (first from left), the sixth group of medical talents, gave a lecture on health knowledge to the villagers (photo taken on June 19, 2021). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Yufeng photo

  Political guidance and political absorption of talents have been continuously strengthened — —

  The General Office of the Central Committee issued the Opinions on Further Strengthening the Work of Contact Service Experts of Party Committees. Party committees (party groups) at all levels determined the contact service experts by hierarchical classification, fully trusted politically, actively guided ideologically, created conditions at work, and cared for and cared for in life, realizing the organic unity of "increasing the number of people" and "winning the hearts of the people";

  The Organization Department of the Central Committee, together with relevant departments and units, organized more than 400 experts to go deep into the old revolutionary base areas to carry out consulting service activities, organized more than 10,000 high-level experts to participate in national conditions training, and organized 6,000 medical examinations for academicians in Beijing to effectively enhance the sense of identity and centripetal force of talents;

  … …

  People’s heart is the biggest politics, and consensus is the driving force for forging ahead.

  The CPC Central Committee takes the lead in creating a good atmosphere of respecting labor, knowledge, talents and creation, gathering outstanding talents from all walks of life into the cause of the party and the state, guiding the vast number of talents to consciously carry forward the spirit of scientists, unswervingly listen to the party’s words and follow the party, and share worries, solve problems and do their duty for the country.

  Breaking the shackles and deepening the reform of talent development system and mechanism

  "Now farmers don’t value academic qualifications. As long as they have agricultural skills in their hands and can drive the people to get rich, they can declare the title of agronomist." Tong Fuxing, a 50-year-old Shandong farmer, sincerely thanked the judging conditions for "grounding gas". He didn’t expect that he with junior high school education could be rated as a farmer and a senior agronomist.

  In recent years, Shandong has broken the academic qualifications, papers and other restrictions, allowing more than 4,000 "Tian Xiucai" and "soil experts" to obtain professional and technical titles, effectively activating rural talent resources.

   In Daizhuang Village, Tianwang Town, jurong city City, Jiangsu Province, Zhao Yafu (middle), an agricultural expert, took his team members to check the growth of organic rice (photo taken on July 6, 2021). Xinhua News Agency reporter Ji Chunpeng photo

  Institutional mechanism is a fundamental problem that affects the gathering and function of talents. Deepening the reform of institutional mechanism is a strategic move to build the advantages of talent system and win the initiative of international competition.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has taken "authorization and loosening" as the core, promoted the reform of China’s talent development system and mechanism in an all-round way, and the "four beams and eight pillars" of the talent system with China characteristics have basically taken shape.

  In February 2016, the CPC Central Committee issued the first comprehensive document on the reform of talent development system and mechanism, Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Talent Development System and Mechanism. Subsequently, the central government and relevant state departments issued more than 140 policies, and various provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities issued more than 700 reform policies, and the reform of institutional mechanisms showed a trend of intensive innovation and breakthrough.

  In Wanchun Village, Tianyuan Township, Wuxi County, Chongqing, Wang Daping (first from left), a member of the expert team, trained the villagers in shaping and pressing branches of winter peach seedlings (photo taken on April 23, 2020). Xinhua News Agency reporter Huang Weishe

  Ask for motivation from reform and increase vitality with reform.

  The Central Office and the State Council issued the Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Project Evaluation, Talent Evaluation and Institutional Evaluation, optimizing the evaluation management of scientific research projects, improving the evaluation methods of scientific and technological talents, perfecting the evaluation system of scientific research institutions, and establishing a correct orientation for the use of talent evaluation.

  The Ministry of Science and Technology and other five departments jointly launched a special campaign to clean up "only papers, only professional titles, only academic qualifications and only awards", and comprehensively cleaned up and rectified all kinds of scientific and technological evaluation activities.

  Guiding opinions on promoting the reform of talent evaluation mechanism by classification, guiding opinions on improving the evaluation mechanism of scientific and technological achievements and guiding opinions on deepening the reform of professional title system of experimental technicians … … One reform document focuses on breaking the institutional obstacles of talent work, and the advantages of China’s characteristic talent system are further highlighted.

  Yonggui Li (middle), a professor at the School of Clothing and Art Engineering of Fujian Minjiang University, teaches students to do spinning experiments in the Key Laboratory of New Functional Textile Fibers and Materials in Fujian Province (photo taken on March 22, 2021). Xinhua News Agency reporter Lin Shanchuan photo

  Promote the decentralization of talent management functions and eliminate excessive intervention in the main body of employment; Promote the reform of talent evaluation mechanism by classification, and give full play to the role of "baton" in talent evaluation; Deepen the reform of talent incentive mechanism and stimulate talent innovation and creativity … … A series of institutional measures are interlocking, breaking down institutional barriers and removing identity barriers, and the "dividend" of talents in China continues to be released.

  Empower the employer and loosen the talents. The reform of talent development system and mechanism is promoted in coordination with the system reform in the fields of education, science and technology, personnel and social management. The talent chain, innovation chain and industrial chain are intertwined, and the powerful talent engine injects surging momentum into the development of the cause of the party and the country.

  The cohesive force makes the talents of all walks of life compete with each other.

  "To realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the more talents, the better, and the greater the ability, the better." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said.

  At present, the total number of human resources in China has reached 220 million, an increase of 100 million over 2012. A large-scale, high-quality, reasonable echelon and outstanding talent team is accelerating the assembly.

  — — Focusing on the center, serving the overall situation and focusing on the major national strategic allocation of talents.

  Taking the "first move" of talent integration development to promote the coordinated development of "big chess game" between Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and provide strong talent support for Hainan’s comprehensive deepening of reform and opening up … … Focusing on promoting supply-side structural reform, accelerating regional coordinated development, and building the "Belt and Road" and other national strategic arrangements, we will promote the supply of talents to meet the needs of economic and social development;

  People from other provinces settled in the Population and Entry-Exit Management Service Center of Meilan Branch of Haikou Public Security Bureau, Hainan Province (photo taken on April 2, 2021). Xinhua News Agency reporter Guo Chengshe

  Issue the Opinions on Encouraging and Guiding Talents to Move to Difficult and Remote Areas and Grassroots Areas, organize educational and medical talents to help Tibet, Xinjiang and Qinghai in groups, innovate the way of selecting doctoral service groups and "Light of the West" visiting scholars, solidly promote the talent support plan in the "three districts", and promote the talent pairing assistance in the eastern and western regions with the "hand-in-hand plan" & HELIP; … Guide talents to take root at the grassroots level and contribute their talents, so that more talents can get down, stay and do well;

  Focus on the center and help the overall situation. Where the national major strategy is deployed, the talent work will follow up and serve.

  — — All rivers run into the sea, nesting to attract phoenix, and constantly expanding talents to open to the outside world.

  "Are these products independently developed?" On October 12, 2020, in the exhibition hall of Chaozhou Sanhuan (Group) Co., Ltd., the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader picked up a ceramic substrate and asked questions while watching it. His concern about the independent innovation of enterprises was beyond words.

  In the test and analysis room, researchers are conducting nano-scale microscopic analysis of materials. I heard that there are five doctors among them, and two of them are "returnees". The general secretary is very happy.

  Discover talents with more active measures, use talents with more open mind, protect talents with more effective policies, and gather talents from all over the world to use them.

  At the job fair for returnees set up by the 19th China International Talent Exchange Conference held in Shenzhen, Guangdong, job seekers communicated with corporate recruiters (photo taken on April 24, 2021). Xinhua News Agency reporter Mao Siqian photo

  In the past ten years, the opening-up of talents has been continuously strengthened, and the pattern of attracting talents from afar has been further formed. China has gradually changed from the world’s largest talent outflow country to a major talent return country, and is becoming a global talent highland with a high concentration of innovative talents, a high integration of innovative elements and a high level of innovative activities.

  — — High-end guidance, overall promotion, and efforts to cultivate high-quality talents from all walks of life.

  The coast of the South China Sea and the tide of innovation. In Sanya Institute of Oceanography, China Ocean University, more than 70 high-level talents, including academicians and Changjiang scholars, are regularly engaged in scientific research and teaching.

  "Under the guidance of teachers from different disciplines, we can carry out more in-depth and comprehensive study." Shi Xinhao, a graduate student at Sanya Ocean Research Institute of China Ocean University, said.

  Members of the Red Flag Doctor Group of China Ocean University learned about fruit tree planting from fruit farmers in Zaolin, Dachang Village, Zhuji Town, Laoling City, Shandong Province (photo taken on September 19, 2019). Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Ziheng photo

  If there are many virtuous people, the governance of the country will be thick.

  The plan to revitalize high-skilled talents, the project to improve the quality of enterprise management talents, and the plan to train outstanding talents in agricultural scientific research have been implemented steadily, and millions of talents in the training industry have been trained every year. The total number of high-level talents continues to expand, the structure of the talent team is improving day by day, and talents in all aspects are in their proper places and show their strengths.

  In the final of the 2019 High-skilled Talents Skills Competition and New Energy and New Materials Skills Competition in Xi ‘an, the contestants (right) looked at the appearance of silicon wafers on the spot (photo taken on September 5, 2019). Xinhua News Agency reporter Shao Ruishe

  It is a great cause to help many people; With the rise of talents, the country is in the ascendant.

  Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the vast number of talents have created generate with full vitality, and their talent advantages have been continuously transformed into innovative advantages, competitive advantages and development advantages, providing strong talent guarantee and intellectual support for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

  Text reporters: Ding Xiaoxi, Fan Sixiang, zhang yan.

Cold solution: The report of the 19th National Congress brilliantly summarizes the connotation of "new era" with "five yeses"

  CCTV News:At the special news conference, Leng Rong, director of the Literature Research Office of the Central Committee, interpreted the main contradictions between the new era and our society.

 Leng Rong, Director of the Central Literature Research Office

  Leng Rong, director of the Central Literature Research Office, said that the "new era" has rich connotations, and the report made a brilliant summary with "five yeses". First, this is "an era of carrying forward the past and opening up the future, and continuing to win great victories in Socialism with Chinese characteristics under new historical conditions". I understand that this sentence is about what kind of flag to raise and what road to take in China in the new era. Second, this is "an era of winning the battle to build a well-off society in an all-round way and then building a socialist modern power in an all-round way." This sentence is about what kind of historical tasks and strategic arrangements should be completed in the new era. Third, this is "an era in which people of all ethnic groups in the country unite and struggle, constantly create a better life, and gradually realize the common prosperity of all people." This sentence is about what kind of development ideas should be adhered to and what kind of development goals should be achieved in the new era. Fourth, this is "an era in which all Chinese sons and daughters work together to realize the Chinese nation’s great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream." This sentence is about what kind of mental state and what kind of grand goal to achieve in the new era. Fifth, this is "an era when China is getting closer to the center of the world stage and making greater contributions to mankind". This sentence is about China’s international status in the new era and its contribution to human society.

  The principal social contradictions in China were put forward at the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 1956. After the reform and opening up, it was summarized and refined, and expressed as "the contradiction between the people’s growing material and cultural needs and backward social production." More than 60 years have passed since the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and nearly 40 years have passed since the reform and opening up. The main social contradictions in our country have changed in both social needs and social production.

  From the perspective of social needs. We will soon build a well-off society in an all-round way, and the people’s needs for a better life are increasingly extensive, showing the characteristics of diversification, multi-level and multi-faceted. Only talking about "material and cultural needs" can no longer truly reflect the changed needs of the people.

  From the perspective of social production. On the whole, the level of social productive forces in China has improved significantly, and the social productive capacity has entered the forefront of the world in many aspects. It is no longer practical to talk about "backward social production".

  From "material and cultural needs" to "needs for a better life", from solving the problem of "backward social production" to solving the problem of "unbalanced and insufficient development", this reflects the great progress of China’s social development, the phased requirements of development, and the key requirements of the development of the party and the state. Economic construction is still the central task, but in the new era, we should pay more attention to all-round development. At the same time, we must also realize that the changes in the main contradictions in our society have not changed our judgment that China is still in the primary stage of socialism.

The key to Chinese modernization in learning English lies in the modernization of science and technology.

  From July 5 to 7, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed during his inspection tour in Jiangsu that the key to Chinese modernization lies in scientific and technological modernization. The trip to Jiangsu is full of the general secretary’s great concern about promoting high-level science and technology to stand on its own feet. Realizing high-level scientific and technological self-reliance is the only way to promote high-quality development and the key to Chinese modernization. today,Dangjian. comCombing some important related expositions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, I invite you to study and understand them together.Realizing high-level scientific and technological self-reliance is the only way to promote high-quality development.

  China will continue to promote scientific and technological innovation. Scientific and technological innovation is an important engine for the development of human society, a powerful weapon to deal with many global challenges, and the only way for China to build a new development pattern and achieve high-quality development. China will increase investment in science and technology, pay close attention to the construction of innovation system, accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into real productive forces, strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, and promote the connotative growth driven by innovation.

  — — On January 25, 2021, the Supreme Leader’s Special Speech at the Davos Agenda Dialogue of the World Economic Forum.

  The party and the state have always attached importance to basic research. After the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, China’s basic research has made great achievements. At present, the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is advancing by leaps and bounds, the interdisciplinary integration is developing continuously, the paradigm of scientific research has undergone profound changes, the infiltration and integration of science and technology and economic and social development has accelerated, the transformation cycle of basic research has been significantly shortened, and international scientific and technological competition has moved forward to the basic frontier. It is urgent for us to strengthen basic research and solve key technical problems from the source and the bottom to cope with international scientific and technological competition, achieve high-level self-reliance, promote the construction of a new development pattern and achieve high-quality development.

  — — On February 21, 2023, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the third collective study in the 20th the Political Bureau of the Central Committee.

  Realizing high-level scientific and technological self-reliance is the key to Chinese modernization.

  To build a socialist modern power in an all-round way and realize the goal of the second century, we must take the road of independent innovation. Time waits for no one to push forward the self-reliance of science and technology, seize the day to break through the "stuck neck" problem, and strive to hold the key core technology and equipment manufacturing industry in our own hands.   — — Speech by the Supreme Leader during his inspection tour in Liaoning from August 16th to 17th, 2022.

  Realizing high-level scientific and technological self-reliance is the key to Chinese modernization. It is necessary to thoroughly implement the innovation-driven development strategy, strengthen the construction of regional innovation system, further enhance the ability of independent innovation, and strive to make greater progress in breaking through key core technical problems. We should strengthen innovation support for small and medium-sized enterprises and cultivate more innovative enterprises with independent intellectual property rights and core competitiveness. It is necessary to strengthen the dominant position of enterprises, promote the deep integration of innovation chain’s industrial chain capital chain and talent chain, continuously improve the transformation and industrialization level of scientific and technological achievements, and build an industrial scientific and technological innovation center with global influence. It is necessary to promote the construction of talent highland in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and form the gathering effect of high-end science and technology talents.   — — Speech by the Supreme Leader during his inspection tour in Guangdong from April 10th to 13th, 2023.

  To achieve high-level scientific and technological self-reliance, we should play a key role in scientific and technological innovation.

  Accelerating the realization of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance is the only way to promote high-quality development. In the fierce international competition, we have to open up new fields, new tracks, new kinetic energy and new advantages. Fundamentally speaking, we still have to rely on scientific and technological innovation. Whether we can build a socialist modernization power in an all-round way as scheduled depends on self-reliance and self-improvement through science and technology.

  — — On March 5, 2023, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the deliberation of the Jiangsu delegation at the First Session of the 14th National People’s Congress.

  It is necessary to deepen the collaborative innovation of science and technology, build, manage and make good use of national laboratories, gather strength to strengthen independent innovation and original innovation, and accelerate the self-reliance and self-improvement of high-level science and technology. It is necessary to accelerate the upgrading of strategic capabilities in emerging fields and seek new advantages in national development and international competition. It is necessary to strengthen the service orientation of national defense science, technology and industry to strengthen the military and win the war, optimize the system layout, innovate the development model, and enhance the resilience of the industrial chain supply chain.

  — — On March 8, 2023, the Supreme Leader’s speech at the plenary session of the PLA and Armed Police Force delegations.

  To achieve high-level scientific and technological self-reliance, in the final analysis, it depends on high-level innovative talents.

  We should give priority to the development of education, rely on science and technology for self-reliance, and be driven by talents, accelerate the construction of a strong country in education, science and technology, and talents, persist in educating people for the party and the country, comprehensively improve the quality of independent training of talents, and strive to cultivate top-notch innovative talents and gather talents from all over the world to use them.

  — — On October 16, 2022, the report of the Supreme Leader in the The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC).

  The key to Chinese modernization lies in scientific and technological modernization. Jiangsu should take the lead in making new breakthroughs in scientific and technological innovation, build an important industrial scientific and technological innovation highland in the country, and make high-quality development rely more on innovation-driven connotative growth. It is necessary to strengthen the dominant position of scientific and technological innovation in enterprises, promote the concentration of innovative elements in enterprises, and constantly improve the level of transformation and industrialization of scientific and technological achievements. It is necessary to deepen the reform of science and technology system and talent development system and mechanism, form a basic system to support all-round innovation, diversify investment in science and technology, strengthen the legal protection of intellectual property rights, and fully stimulate the innovation vitality of all kinds of talents.

  — — Speech by the Supreme Leader during his inspection tour in Jiangsu from July 5 to 7, 2023.

  Producer: Miao Suiqi

  Audit: Gu Lijuan Wang Qunxing

  Editor: Zhao Mingyue

  Proofreading: Zhao Ruixi

  Production: Wang Bo

Speech by Zhong Yanqun at the Press Conference of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo in China


Zhong Yanqun, full-time deputy director of the Executive Committee of Shanghai World Expo.


  Dear friends in the press,


  Good morning!


  Thank you very much for attending today’s press conference. I would like to take this opportunity to express my heartfelt thanks to media friends for their long-term concern and extensive coverage of the preparations for the Shanghai World Expo.


  Today, I want to introduce two aspects: one is the latest progress in the preparations for the Shanghai World Expo, and the other is the main content of the overall ticketing plan for the Shanghai World Expo.


  I. Latest progress in the preparations for the Shanghai World Expo


  This year is a crucial year for the preparation of the Shanghai World Expo, and it is necessary to make comprehensive preparations for the operation of the Expo. At present, under the leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the State Council, the Organizing Committee and the Executive Committee of the Shanghai World Expo, the preparations for the Shanghai World Expo are progressing in an orderly and vigorous manner.


  First, the exhibition work progressed smoothly. By February 23rd, a total of 231 countries and international organizations (185 countries and 46 international organizations) had confirmed their participation, and 184 countries and international organizations had signed contracts. Of the planned 16 enterprise pavilions, 12 have signed contracts. Domestic provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, Hong Kong and Macao have also signed contracts.


  In addition, the Shanghai World Expo has two innovative highlights, namely, the urban best practice area and online exhibition. In order to highlight the theme of the city, we set up the "Urban Best Practice Zone" at the Shanghai World Expo for the first time. This is a comprehensive block that simulates several functions such as urban life, work, leisure and transportation, and shows successful cases that have been implemented and can play a leading role in future urban life. There are about 14 physical cases and 36 exhibition hall cases. At present, 40 cases have been signed.


  Online exhibition presents the most exciting contents of the physical Expo on the Internet, and promotes the Shanghai Expo in an accessible and vivid way to attract more audiences to visit the physical Expo. Online exhibition has 153 countries and international organizations, and 12 cities have confirmed their participation in online exhibition.


  Second, the project construction has been comprehensively promoted. China National Pavilion, Theme Pavilion, Expo Center, Expo Performing Arts Center and other permanent venues and municipal supporting facilities in the park are being promoted according to the construction nodes. Foreign pavilions are also being built or started one after another. The construction of municipal supporting projects in Shanghai and the environmental improvement in the surrounding areas of the Expo Park are being vigorously promoted.


  Third, the exhibition design continues to deepen. The exhibition design scheme of China Pavilion and National Pavilion was initially formed. After international solicitation and comparison, the planning and production teams of five theme branches have been determined. At present, the exhibition design scheme is being deepened and the production of exhibition items will be started soon.


  Fourth, the planning of activities and forums is progressing smoothly. In terms of activities, during the 184-day session, it is estimated that more than 100 cultural performances will be held in the park every day, with a total of more than 20,000 performances. At present, preliminary plans have been made for the opening (closing) ceremony and the cultural activities during the session. More than 160 countries and international organizations have submitted applications for library day activities, and more than 1,100 literary and artistic activities have been submitted. All provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in China have put forward the preliminary plan of "Activity Week".


  As for the forum, a summit forum will be held during the Shanghai World Expo, and the Shanghai Declaration will be jointly signed and published on the basis of the consensus of the participants on the sustainable development of the city. Six theme forums will be jointly hosted with relevant international organizations and relevant state ministries and commissions in cities in the Yangtze River Delta region. Starting from May 1, 2009, several public forums will be held jointly with various provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). The work programme of the forum has been initially prepared.


  Fifth, publicity and promotion were effectively carried out. The publicity week of Shanghai World Expo and the exhibition "Entering the World Expo" were held successively in 15 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan Province, and various activities such as "Successful Olympics, Wonderful World Expo" theme publicity, Expo campus trip, Expo entering the community and Expo series lectures were widely carried out. We will continue to make use of the opportunities of state leaders’ visits and China’s overseas activities to carry out promotion activities in more than ten countries, including South Korea, Britain, Germany, Japan, Spain and the United States.


  Sixth, the operational preparations are carried out in an orderly manner. Security, traffic organization, business services, health protection, food safety, special equipment safety, volunteer organization, logistics management and other work have all been initially completed. In the next step, we will fully learn from the operating experience of the Beijing Olympic Games and previous World Expo, and continue to refine and improve the operating plan. Basically set up an operational organizational structure and basically complete all the preparatory work.


  II. Main contents of the overall ticketing scheme for Shanghai World Expo


  Recently, the State Council officially approved the "Overall Ticket Scheme for Shanghai World Expo". Next, I would like to introduce the main contents of the overall ticketing scheme.


  1. Types of tickets


  There are nine kinds of tickets for the Shanghai World Expo, including individual tickets and team tickets. Individual tickets are divided into designated day tickets and flat day tickets, among which designated day tickets are divided into designated day ordinary tickets and designated day discount tickets; Weekday tickets are divided into five types: ordinary tickets, discount tickets, three tickets, seven tickets and night tickets. Team tickets are divided into ordinary team tickets and student team tickets.


  There are no complimentary tickets for the Shanghai World Expo. Except for children under 1.2 meters (including 1.2 meters), all visitors must buy tickets to enter the park.


  2. Ticket price


  The principles of Expo ticket pricing are as follows: the benchmark ticket price should be affordable for most visitors; Appropriate preferential treatment for special groups; Encourage purchase in advance, encourage organized visits, and encourage group purchases; Balance the tourist flow with different prices, and play the role of cutting peaks and filling valleys.


  On the basis of the above principles, the ticket price system for the Shanghai World Expo is as follows: the ordinary ticket price on weekdays is 160 yuan RMB; The discount ticket price on weekdays is 100 yuan; The ordinary ticket price on the designated day is 200 yuan RMB; The discount ticket price for the designated day is 120 yuan RMB; The price of the night ticket is 90 yuan RMB; Tickets for the third time and the seventh time are RMB in 400 yuan and 900 yuan respectively, and the average single visit price is about 20% of the ordinary ticket price on weekdays.


  3. Ticket sales stage


  Shanghai World Expo ticket sales are divided into pre-sale and in-session sales. Pre-sale is divided into three periods, and tickets purchased in different pre-sale periods can enjoy corresponding price concessions.


  Pre-sale Phase I: March 27th, 2009 to June 30th, 2009. Sell ordinary tickets for designated days and ordinary tickets for weekdays to organizations such as organs, enterprises, institutions and social organizations.


  Pre-sale Phase II: July 1, 2009 to December 31, 2009. Sell ordinary tickets for designated days and ordinary tickets for weekdays to groups and individuals.


  Pre-sale Phase III: January 1, 2010 to April 30, 2010. Sell ordinary tickets, discount tickets, ordinary tickets, discount tickets, 3 tickets and 7 tickets for designated days to groups and individuals.


  Duration: May 1, 2010 to October 31, 2010. Sell ordinary tickets for designated days, discount tickets for designated days, ordinary tickets for weekdays, discount tickets for weekdays, 3 tickets, 7 tickets and night tickets to groups and individuals.


  In addition, ordinary team tickets are sold in the form of Expo tourism products through designated travel agencies. Student team tickets are sold in the form of student tourism products through designated travel agencies or through educational institutions.


  4. Ticket sales channels


  Tickets for the Shanghai World Expo will be sold through self-operated, designated agents and designated travel agencies for Expo tours. Overseas ticket buyers can purchase tickets through the sales channels of designated agents for Shanghai World Expo ticket sales in their countries or regions.


  From the opening day of the Shanghai World Expo on May 1, 2010, ticket buyers can also purchase tickets through on-site ticket outlets, self-service ticket vending machines and other ways.


  Today’s press conference marks the official start of ticket sales for the Shanghai World Expo. On March 2nd, we will hold the signing ceremony of the first batch of designated agents for domestic and overseas ticket sales. On March 27th, group ticket purchase was officially accepted.


  That’s all for my introduction. Thank you.


 

Editor: Xiao Jinping

Explore! Why is the high temperature in the north so fierce this summer?

  In the past few days, the daily maximum temperature of national meteorological observatories in many places in the north has exceeded the historical extreme value, constantly refreshing the historical record. The southern region is a completely different scene. Chongqing, Wuhan, Nanchang and Changsha, which used to be hot in summer, were unusually "calm". From June 22 to 23, the daily maximum temperature of 21 national meteorological observatories in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong and other places has exceeded the historical extreme.

  As of June 24th, the temperature of the observatory in the southern suburbs of Beijing has reached 40℃ for three consecutive days, which is the first time that the temperature of the observatory has exceeded 40℃ for three consecutive days since its own meteorological record.

  In the early morning of July 6th, the Beijing Meteorological Observatory upgraded and released the high-temperature red warning signal: It is estimated that the highest temperature in most parts of the city will rise above 40℃ on the 6th.

Explore! Why is the high temperature in the north so fierce this summer?

  01

  Where does "heat" come from?

  What is the reason for the high temperature intensity and long duration in the northern region this year? First, the northern region is controlled by a strong heating mass, and the influence time is long; Second, under the control of the high-pressure ridge situation, the weather is mainly sunny and hot, and there is no cloud cover, and the temperature rises faster; Third, after entering the summer solstice season, the daytime is the longest, and long-term sunshine also "adds a fire" to the formation and maintenance of high temperature; Finally, the low air humidity and dry weather in the northern region can be described as "adding fuel to the fire". The combined effect of the above factors makes the northern region frequently undergo high-temperature "baking" tests.

Explore! Why is the high temperature in the north so fierce this summer?

  Image source: Xinhua News Agency

  High temperature occurred in June, is this related to this year’s El Nino? According to the forecast of the National Climate Center, El Nino will be maintained in the equatorial Middle East and Pacific Ocean in the next three months. The continuous rise of sea surface temperature and the superposition of moderate or above intensity El Ni? o events may lead to more frequent, wider and stronger extreme weather.

  Therefore, whether in the south or the north, the frequency of extreme high temperature weather is increasing. However, the factors affecting climate anomalies in China, especially extreme events such as high temperature and drought, are complex, and El Ni? o is only one of them, and its influencing mechanism is also uncertain.

  02

  "Hot" over the South?

  In late June of last year, the average value of the highest temperature in North China, Huanghuai and other places was basically the same as that in the south, but judging from the maximum value of the highest temperature, the north in June was indeed hotter than the south.

Explore! Why is the high temperature in the north so fierce this summer?

  There are obvious regional differences in high temperature concentration periods in various parts of China. From the climate point of view, after entering the summer, the temperature rise in China presents the characteristics of "north first and then south".

  In North China, high temperature weather is more likely to occur from June to early July, that is, before the rainy season. It is more common to have high temperature for several days, mainly dry-hot high temperature, which is characterized by high temperature and low humidity. In late July, with the subtropical high jumping northward and the summer monsoon advancing northward, water vapor transport and atmospheric humidity will increase, and cloud cover will also increase, resulting in sultry weather, that is, humid and hot high temperature.

  In short, the high temperature in the north is often concentrated in early summer, while the south enters the high temperature season in midsummer. Therefore, at present, China is in the pattern of "high temperature in the north and heavy rain in the south", and the subsequent rainfall in the south will weaken and the high temperature weather will increase.

  03

  Will it get hotter after falling?

  Incubation is a general summary of temperature and humidity. China usually enters into hibernation around mid-July, and the subtropical high rises northward to control the northern region, resulting in the weather phenomenon of no rain, high temperature and high humidity.

  Generally, it is represented by "sauna days" after sleeping, which is quite different from the sunny and hot, dry and hot weather. As far as people’s personal feelings are concerned, somatosensory temperature is not only related to temperature, but also affected by humidity. Because of the high humidity, the sweat discharged from the body can’t evaporate and the heat can’t dissipate. At this time, people’s somatosensory temperature is also higher, and they will feel sultry and prone to heatstroke.

  In the future, the rain belt will gradually move northward, and the northern region will enter the rainy season, and the dry and hot weather will end and turn into sultry weather. At that time, the prevention of high temperature weather should be changed from high temperature and dry heat to high temperature and high humidity, and everyone should make a targeted response.

Explore! Why is the high temperature in the north so fierce this summer?

  Produced by China Meteorological News Agency

  Author: Li Qian

[Editor in charge:

]

Issue 500,000 yuan Huimin coupons Jianyang mutton food culture tourism season real money to promote consumption.

  Zhongxin. com Sichuan News, December 21st On the evening of 21st, the opening ceremony of the 19th mutton food cultural tourism season in Jianyang, hosted by CPC Jianyang Municipal Committee and jianyang city Municipal People’s Government, and hosted by jianyang city Culture, Sports and Tourism Bureau and jianyang city Wenlv Industry Development Service Center, was held in Donglai Impression Square, jianyang city.

Opening ceremony (Photo courtesy of jianyang city Culture, Sports and Tourism Bureau)

Opening ceremony (Photo courtesy of jianyang city Culture, Sports and Tourism Bureau)

  At the opening ceremony, an ancient traditional ceremony with a strong sense of ceremony, Xiongzhou Ceremony, kicked off. Dancers dressed in traditional costumes combined with the grand momentum of China drums performed the ceremony. Jianyang’s 19th mutton food cultural tourism season strategy was launched in the whole city at the opening ceremony. The strategy takes the form of animation, leading everyone from Chengdu to Jianyang by self-driving and motor train, and then starting a one-day food tour. In this mutton food culture tourism season, Luo Xiaogang, Fei Ge, Bao Er Ye, Lan Mei and other local celebrities who are representative of food tourism were also hired as "Jianyang food culture tourism recommenders". The recommender will recommend many Jianyang cuisines, show the "Raiders" video posted on my new media social account, like the number of messages, etc., and the live PK is very lively.

Opening ceremony (Photo courtesy of jianyang city Culture, Sports and Tourism Bureau)

Opening ceremony (Photo courtesy of jianyang city Culture, Sports and Tourism Bureau)

  Finally, with the enthusiastic performance of "Welcome to Jianyang", the leaders and guests at the scene lit up the starting device and lit up the impression of Donglai (Jianyang Cultural and Sports Center). The 19th mutton food cultural tourism season in Jianyang was officially launched.

Beautiful view of Jianyang city (courtesy of jianyang city Culture, Sports and Tourism Bureau)

Beautiful view of Jianyang city (courtesy of jianyang city Culture, Sports and Tourism Bureau)

  It is reported that the "Wenlv Huimin Changyou Voucher" issued by Jianyang (hereinafter referred to as "Huimin Voucher") totals 500,000 yuan, and the issuing time is from December 21, 2022 to January 31, 2023. Users can collect it on the homepage of "Jianyang Publishing" in WeChat official account and check the information of participating businesses. It is reported that there are more than 6,000 Huimin vouchers in 300 yuan, 200 yuan, 100 yuan and 50 yuan, which are distributed daily on a first-come-first-served basis. Huimin coupon is valid from December 21st, 2022 to January 31st, 2023, and can be shared with other platform activities and other offers.

  If "mutton soup" is a golden signboard in Jianyang, the mutton food culture tourism season is a magic weapon to attract guests in Jianyang. In the mutton food culture tourism season, we should do enough "sheep" articles, and through the combination of online and offline, we can cut in from six latitudes: eating, living, traveling, traveling, shopping and entertainment, so as to stimulate consumption, encourage businesses, realize drainage and increase income. It can not only accelerate the recovery of Jianyang tourism market and promote consumption, but also further enhance the attraction, supply and competitiveness of Jianyang cultural tourism.

Jianyang Mutton Soup (Photo courtesy of jianyang city Culture, Sports and Tourism Bureau)

Jianyang Mutton Soup (Photo courtesy of jianyang city Culture, Sports and Tourism Bureau)

  When the opening ceremony of the 19th mutton food cultural tourism season in Jianyang was successfully concluded, the music was melodious and the lights were bright, and restaurants along the way were crowded and business was booming … … Bowls of steaming mutton soup bear Jianyang’s yearning for romance and poetry, as well as the daily life of Jianyang citizens.

  Looking back on the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" just passed, the GDP of Jianyang has reached 50 billion yuan, and the local general public budget revenue has exceeded 3 billion yuan. It has been rated as a county (city, district) with strong county economic development in Sichuan Province for two consecutive years, and the comprehensive competitiveness of county economy has entered the top 100 counties (cities) in China. Jianyang is located on the "main axis" of Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle. In Sichuan Province, Jianyang is directly radiated by Tianfu New District and Chengdu East New District, and it is also the key link in the development of Chengdu-Germany Meizi’s urbanization … … All these will inevitably promote the transformation of Jianyang’s next "five-year" urban development. In 2022, people who came to Jianyang because of this bowl of mutton soup have happily felt this change. In 2022, in the crucial year of the implementation of the 14th Five-Year Plan, Jianyang is striding forward towards the goal of airport Jianyang, strength Jianyang, livable Jianyang, vitality Jianyang and happiness Jianyang. "Five new Jianyang" are taking off in the butterfly.

Hebei Meteorological Intelligent Decision Service System (2025)-Public Bidding Announcement of Meteorological Industry Knowledge Map Subsystem

Hebei Meteorological Intelligent Decision-making Service System (2025)-Potential bidders of the bidding project of meteorological industry knowledge map subsystem should register on the "Tendering Electronic Bidding Trading Platform" (hereinafter referred to as "Tendering Online" (http://www.hebztb.com), download the bidding documents and related materials, check whether there are any clarifications and modifications in time, and submit them before 09: 30 (Beijing time) on May 29, 2025.

I. Basic information of the project

Project number: HBZJ-2025N0238

Project Name: Hebei Meteorological Intelligent Decision Service System (2025)-Meteorological Industry Knowledge Map Subsystem

Budget: 886,900,000 yuan (RMB)

Maximum price limit (if any): 886,900,000 yuan (RMB)

Procurement requirements:

serial number

Name of target

Budget amount

(ten thousand yuan)

Service period

Brief technical requirements or service requirements

one

Hebei Meteorological Intelligent Decision Service System (2025)-Meteorological Industry Knowledge Map Subsystem

88.69

6 months after the signing of the contract.

Construction of Meteorological Core Knowledge Map

 

Term of performance of the contract: 6 months after the signing of the contract.

This project (does not accept) consortium bidding.

Second, the applicant’s qualification requirements:

1. Meet the provisions of Article 22 of the Government Procurement Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC);

2 to implement the government procurement policy to meet the qualification requirements:

1) Have the ability to bear civil liability independently;

2) It has a good business reputation and a sound financial accounting system;

3) Having the necessary equipment and professional technical ability to perform the contract;

4) Have a good record of paying taxes and social security funds according to law;

5) There is no record of major violation of laws in business activities within three years before participating in government procurement activities;

6) Other conditions stipulated by laws and administrative regulations.

7) Qualification requirements for implementing government procurement policies:

7.1) This project is not specifically for small and medium-sized enterprises to purchase;

7.2) Other qualification requirements for implementing government procurement policies:without.

3. Specific qualification requirements for this project: None.

Third, obtain the tender documents

Time: from May 8, 2025 to May 14, 2025, from 9:00 am to 12:00 am and from 12:00 pm to 17:30 pm every day. (Beijing time, except legal holidays)

Venue: Sign up on the "Tendering Pass Electronic Bidding Trading Platform" (hereinafter referred to as "Tendering Pass" (http://www.hebztb.com), download the bidding documents and related materials, and check whether there are any clarifications or amendments in time.

Mode: online sale

Price: ¥0.0 yuan, the total price of the bidding documents included in this announcement.

IV. Deadline for submission of bid documents, time and place of bid opening

Deadline for submission of bid documents: 09: 30 May 29, 2025 (Beijing time)

Time for bid opening: 09: 30 May 29, 2025 (Beijing time)

Venue: Online: Bidding Connect Electronic Bidding Trading Platform Offline: Conference Room, 12th Floor, Hebei Zhongji Consulting Co., Ltd. (Tianyuan Business Building, No.3 Yuejin Road, Shijiazhuang)

V. Announcement Period

5 working days from the date of this announcement.

VI. Other Supplementary Matters

China Government Procurement Network, Hebei Public Service Platform for Bidding, China Public Service Platform for Bidding and Electronic Bidding Trading Platform.

2. According to the relevant requirements of the Notice of Hebei Provincial Government Affairs Service Management Office of Hebei Provincial Department of Finance on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan of "Double-blind" Evaluation for Government Procurement Open Bidding Projects, this project adopts "double-blind" evaluation. The supplier shall make the commercial bid and the technical bid separately according to the requirements of the tender documents, and the bid evaluation committee shall review the commercial bid and the technical bid according to the requirements.

3. Potential suppliers can obtain the bidding documents through the "Bidding Connect Electronic Bidding Trading Platform (http://www.hebztb.com/)" within the specified time. If the potential supplier fails to download the documents and related materials from the "Tendering Electronic Bidding Trading Platform (http://www.hebztb.com/)" or fails to obtain the complete documents or materials, which leads to the rejection of the bid, it shall bear the responsibility by itself.

4. The supplier logs in to the tender manager of Tender Connect to make the bidding documents, and uploads the encrypted electronic bidding documents to the tender connect bidding system after the production is completed. This project is in the form of electronic bidding. For the process of electronic bidding, bidding and bid opening, please refer to the operation manual of "Tendering through Electronic Bidding Trading Platform". Contact information of "Tendering through Electronic Bidding Trading Platform" is 0311-66850007. Enterprise CA is required for the preparation of bidding documents, and enterprise CA is required for suppliers who have not applied for CA. CA processing has a certain period, so please handle it in time to avoid affecting this project. For Hebei CA, please log on to Hebei Public Resources Trading Network, click on the unified certification of CA on the home page, and handle matters related to Hebei CA according to the enterprise’s own situation. Please go to http://publicservice.hebpr.cn:8181/#, Hebei CA, and contact information: 400-707-3355.

5. The supplier shall submit the electronic bidding documents on the electronic bidding trading platform (http://www.hebztb.com/) of Tendering Link before the bidding deadline. Before submitting the electronic bidding documents online, the supplier shall use the bidding client and CA to encrypt the bidding documents. If the electronic documents are not submitted at the specified time and manner, and the electronic bidding documents cannot be opened due to the supplier’s reasons, the procurement will not be accepted.

6. The bid documents uploaded after the time limit or not uploaded to the designated place will not be accepted by the purchaser.

7. All suppliers must decrypt the electronic bidding documents remotely, and the decryption time of the bidding documents is stipulated as 30 minutes. Suppliers need to use CA lock to complete the decryption within the specified time after the bidding deadline. If the bidding documents are not decrypted due to the supplier’s reasons, their bidding documents will be deemed to be revoked.

8、The payment subject and charging standard of the third-party trading platform used by the tenderer or its entrusted bidding agency.

Bid section name

Paying subject

Charge amount (yuan)

Hebei Meteorological Intelligent Decision Service System (2025)-Meteorological Industry Knowledge Map Subsystem

Bidder/supplier

eight hundred

7. For inquiries about this tender, please contact in the following ways.

1. Purchaser information

Name: Hebei Meteorological Information Center     

Address: South Campus of Provincial Meteorological Bureau, No.253 Huaizhong Road, Yuhua District, Shijiazhuang        

Contact: Dong Baohua 0311-67108006      

2. Purchasing agency information

Name: Hebei CMC Consulting Co., Ltd.            

Address: 12th Floor, Tianyuan Business Building, No.3 Yuejin Road, Shijiazhuang            

Contact information: Zhao Jiying, Hao Jianwei and Yin Guofang 0311-86063928            

3. Contact information of the project

Project contacts: Zhao Jiying, Hao Jianwei and Yin Guofang.

Tel: 0311-86063928

 

Country Garden: In 2023, it achieved sales of 174.28 billion yuan and delivered over 600,000 houses throughout the year.

On the evening of January 4th, Country Garden (02007.HK) released unaudited operation data. In December 2023, the company realized a total contract sales amount of about 6.91 billion yuan attributable to shareholders’ equity of the company, with a contract sales floor area of about 680,000 square meters. In 2023, Country Garden realized an equity sales amount of 174.28 billion yuan.

According to Country Garden WeChat official account, in 2023, Country Garden has delivered more than 600,000 houses. At the monthly management meeting of Country Garden held on December 8, 2023, Yang Huiyan, Chairman of the Board of Directors, said that the delivery challenge will enter the deep water area in the next 12 months, and the delivery volume of Country Garden is expected to exceed 400,000 sets in 2024, and the number is still huge.

In addition to ensuring delivery, ensuring operation and ensuring credit is also an important task for Country Garden in 2024. At the meeting, the management of Country Garden stressed: First, it is necessary to grasp the key sales nodes in December, increase the removal of existing buildings, mobilize national marketing, strive to break through special revitalization and promote the return of cash. Second, we should pay close attention to the payment at the end of the year and do a good job in collecting overdue receivables at the end of the year. At the same time, it is necessary to plan the work of returning home during the Spring Festival in advance, and the returning areas should make full preparations in advance to prepare for a good start in supply and sales arrangements.

In addition to strengthening internal sales, Country Garden strives to avoid the default of domestic bonds.

On December 13th, 2023, Country Garden Real Estate Group Co., Ltd., the main domestic debt issuer under Country Garden, released the results of "22 Bidi 02" bondholders’ resale. During the resale registration period, the number of effective resale declarations for "22 Bidi 02" was 8 million, the amount of resale was 800 million yuan (excluding interest), the number of resale cancellations was 0, and the amount of resale cancellations was 0 yuan. After the cancellation of the repurchase, the number of remaining unsold bonds is 0. A source told The Paper that a symposium for investors of "22 Bidi 02" and its credit protection certificates was held recently, with the purpose of discussing with the participating institutions the relevant arrangements for the issuer’s debt repayment fund raising and risk mitigation. Relevant institutions jointly created credit protection certificates to provide credit protection for "22 Bidi 02" issued by Country Garden Real Estate Group Co., Ltd..

On December 14, 2023, Country Garden announced that on December 13, 2023, Country Garden, Wanda Commercial Management Group and Zhuhai Wanying entered into an agreement, and Jinyi Global Co., Ltd., an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Country Garden, conditionally agreed to sell to Zhuhai Wanying or the designated party of Wanda, while the designated party of Zhuhai Wanying or Wanda conditionally agreed to buy the target shares from Jinyi Global (equivalent to 1.79% of the equity of the target company) at a consideration of 306,000 yuan.