Four departments respond to soil pollution: irreversible farmland pollution is a rare phenomenon.

  On the morning of November 4th, the 24th meeting of the 12th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) held a joint meeting to ask about the implementation of the environmental protection law. Wang Mingwen, a member of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), said that since 2011, incidents such as "arsenic poisoning", "blood lead" and "cadmium rice" have occurred frequently, making heavy metal pollution one of the most concerned public events. Soil pollution and the food security and national health problems caused by it have caused public concern and even panic.

  "What is the overall situation of soil pollution in China at present? What are the difficulties and problems in the management and use control of polluted agricultural land, especially cultivated land polluted by heavy metals and industrial polluted plots? What measures have been taken? What are your plans for the next step? " Wang Mingwen asked questions.

  Chen Jining, Minister of Environmental Protection who participated in the inquiry, introduced that from 2005 to 2013, the State Council made a preliminary survey of soil pollution in China. The survey results show that the over-standard rate of soil pollution sites in China is 16.1%, of which the proportions of slight, mild, moderate and severe pollution sites are 11.2%, 2.3%, 1.5% and 1.1% respectively. The over-standard rate of farmland soil points is 19.4%, which is a little higher. The proportions of slightly, slightly, moderately and severely polluted points are 13.7%, 2.8%, 1.8% and 1.1% respectively.

  "The over-standard rate of points is not the actual over-standard rate of areas." Chen Jining explained that the over-standard rate of points refers to where there will be soil pollution problems, what kind of problems and what causes, and does not mean that 19.4% of the soil is completely polluted.

  Chen Jining said that the current difficulties and challenges in soil pollution prevention and control mainly include: First, the base number is unclear, and China has not yet established a list of agricultural land and a list of contaminated land classified according to pollution degree. The second is the lack of laws and regulations. At present, there is no special law for the prevention and control of soil pollution in China, and the departmental regulations for environmental supervision of polluted plots and agricultural land have not been promulgated, so there is no basis for supervision. Third, the corresponding technical standards and specifications are not sound enough. There is a lack of operational standards and norms in the investigation, risk assessment, treatment and remediation of soil pollution, and the technical system needs to be improved urgently. Fourth, the regulatory capacity needs to be strengthened. Local environmental protection departments are not strong enough in soil pollution supervision, especially the lack of professionals, which urgently needs to be improved.

  Chen Jining said that on May 28th this year, the State Council issued the Action Plan for the Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution (namely "Ten Soil Articles"), and the next step will be to promote the implementation of the "Ten Soil Articles" and do a good job in five aspects.

  First, accelerate the promotion of legislation. Cooperate with the Environmental Protection Committee of the National People’s Congress to do a good job in drafting, revising and demonstrating the law on the prevention and control of soil pollution, and at the same time formulate departmental regulations such as the introduction of soil management measures for polluted plots and agricultural land.

  The second is to carry out a detailed survey of soil pollution in the country. In conjunction with the land, agriculture and other departments, on the basis of existing relevant investigations, we will carry out a detailed investigation of soil pollution with agricultural land and enterprise land in key industries as the focus. Complete the investigation of agricultural land pollution by the end of 2018, and master the distribution of contaminated land and its environmental risks in key industries by the end of 2020.

  The third is to establish and improve relevant standards and norms. Revise the quality standard of soil environment for construction land, and revise the technical specifications of soil environment monitoring, investigation and evaluation, risk control, treatment and restoration for construction land, as well as the technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment.

  The fourth is to strengthen the environmental management of construction projects. In the examination and approval of environmental impact assessment involving hazardous chemicals, heavy metals and other construction projects with significant environmental risks, it is clearly required to increase the content of soil environmental impact assessment, strengthen environmental access, and prevent construction projects from polluting soil and groundwater. Study and carry out environmental risk assessment of closed and relocated enterprises, and further strengthen environmental impact assessment management of soil environmental quality.

  The fifth is to urge local governments to improve the soil environmental management system. Guide local governments to establish a system of soil environmental investigation and risk assessment for construction land, gradually establish a list of contaminated plots and a negative list of their development and utilization, establish an information communication and sharing mechanism between urban and rural planning, land resources and environmental protection departments, and establish a linkage supervision mechanism.

  Jiang Daming, Minister of Land and Resources, said that the Ministry of Land and Resources will strengthen the control of the use of contaminated land, accelerate the establishment of a departmental linkage mechanism for the identification, remediation, planned use control and land access management of contaminated sites, gradually establish a list of contaminated plots, and determine the negative list of development and utilization to prevent improper use of contaminated sites without remediation; At the same time, it is necessary to do a good job in source control and resolutely curb the generation of new soil pollution. The Ministry of Land and Resources will cooperate with the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Environmental Protection to strictly control the access of the "three high" projects and strictly control the pre-examination of construction land and land approval.

  Chen Zhenggao, Minister of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, said that the tasks undertaken by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development are mainly "two strict controls" in the implementation of the State Council’s "Ten Articles of Soil": strictly control the industrial sites that have been polluted, and the use of these sites must be guaranteed; Strictly control the spatial layout to prevent new land pollution.

  Zhang Taolin, Vice Minister of Agriculture, said that the quality of agricultural products is not a simple correspondence with the environmental quality of cultivated land. Generally speaking, the main agricultural products in China are safe and secure. At present, the soil pollutants in cultivated land in China are slightly over-standard, and the proportion of severe pollution is relatively small. Some measures can be taken to control and make safe use of them. Generally speaking, most of the polluted cultivated land in China is preventable, controllable and treatable, and the serious pollution is irreversible.

  Beijing, November 4 th

Embassy in Myanmar: The number of imported cases from Myanmar continued to increase, and several flights were blown.

CCTV News:According to the website of the Embassy in Myanmar, recently, the number of imported cases from Myanmar has continued to increase, and several flights have been blown. According to domestic requirements, in order to effectively serve the overall situation of epidemic prevention and import, the latest notice on the implementation of remote detection of passengers going to China in Myanmar is as follows:

  1. From 00: 00 on August 31st, passengers who take flights from Myanmar to China must have three nucleic acid tests and one serum antibody test before boarding the plane. The first nucleic acid test must be carried out on the 14th day before boarding. The second nucleic acid test was conducted within 72 hours before boarding. The third double detection of nucleic acid and serum antibody was carried out within 48 hours before boarding the plane. Considering the actual situation in Myanmar, the third sampling test was still carried out by Victoria Hospital in Yangon Hotel according to the existing mode. In order to ensure the accurate and scientific test results, the last two nucleic acid tests must be carried out in different institutions, so the second nucleic acid test should not be carried out in Victoria Hospital.

  Note: 1. Those who are positive for any nucleic acid test will not be able to obtain the health code and take the flight to China. Please go to the nearest hospital in time.

  2. The starting time of pre-boarding inspection and health monitoring does not include the day of flight departure. For example, the flight departure date is September 15th, the 14th day before boarding is September 1st, the 72nd hour before boarding is September 12th, and the 48th hour before boarding is September 13th.

  3. The list of nucleic acid testing institutions in Yangon approved by Myanmar government is as follows, and personnel who go to China can choose by themselves. Considering the reception capacity of testing institutions, it is recommended to make an appointment by telephone in advance.

  (1) Pan Lai Hospital

  Address: Hlaing Tharyar Town Pun Hlaing Estate Avenue

  Contact information: 09940047757/095051331

  (2) Victoria Hospital

  Address: 68 Taw Win Rd, Yangon

  Contact information: 019666141

  (3)N-Health laboratory

  Address: 807, Mahar Bandoo La Road, 11th Street, Yangon 11131.

  Contact information: 0945 6659980/012303202/095199122

  (4) Molecular Laboratory of Yangon Airport

  Address: Bus Station, Yangon International Airport, Airport Cargo Warehouse Terminal Near Htan Pinkone, Pyayrd, 11021.

  Contact information: 09444099941/09444099942

  4. The list of nucleic acid detection institutions in Mandalay approved by Myanmar government is as follows. People near Mandalay can choose to conduct the first nucleic acid detection in the following institutions.

  City Hospital (city hospital)

  Address: Between 65st x 66st, Theikpan Road, Maharaungmaytown, Mandalay.

  Contact information: 09797572227/09797575550

  2. All personnel going to China shall conduct closed-loop management and continuous health monitoring 14 days before boarding the plane, and truthfully fill out the Self-Health Monitoring Form.

  Chinese-funded enterprises and project personnel (including central enterprises, state-owned enterprises and private enterprises), in addition to the above health monitoring, must also conduct closed-loop management for 21 days before boarding the plane, and the isolation certificate shall be issued by the company.

  3. After completing all the tests and obtaining the negative report, the personnel going to China shall immediately declare the health code with their mobile phones or the mobile phones of fellow passengers, and generate a dynamic health code to actively cooperate with the airline company for inspection. Please do not take screenshots. At the same time, the original test report must be brought for future reference.

  For the application method of health code, please refer to the previous notice of our library:

  http://mm.china-embassy.org/chn/lsfw/t1812989.htm

  If the test report is not uploaded in time, it will lead to insufficient verification time and the health code cannot be examined and issued. If the flight is delayed as a result, all the consequences will be borne by the personnel going to China. 0.

  Four, all personnel going to China to apply for health code, shall upload the following materials:

  (1) Two negative reports of nucleic acid detection within 72 hours on the 14th day before boarding the plane and negative reports of double detection of nucleic acid and serum antibody within 48 hours before boarding the plane.

  (2) Self-health Monitoring Form;

  (three) the Chinese company and the project personnel must upload a 21-day isolation certificate;

  (4) Persons who have been vaccinated must upload valid vaccination certificates;

  (5) Other materials required by the Embassy of China in Myanmar.

  Five, previously infected people, serum antibody IgM Changyang personnel temporarily unable to apply for health code. If there is any policy adjustment in the future, our library will inform you in time.

  6. Since November 8, 2020, the Embassy of China in Myanmar will no longer accept applications for green QR codes of health codes or health status statements of passengers from Myanmar who transit through a third country or originate from a third country and go to China through Myanmar. The consequences of detention and repatriation caused by forced transfer shall be borne by individuals.

  Seven, all personnel going to China should strictly abide by the epidemic prevention and control regulations and truthfully fill in the identity, work unit, flight number, domestic contact and contact information (not the same as my contact information) and other information. The application materials submitted shall be complete and clear, and shall not be altered.

  If it is found that the illness is concealed, the certificate is tampered with, and the isolation requirements are not observed, the embassy will refuse to issue the health code, and the relevant consequences will be borne by the individual.

  8. Remind China citizens in Myanmar to continue to adhere to "non-essential, non-emergency, no travel" to reduce the risk of cross-infection during the journey. Pay close attention to the epidemic information released by the health department of Myanmar, actively cooperate with the requirements of epidemic prevention and control, do a good job of personal protection and ensure good health.

The Basic Elements of Good Media Works

  Looking at the excellent media works that won the 28th China Prize for Journalism, it is impressive. From these award-winning works, we can see some commonalities of excellent works: always pursuing news, attracting users to participate and interact deeply with the help of advanced technology, which are vividly reflected in the works of media integration.

  On March 5th, a meeting of the 13th National People’s Congress opened in Beijing. The picture shows the reporter interviewing NPC deputies. Photo courtesy /CFP

  Journalism is life.

  The China Prize for Journalism evaluates news works, and the basic judgment to measure the quality of a news work is the strength and weakness of news. Therefore, journalism is a very important measure in the evaluation of the China News Awards.

  Guangxi Daily’s short video news "Liuzhou Rongshui Breakthrough | Guangxi Daily reporter" lost contact "for dozens of hours, and sent back the latest picture of the disaster area after crossing 40 landslides! Being able to stand out and win the first prize is because of its outstanding news. In such a sudden disaster as flash floods, these short videos have good timeliness and sense of scene, which not only promptly refute rumors and respond to social concerns, but also vividly present the touching image of grassroots party member cadres in emergency rescue and disaster relief, which has aroused strong resonance among the audience and achieved good communication effects.

  The short video news "online celebrity Shops Queuing Survey" selected by Shanghai Radio and Television Station is good at depth. The reporters’ team was divided into different groups, and it lasted for three months to make unannounced visits in multiple identities, such as customers, scalpers and shopkeepers, revealing the deep-seated reasons behind the chaotic queue in online celebrity stores. From this, it can be seen that no matter how the media carrier and form change, it is the eternal value pursuit of journalists to expose the truth through in-depth investigation in view of the hot spots of social concern.

  Plug in the wings of advanced technology

  Under the background of media integration, new technologies are constantly emerging, which brings more possibilities for news editing and production. It is refreshing to integrate the media boutique "showing off skills". Technological innovation drives the innovation of expression techniques. The Road to Public Servants, released by CCTV Audio & Video, selects the most typical scenes, images and sounds in the political experience of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and comprehensively uses various technical means such as a mirror to the end and three-dimensional projection. In just a few minutes, the protagonist has completed a 48-year time-space roaming, which shows the political character of the Supreme Leader General Secretary "always being a public servant" and creates a sense of sight. In particular, the expression of "one mirror to the end" fits perfectly with the ideological realm of the Supreme Leader General Secretary for 48 years.

  Technological innovation brings innovation in discourse system. China Daily’s short video news "British Little Brother Counting the Key Words of" Two Sessions ",through the film and television stunt keying technology, reduced the British little brother Fontaine and put it on the desk. Through the novel form of interaction between Fontaine and the items on the desk, it reviewed the hot words of the two sessions in the past few decades, concisely combed the context of China’s economic and social development, and finally led to the exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on" Chinese Dream "and" People ",which profoundly clarified that" People are " Through technical innovation, this work tells the story of China in a way that overseas readers are willing to accept and easy to understand.

  Technological innovation forces content innovation. The Paper published the H5 product "Long Interactive Comic Book | Tianqu: A 36-year Water Diversion and Drainage Repair by Huang Dafa, an old village party secretary in Zunyi", with water as the main line, and various reporting forms such as pull-down long comic book, progressive animation, 360-degree panoramic photos, atlas, audio, video, interactive experience, etc., showing the historical long scroll in which Huang Dafa led the older generation to build canals to get rid of poverty and drove the new generation to get rich. Zhejiang news client’s short video news "In a word, let the mountains and rivers be as beautiful as poetry", the main creative team lasted for more than two months, and went to mountainous areas, islands, villages and cities for on-the-spot interviews, shooting and painting, which integrated various artistic elements such as painting, calligraphy and poetry, and was innovative in content and form. The title changes through the focus of landscape painting, resulting in naked-eye 3D effect. In the transition part, the blooming effect is used to realize the switch between ink painting and real scene, so as to achieve "seamless connection". The real scenes of eight regions are more artistic with poems with vertical subtitles.

  Interactive experience leads to "viral" spread

  In the era of mobile internet, news communication should not only meet the information needs, viewpoint needs and emotional needs of the audience, but also fully consider participation in interaction, so as to improve the arrival rate and effectiveness of communication and win the recognition of the audience, especially young people. The most impressive interactive "explosion" in 2017 is a typical case of embedding patriotic themes into phenomenal media products-the "military photo" H5 of the People’s Daily client. The successful screening of this work tells us that we should pay attention to people’s emotional experience in the new media communication pattern. The information dissemination mode from "you talk and I listen" to "communication and interaction" is not as good as the immersion mode of "personally participating and being in it". News is no longer the so-called "objective news", but the "temperature" news that is integrated into people’s emotional identity.

  On April 20, 2017, China’s first cargo spacecraft "Tianzhou No.1" carried out its mission at Wenchang Space Launch Site. CCTV conducted a close-range VR live broadcast of the launch. The audience can not only face the shocking visual impact of the rocket launch through the screen, but also get an all-round immersive experience in rocket hoisting and transshipment. Through the multi-screen interactive mode of TV, PC and mobile social media, it seamlessly covers 72 hours before and after the live broadcast, achieving good communication effect. This live broadcast has made the news three-dimensional and sensible, changed the audience from passive acceptance to active acquisition, and enhanced the interactivity of news dissemination. It is a successful attempt to integrate the media form into live TV broadcast.

????Looking at these award-winning works, we have an intuitive feeling: in the era of media integration, media products in news production will be further developed by leaps and bounds. No matter what changes have taken place in the form of media products, the basic news cores such as synchronizing (restoring) news scenes, pursuing the truth and promoting social progress will not be lost. On this basis, with the development of media integration technology, there is still a lot of room for imagination in the way news content is presented. Intelligent media products combining big data and artificial intelligence, multi-technology integration, multi-role expression, professional production and user participation to complete the news dissemination process together will become a new trend of media production in the new era. (Zhen Zhe: Deputy Director of the General Editorial Office of zhejiang daily press group; Ren Qi: Vice President of Zhejiang Media Research Institute)?

Technology last night and this morning at 1020:OPPO Find N3 folding screen mobile phone was released, Xiaomi 14 mobile phone official announced this month, and Tesla Model 3 was released for sale.

Hi, everyone, it’s Friday, October 20th, 2023. Today’s important scientific and technological information includes:

JD.COM held a conference on "JD.COM 11.11 is really cheap" on October 19th. At the press conference, witnessed by relevant units of China Consumers Association, JD.COM and representatives of Midea, Xiaomi, Vida, China Gold, Uni-President Petrochemical, Dong ‘e Ejiao, Wangfujing Duty Free, Jingkelong and other brand businesses jointly launched the "JD.COM 11.11 Real Low Price Initiative". > > view details

On October 19th, @ Xiaomi Company and @ Lei Jun issued a document through the official Weibo to warm up the Xiaomi 14 series mobile phones that will officially debut soon. This preheating focuses on the image of the mobile phone, which will be released this month. According to reports, Xiaomi 14 series mobile phones will be equipped with Leica Summilux lens for the first time, and a "new generation optical system solution" jointly built by a new professional high-dynamic image sensor for mobile optics. > > view details

A few days ago, the State Press and Publication Administration issued a notice on the implementation of the online game boutique publishing project. The notice said that in order to strengthen the positive guidance of online games, promote online games to promote truth, goodness and beauty, spread positive energy, and promote the healthy and orderly development of the game industry, the State Press and Publication Administration decided to organize and implement the online game boutique publishing project. > > view details

AITO Jiejie Automobile issued a document on October 19th to preheat the appearance of the flagship SUV model Jiejie M9. According to reports, the design of the car focuses on "combining humanities and technology, starting from the ultimate experience of driving" and "letting form follow function and returning design to essence", and its inspiration comes from the god beast "Kun Peng" in Zhuangzi’s "Happy Travel". > > view details

According to the official news of Tesla, the new version of Model 3 Huan was officially launched on October 19, in which the rear-wheel drive version was priced at 259,900 and the long-life all-wheel drive version was priced at 295,900. At the end of October, the test cars arrived at the store one after another, and the first batch of users delivered them at the end of October. > > view details

At the global conference of OPPO Find N3 held on the afternoon of October 19th, the new OPPO Find N3 folding screen machine was officially released, which was called "opening a new generation of moving images", and the price of the new machine started from 9999 yuan.

Equipped with Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 mobile processing platform, supplemented by LPDDR5X memory and UFS 4.0 flash memory, it supports dual-axis graphite heat dissipation. The unfolded thickness of the fuselage is only 5.8mm, the folded thickness is 11.7mm, the glass version weighs 245g, and the leather version weighs 239g, providing three new color schemes: Qian Shan Green, Log Gold and Submarine Black. > > view details

QQ Mailbox recently launched membership benefits, 25 yuan/month, 300 yuan/12 months. After opening QQ email members, the mailbox capacity and transfer station capacity can be expanded to 2048GB, and the size of a single attachment can be increased to 10GB, with a validity period of 90 days, which supports online decompression and VIP email address. > > view details

In August this year, NVIDIA announced the launch of NVIDIA DLSS 3.5. This technology adopts ray reconstruction technology, which is a new AI model and can create higher quality ray tracing images for intensive ray tracing games and applications.

YouTuber @Nate the Hate got some new information from insiders. It is said that Switch 2 (unnamed) being developed by Nintendo will also support NVIDIA DLSS 3.5, and even have more potential than PS5 and Xbox Series X|S in ray tracing. > > view details

After Bloomberg reported that Apple’s sales in China, one of its largest markets, were poor, Jeff Pu, an analyst at haitong international Securities, also confirmed the news, and he also shared some information about the 16 series.

Jeff Pu said that Apple will not design a chip with weak performance based on A17 Pro chip, but will provide A18 series chips for iPhone 16 series. Around the overheating problem, Pu thinks that this is caused by the poor design of A17 Pro chip. Although it is manufactured in the 3 nm process, it is not more powerful or efficient than the previous generation chip. > > view details

Haobo HT, a large and medium-sized luxury pure electric SUV model owned by Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an, ushered in its first show on the evening of October 19th, and started the pre-sale, with the pre-sale price starting from 220,000 yuan. According to reports, Haobo HT supports the only 800V 5C UHV flash charging in the world, and it can recharge 450km after charging for 10 minutes. > > view details

After preheating on October 18th, on October 19th, Meizu officially announced the new mobile phone product-Meizu 20 Classic, which will provide three color schemes, the memory will be upgraded to 16GB, and the price will start from 3099 yuan. The reservation has been opened, and you can enjoy 12 interest-free periods at most, and give TWS headphones. > > view details

The first model of Luxeed, which is jointly launched by Huawei Zhixuan and Chery, is expected to open Dading in mid-October, enter the store on October 20, and go on sale in late November.

The official Weibo of Zhijie Automobile has been officially launched, but at present it has only passed the blue V certification without any other information. If there is no accident, Zhijie Automobile will start the warm-up publicity in the near future. > > view details

Let’s stop here for today. Technology last night and this morning, let’s see you tomorrow.

Communication: Mid-Autumn Festival on the Construction Site —— A Record of Chinese Builders on the Construction Site of Sri Lankan National kidney disease hospital Project

  Xinhua News Agency, Colombo, October 3rd (Reporter Tang Lu) October 1st this year is not only the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day in China, but also the full moon festival in Sri Lanka. In order to enable all employees to work more energetically, the China-aided Sri Lankan National kidney disease hospital Project in Polonnaruwo, central Sri Lanka, announced that the whole camp would have a day off.

  "You’re not here, it’s not convenient for me to visit relatives alone. You pay attention to your health outside … … Don’t worry, I’m physically weak. The Mid-Autumn Festival company gave out moon cakes and fruit benefits. You can also feel the taste of home here … …” Yin Shaoxi, a bricklayer who has been away from home for more than two years, confided his affection with his wife in his hometown in Hubei on the Mid-Autumn Festival.

  Vipur, a local driver in the kidney disease hospital project, said that the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, like the full moon festival in Sri Lanka, is a family reunion festival. "China friends came to my hometown to build a hospital away from their families. We are very grateful. There are many patients with kidney disease around, and my family knows that I am working in kidney disease hospital. Everyone is looking forward to the hospital being built soon. "

  Naruwo, Bronn is the highest incidence area of chronic kidney disease in Sri Lanka. A few years ago, the Chinese and Sri Lankan governments agreed to build a national nephrology hospital here as an aid project in China. According to the plan, the building area of the hospital is 25,917 square meters, which will include 200 general inpatient beds and 100 hemodialysis beds.

  After two years of fighting, this hospital with red theme, located in a green field, has gradually taken shape. Sri Lankan leaders have said on more than one occasion that the National kidney disease hospital has brought hope to local patients with chronic kidney disease, and the hospital will become the largest specialized nephrology hospital in South Asia after its completion, and they are very much looking forward to the day when it is officially put into use.

  It is also the hope of Chinese builders to build hospitals as soon as possible. During the interview, many employees from China who participated in the construction of kidney disease hospital said that the kidney disease hospital project has a short construction period and heavy tasks, and they are very proud to work here on behalf of China. They will do their best to build the hospital as soon as possible so that the hospital can serve local patients as soon as possible.

  Zhou Guohua, who came to Sri Lanka in September 2018 to participate in the construction of kidney disease hospital, has spent the Mid-Autumn Festival here for the third time. His main responsibility is engineering quality inspection. "We must have high quality and strict requirements and hand over a quality project to the Sri Lankan government and people. What impressed me most after coming to kidney disease hospital was working overtime for a long time. There are basically no holidays here. It is a luxury to have a Mid-Autumn Festival holiday. I only took a half-day holiday last month. " Zhou Guohua said.

  Zhou Guohua told reporters that before the epidemic, some local villagers and patients often came to visit the hospital. Whenever he saw the local people’s expectant eyes on the hospital, he would think of his wife. "Seven years ago, my wife died of kidney disease. I know the pain of patients with kidney disease." For Zhou Guohua, besides shouldering the heavy responsibility of the country like other Chinese builders, there is also a deep feeling: building a hospital for patients with kidney disease to comfort his wife.

  Because of this, Zhou Guohua has been devoted to the construction site. He said: "After every working procedure of the workers, I must complete the quality inspection in the shortest time. Only in this way can the whole construction process not be delayed."

  According to Zhi Li, the project manager of Huashan International Engineering Company, who is responsible for the construction of the hospital, at present, more than 80% of the project construction in kidney disease hospital has been completed, and the interior decoration and equipment debugging have also started. The project was originally planned to be completed by the end of July this year, but due to uncertain factors such as the epidemic situation, some work was forced to be postponed. "At present, it is the most critical moment of construction. In order to complete it as soon as possible, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, ‘ Main melody melody ’ Still can only catch up with the construction period. "

  Zhi Li said that the reason why the project department decided to take a day off was to let everyone relax after a long-term fatigue, to make full use of the Mid-Autumn Festival to express their thoughts to their families, to redouble their efforts to pay tribute to the motherland, to contribute to the Sri Lankan people and to contribute to the friendly cooperation between China and Sri Lanka.

A few grams of a bottle of medicine costs more than 2000! This Wuhan pharmaceutical company was punished by antitrust twice a year.

On December 22nd, the Shanghai Municipal Market Supervision Bureau issued the Decision on Administrative Punishment on the grounds of monopolizing four pharmaceutical companies, namely Shanghai Shangyao No.1 Biochemical Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Wuhan Huihai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Wuhan Kede Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Hubei Minkang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., with the penalty amount exceeding 1.2 billion yuan.

The investigation by Shanghai Market Supervision Bureau also found that Wuhan Huihai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Wuhan Kede Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Hubei Minkang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. belong to the same actual controller.

The three enterprises in Wuhan Huihai were fined 762 million yuan this time. The reporter found that Wuhan Huihai received a ticket in May this year.

monopolize

On social platforms, many patients spit out that the price of polymyxin B sulfate for injection is too expensive, and a few grams of a bottle sells for 2303 yuan. A user’s father is sick and uses 5 pieces a day.

It is understood that this drug specializes in killing Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and there is no substitute in the market. It must be used after the above bacteria are infected. Although the price is expensive, I have to accept it.

However, there are also patients who can buy imported products, the price is only 300 yuan-400 yuan, and the effect is just as good.

Patients are used to the fact that the price of imported products is higher than that of domestic products, but in this product, the price of domestic products is much higher than that of overseas products.

According to the statistics of the third party, in 2022, the weighted average price of polymyxin B sulfate for injection in other countries and regions is 65 yuan/branch, and the net price in China market is 35 -44 times of this price.

The truth behind this is that Wuhan Huihai Department manipulated and monopolized imported raw materials, and the raw materials purchased from overseas 73 yuan/gram -94 yuan/gram were gradually pushed up to 18,000 yuan/gram-35,000 yuan/gram through price increases. Finding the biochemical production of medicine, the biochemical production of medicine only earns processing fees, and Wuhan Huihai sells it to all parts of the country. Although all places are bidding, the retail price is more than 2,000.

Wuhan Huihai not only monopolizes the sale of polymyxin B sulfate for injection, but also uses the secret song.

On the evening of May 28th, the State Administration of Market Supervision published on its official website the administrative penalty decision on the case of Yuanda Pharmaceutical and Wuhan Huihai reaching and implementing a monopoly agreement and abusing market dominance.

According to the investigation by the General Administration of Market Supervision, since 2010, only Yuanda Pharmaceutical and Shanxi Zhendong Taisheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. have the qualification to produce norepinephrine and epinephrine in China. Wuhan Huihai actually controls the sales of norepinephrine and epinephrine in Shanxi Zhendong Taisheng through underwriting.

These two companies are competitors, and should have provided quality services or competitive prices in the market to promote the benign development of the market.

But the two companies have joined forces.

According to the penalty decision, from June 2016 to July 2019, Yuanda Pharmaceutical and Wuhan Huihai reached and implemented a monopoly agreement on the sale of norepinephrine bitartrate (hereinafter referred to as norepinephrine) and epinephrine.

Yuanda Pharmaceutical sells norepinephrine injection and epinephrine hydrochloride injection to Wuhan Huihai at a low price, and then repurchases them at a high price; Yuanda Pharmaceutical requires related pharmaceutical companies to sell norepinephrine injection and epinephrine hydrochloride injection to Wuhan Huihai at low prices, and then resell them at high prices by Wuhan Huihai.

As a result, the relevant pharmaceutical companies can’t buy this kind of raw materials from channels other than Yuanda Tianqing, and the supply of raw materials and the sales of preparations are also controlled by Yuanda Pharmaceutical, which pushes up the prices of emergency rescue drugs norepinephrine injection and epinephrine hydrochloride injection, increases the cost of patients’ medication and the national medical insurance expenditure, and harms the interests of patients and social public interests.

According to the previous report of Health Times, since 2015, the prices of most first-aid drugs have been rising rapidly, with a small increase of three times and a large increase of nearly 60 times. For example, norepinephrine increased nearly 4 times, cedilanid increased 25 times, phosphoryl iodide increased 49 times, and phosphoryl chloride increased 51 times.

Wuhan Huihai

In the former case, Wuhan Huihai was in a dominant position, while the latter was in a subordinate position. In the former case, Wuhan Huihai was confiscated and fined 762 million yuan, while in the latter case, the illegal income of Wuhan Huihai was confiscated and fined 4126800 yuan.

Wuhan Huihai was rarely reported before. According to the disclosure of the regulatory authorities, Wuhan Huihai, Wuhan Kede and Minkang Pharmaceutical are the companies actually controlled by Li Meilin and Annababy Zeng.

Wuhan Huihai not only monopolizes the sale of polymyxin B sulfate for injection, but also uses the secret song.

Wuhan Huihai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. belongs to Hubei Minkang Pharmaceutical Group. official website introduced that the company originated from the famous "Xingshengxiang" medicinal material number in eastern Sichuan and western Hubei at the end of Qing Dynasty. At the beginning of 1954, "Xingshengxiang" and two other medicinal materials "Yi Anshun" and "Yi ‘an" jointly established Yichang Minkang Pharmaceutical Factory, the largest pharmaceutical enterprise in eastern Sichuan and western Hubei at that time.

In August 1954, Yichang Minkang Pharmaceutical Factory merged with Shanghai Fei’s (private) pharmaceutical factory, in 1986 Minkang Pharmaceutical Factory merged with Yichang Limin Chemical Factory, and in 1994 it merged with Yichang No.4 Pharmaceutical Factory. In October of the same year, Yichang Minkang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., a Sino-foreign joint venture, was established with Singapore Meizuo Private Co., Ltd. and Singapore Universe Private Co., Ltd., and in September 2003, it was restructured into a Singapore-owned enterprise, Hubei Minkang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

According to the latest industrial and commercial data, in December 2021, Hubei Minkang Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., as a new shareholder, held 66% equity of Hubei Minkang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Zeng Yi is the major shareholder of Minkang Group, holding 85% of the shares.

Annababy Zeng is the son of Li Meilin, and both of them have little public information. In 2019, Xiaogan. com published an article "Merrill Lynch: Dormancy and Xu Li". Li Meilin was a Yunmeng person and started a successful business abroad. At the beginning of 2010, Li Meilin really felt the change and development potential of Yunmeng County when he returned to his hometown to visit relatives, and he had the intention to invest in Yunmeng. The Yunmeng county government attached great importance to it, and relevant departments organized special class personnel to rush to Wuhan to get in touch with her. Inspired by nostalgia and affection, in April 2010, Hubei Merrill Lynch Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. settled in the county economic development zone, covering an area of 300 mu. Committed to the research and development of pharmaceutical excipients, new chemical raw materials and preparations. Li Meilin also moved Wuhan Huihai, which was originally located in Wuhan, back to Yunmeng.

disastrous effect

There is a world of difference between the profits generated by sub-operation and monopoly.

Take polymyxin B sulfate for injection as an example. In 2022, the sales income of Shangyao Biochemical was 4.14 billion yuan, and the illegal income was 338 million yuan. The sales of Wuhan Huihai, Wuhan Kede and Minkang Pharmaceutical last year were 138 million yuan, 907 million yuan and 248 million yuan respectively, and the illegal income was 47.58 million yuan, 617 million yuan and 2.05 million yuan respectively. The sales revenue of this medicine is 5.414 billion yuan, and the illegal income is 1 billion yuan.

Partners in this chain can also reap huge profits. In 2019, SAIC Biochemical requested to increase the processing fee from 140.4 yuan/piece (including tax) to 200 yuan/piece. In January, 2023, the parties again demanded that the processing fee be increased from 200 yuan/Branch to 230 yuan/Branch. This processing fee is more expensive than the sales price in many overseas countries. In addition, all aspects of product sales are likely to be stakeholders. As medical practitioners, the price difference between China and foreign countries is clear at a glance.

Wuhan Huihai skillfully compiled the network, plundered the excess benefits, and suffered the medical insurance funds and patients.

However, illegal business operations will eventually be countered. In June this year, Zhendong Pharmaceutical responded to investors. Shanxi Zhendong Taisheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the company, had previously supplied Wuhan Huihai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. at the price agreed in the contract. The price was reasonable, and the company did not participate in the follow-up sales process. At present, the company no longer sells the above APIs to Wuhan Huihai.

Proofreading: Peng Qihua

Do you know how to eat spicy food more nutritious? Listen to the experts.

  Pepper originated in South America, and was brought back to Europe after Columbus discovery of america in the late 15th century, and was introduced to China in the late Ming Dynasty.

  Nowadays, peppers can be seen everywhere in our lives, also known as chili pepper, Spicy Horn, Sea Pepper, Pepper, Qin Pepper, etc. They can be eaten directly as vegetables, and can also be used as spices for seasoning various dishes. Sichuan, Hunan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Jiangxi and other provinces in China are all famous "no spicy, no happy" areas.

  In addition to raw or fried food, Chili powder, Chili oil, Chili sauce, chopped pepper and pickled pepper made of Chili are also popular ways to eat. Different varieties of pepper can present different colors, with red being the most common. The common varieties in China are Xiaomi pepper, Erjingtiao, Horn pepper, Horn pepper, Morning pepper, Lantern pepper and so on.

  How much do you know about "spicy" nutrition?

  1. vitamin c

  Speaking of the nutrition of pepper, the most commendable thing is its rich vitamin C, which is a leader in the vegetable industry.

  Green pepper contains 62 mg of vitamin C in 100 g, while small red pepper contains 144 mg of vitamin C in 100 g, which is 7 times that of tomatoes and 4 times that of oranges.

  Needless to say, the benefits of vitamin C have long been deeply rooted in people’s hearts.

  2. Carotene

  Carotene in pepper is also rich, which helps to maintain the health of eyes and skin.

  3. Other nutrients

  In addition, small peppers also contain B vitamins, vitamin E, potassium, magnesium, iron, zinc, selenium and other nutrients.

  4. Capsaicin

  Pepper is not only rich in nutrition, but also contains a unique class of active substances — — Capsaicin, that is, the spicy ingredient in pepper.

  A large number of studies show that capsaicin has many physiological functions, including stimulating appetite and promoting digestion; Protect gastric mucosa, prevent and treat gastric ulcer; Promote fat metabolism, reduce fat and lose weight; Analgesia, diminishing inflammation and relieving itching; Dispel wind and dampness, and protect joint health; Lowering blood pressure and cholesterol and protecting cardiovascular system; Anti-cancer and so on.

  With the function of capsaicin being gradually recognized, natural capsaicin and synthetic capsaicin extracted from pepper have become an important by-product of pepper and are widely used in food industry and medical field.

  How to "Surrender" the King of Vitamin C

  Pepper is a wonderful vegetable. People who love it are all hot and unhappy, and those who hate it avoid it. For those who can eat spicy food and love spicy food, pepper must be a frequent visitor at the table, but they may not eat spicy food.

  Why do you say that? As mentioned earlier, pepper is the king of vitamin C, but vitamin C is very unstable. If the cooking method is unreasonable, it will be easily destroyed. Therefore, it is not enough to say that the content is high, and it is the last word to eat it in the stomach.

  In order to destroy vitamin C in pepper as little as possible, raw food is a good choice. If you want to stir-fry, it is best to stir-fry quickly.

  Many people like to eat Chili products such as Chili sauce and Chili oil. This way of eating spicy food not only greatly reduces vitamins, but also easily ingests excessive salt, which is not healthy and should not be eaten more.

  After all, not everyone can enjoy the spicy pepper. What about people who can’t eat spicy pepper?

  In fact, when making cold salad, you can completely replace some peppers with sweet peppers. The content of capsaicin in sweet pepper is less, but the content of vitamin C and carotene is no less than that of pepper, and the colorful pepper can make people happy, especially for children, which is helpful to encourage them to eat more vegetables. (Text/Director of the Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, Ma Guansheng)

Auto Market Scan-Issue 2, 2019 (January 5-January 11)

  The main information comes from the daily news of the Federation.

  Website of Passenger Car Market Information Association: http://www.cpcaauto.com

  One,Overview of this week’s auto market:

  1.oneMonthly auto market retail achieved positive growth in Zhou Du.

  .

  2018There was an annual negative growth in the auto market in, which was a severe pressure, but2018yearfourThe quarter is the darkest hour, near20%The sharp decline is hard to happen again (except for the Spring Festival interference).

  2019AnnualoneIn the first week of June, the retail sales in the auto market reached the daily average.5.08The level of 10,000 units, the year-on-year decline reached-17%A larger margin. In the following second week, the retail sales of the automobile market reached the daily average.5.610,000 units, year-on-year3%Positive growth, which is also good news, shows that consumption is still in a good state.19yearonelunar1-2The cumulative weekly sales volume is the daily average.5.4Ten thousand units, down year-on-year.5%The decline rate is also relatively good.

  2.oneThe wholesale of the monthly auto market started steadily.

  .

  oneIn the passenger car market in June, the performance of wholesale sales to dealers by manufacturers was weak. The average daily wholesale in the first week is5.2The daily average of 10,000 units decreased year-on-year.-37%, relative to2018yearoneA large number of transfers released in the first week of June2017yeartwelveMonthly wholesale volume data, this yearoneThe performance of the wholesale auto market, which started in June, is relatively weak. The factory wholesale in the second week is5.29Ten thousand units, compared with the same period last year.7.46The performance of 10,000 units is also relatively declining.-29%Yes. The performance of the market is generally low. but2018AnnualoneMonthly and weekly sales are increasing, and2017The year is declining, so2018AnnualoneThe monthly base is still unreasonable wholesale data.

  2019yearoneRetail will be confident in the next month, and the influence of wholesale will continue.2017The market characteristics of 2008, the actual state is relatively good.

  3.The standard setting of 1.1 times of battery subsidy is conducive to technological progress.

  Since China has set the target of improving the battery technology to 220 WHr in 2020, the subsidy standard should keep up with the progress of the target, so as to promote the performance improvement of the whole vehicle. At present, Tesla has achieved the goal of 300 watts in 2017, and the system energy is around 200 watt-hours. If our products in 2019 are still at the level of 160 WHr in the system, the gap with Tesla will become larger and larger. It is not conducive to achieving equal competitive development. Even if the subsidy index of 1.1 times of 180 WHr is set in 2019 and the subsidy index of 200 WHr is set in 2020, the battery level of Tesla in 2020 will not be reached, which is unfavorable to the development of the whole vehicle.

  We set high technical indicators, and if we can achieve them, we will get high subsidies, which also reflects the attitude of encouraging the advanced. Otherwise, it is to encourage the lowest cost and low technology to tap the potential, which will cause great losses to the development of new energy vehicles. The fire is not a subsidy to worry about, and excellent enterprises will consider the balance between risk and share. And you can’t be afraid of catching fire without upgrading your technical indicators. It is not the new car in 2019 that is currently produced, and the fire of historical vehicles is not changed because of the 2019 index.

  4.Evergrande’s purchase of national energy is beneficial to the development of new energy.

  Recently, it was reported online that Evergrande bought Swedish Saab brand and electric vehicle industry, which is a good industrial transformation model. With the continuous strength of China automobile enterprises, the market performance of foreign brands in China continues to be divided, and the value of Saab’s brand in China has also been greatly reduced. However, the industrial investment and qualification of electric vehicles under the Saab concept are good resources. Buying these resources at a relatively high price is also very meaningful for the integrated development and industrial integration of the industry. At that time, the purchase of Saab brand was also a very hard investment of China car companies. Unfortunately, the conservative and universal influence of Saab led to Saab’s pity. At present, the development of electric vehicles is mainly the introduction of new technologies and the strong development of new brands, especially the financial support of a huge industrial chain is very important. The new energy vehicle is a new long March that needs continuous huge investment, and Evergrande’s investment is also very good.

  .

  5.Japan’s tax relief policy for vehicles equipped with driver assistance systems is worth learning.

  Intelligent network connection and driver assistance are the components of the new four modernizations, and should be given certain policy support. The Japanese government is considering offering tax-free preferential policies to car owners equipped with driver assistance systems. This move aims to promote more cars with improved safety performance and reduce the probability of traffic accidents caused by elderly drivers. The Japanese government will begin to formulate a specific plan for preferential tax and fee policies in a short period of time, which is intended to be officially implemented in fiscal year 2021. At present, the promotion of intelligent network connection in China also has the functions of Beidou and driver assistance. ADAS system is usually regarded as the premise of fully automatic driving. Promoting intelligent networked vehicles is a good impetus to the aging consumption boom. If we can further increase the popularity of private cars and electric vehicles for the middle-aged and elderly people in China, it will be a huge market and the main position of independent products.

  Second,New cars will be launched this week.

  1.Pentium X40 automatic interconnection intelligent edition

  On January 9th, pentium X40 Automatic Interconnection Intelligent Edition went on the market, and the price of the new car was 86,800 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car is basically the same as the regular version.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with car voice control, online music, car payment, 4G network, Wi-Fi hotspot, wireless update and upgrade.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 1.6L engine and matched with a 6-6TIP gearbox.

  Analysis:

  2.Dongfeng scenery 580PHEV

  On January 10th, Dongfeng Scenery 580PHEV went on the market, and the price of the new car was 169,900 yuan, enjoying the national subsidy of 22,000 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car adopts a three-banner air intake grille shape, blue elements are added to the logo, and a charging interface is added to the left rear fender.

  In terms of interior, the new car adopts a multi-layer symmetrical center console with a suspended central control panel design.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with 18-inch wheels, LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, four-door one-button lifting windows, rearview mirror electric heating/folding, automatic air conditioning, rear air conditioning air outlet, electronic handbrake and so on.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a hybrid system consisting of a 1.8L engine and an electric motor, matching the E-CVT gearbox.

  Analysis:

  3.Jietu X90

  Time to market: January 13, 2019 Sales price: 85,000-145,000 yuan for pre-sale.

  Engine: 1.5T and 1.6T transmissions: 6-speed manual, 7-speed dual clutch and 8-speed automatic.

  Body size: 4840/1925/1745mm

  Analysis:

  4.Prado TX-L exclusive edition

  On January 4th, the exclusive version of Prado TX-L was launched, and four new cars were launched, with the price range of 503,800-514,800 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car is basically the same as the regular version.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with tire pressure monitoring, parking radar, cruise control, 8-way electric adjustment for the main driver/4-way electric adjustment for the co-pilot, ventilation for the front seats, and heating for the front seats.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 3.5L engine and matched with a 6TIP gearbox.

  Analysis:

  5.New Jeep guide

  Time to market: January 4, 2019 Sales price: 159,800-241,800 yuan.

  Engine: 1.4T, 2.4L transmission: 6-speed manual, 7-speed dual clutch, 9-speed automatic manual.

  Body size: 4415/1819/1645mm

  Analysis:

  6.New Peugeot 308

  On January 10th, the new Peugeot 308 went on the market, and seven new cars were launched, with the price range of 89,700-135,700 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car adopts inverted trapezoidal air intake grille with internal hollow rectangular strip design.

  For the interior, the new car adopts three flat-bottomed steering wheels and an embedded central control panel design.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with 1.2T and 1.6L engines, matching the 5MT and 6TIP gearboxes.

  Analysis:

  7.New fengshen AX7 Classic Edition

  On January 10th, the new fengshen AX7 Classic was launched, and three new cars were launched, with the price range of 89,800-119,800 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car adopts a three-banner chrome grille shape with a brand logo embedded in the center.

  In terms of configuration, the new car comes standard with electric sunroof, front and rear fog lights, electric heating of exterior rearview mirror, leather multi-function steering wheel, leather seat, air outlet of rear air conditioner, tire pressure monitoring and reversing image.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with 1.5T and 1.6T engines, matching 5MT and 6TIP gearboxes.

  Analysis:

  8.New Kawei Louis

  On January 4th, the new Kawei Louis was launched, and two new cars were launched, with the price range of 108,800-112,800 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car adopts a ten-hole air intake grille with square headlights on both sides.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with a 10.4-inch large screen, double airbags in the front row, tire pressure monitoring, automatic air conditioning, and a four-position steering wheel with leather seats.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 2.0T engine and matched with a 5MT gearbox.

  Analysis:

  9.New Weilang hatchback

  On January 10th, the new Weilang hatchback went on the market, and five new cars were launched, with the price range of 135,900-185,900 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car is basically the same as the old model.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with reversing images, cruise control, engine start and stop, electric sunroof and rearview mirror heating.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with 1.5L and 1.5T engines, matching 6MT and 7DCT gearboxes.

  Analysis:

  10.New Zotye Sesame eZ

  On January 7th, the new Zotye Sesame eZ was launched, with a new car price of 129,800 yuan and a state subsidy of 45,000 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car adopts a narrow banner grille with long and narrow headlights on both sides.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with electric adjustment of the exterior rearview mirror, rear parking radar, reversing video image, and delayed turn-off of headlights.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with an electric motor with a comprehensive cruising range of 330km.

  Analysis:

  11.Chang ‘an Auchan CX70T Tianqing Edition

  On January 10th, Changan Auchan CX70T Tianqing Edition was launched, and the price of the new car was 100,900 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car adopts a large-size grid-like lattice front grille shape.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with headlights with delayed turn-off, daytime running lights, rearview mirror electric folding, keyless start/entry, 11-inch central control panel, reversing radar and so on.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 1.5T engine and matches the 6TIP gearbox.

  Analysis:

  12.Chang’ an auchan X70A1.3T

  On January 10th, Changan Auchan X70A1.3T was launched, and three new cars were launched, with the price range of 70,900-85,900 yuan.

  In terms of appearance, the new car is basically the same as the regular version.

  In terms of configuration, the new car is equipped with body stability control, traction control, reversing radar, front and rear independent air conditioning, rearview mirror heating and multi-function steering wheel.

  In terms of power, the new car is equipped with a 1.3T engine and matched with a 6MT gearbox.

  Analysis:

  III. Macroeconomics and Policies

  1.Development and Reform Commission: A new policy to encourage automobile consumption will be introduced this year.

  Recently, Ning Ji Zhe, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that although the overall size of China’s automobile market is close to 30 million vehicles in 2018, the market potential still exists, and consumers still have the demand for reasonable consumption, green consumption and upgrading consumption. Automobile products have been explored from the urban market to the rural market, and the National Development and Reform Commission is considering formulating relevant policies to encourage consumers at this level to buy cars and other consumption behaviors.

  Analysis:

  2.Development and Reform Commission: We are considering formulating policies to encourage rural car purchase.

  In an interview with the media, the deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission said: Automobile products have been explored from the urban market to the rural market, and the National Development and Reform Commission is considering formulating relevant policies to encourage consumers at this level to buy cars and other consumption behaviors. In addition, in terms of foreign investment, it is also mentioned that the scope of encouraging foreign investment should be expanded in 2019, and new energy vehicles and power batteries will become major foreign investment projects.

  Analysis:

  3.Eleven departments, including the Ministry of Ecology and Environment: Notice on Printing and Distributing the Action Plan for Combating Pollution of Diesel Trucks.

  The main contents of the Action Plan for Pollution Control of Diesel Truck include: 1. General requirements; 2. Clean diesel vehicles; 3. Clean diesel engines; 4. Clean transportation; 5. Clean oil products; and 6. Safeguard measures. There are 26 specific requirements in six aspects.

  The target indicators of the Action Plan are: by 2020, the emission compliance rate of diesel trucks will be significantly improved, the quality of diesel and urea for vehicles will be significantly improved, the total emission of nitrogen oxides and particulate matter from diesel trucks will be significantly reduced, the concentration of nitrogen dioxide in the air of key cities will be gradually reduced, the capacity and level of vehicle emission supervision will be greatly improved, the national railway freight volume will be significantly increased, and a green, low-carbon, clean and efficient transportation system will be initially formed.

  —— The qualified emission rate of diesel vehicles in use in China has reached 90%, and the emission rate in key areas has reached more than 95%, and the phenomenon of black smoke from exhaust pipes has basically been eliminated.

  —— The qualified rate of sampling inspection of diesel oil and vehicle urea in China reached 95%, and the key areas reached more than 98%, and the phenomenon of illegal production and sale of counterfeit and inferior oil products was basically eliminated.

  —— The national railway freight volume increased by 30% compared with 2017, and it was initially realized that medium and long-distance bulk goods were mainly transported by rail or waterway.

  The clean diesel vehicle action in the Action Plan includes the following six requirements: strengthening the supervision of environmental protection standards for newly produced vehicles, strengthening the supervision and law enforcement of in-use vehicles, strengthening the emission inspection and maintenance management of in-use vehicles, accelerating the elimination and in-depth management of old vehicles, promoting the construction and application of monitoring systems, and promoting the intensive development of related industries.

  Analysis:

  4.Motor Vehicle Emission Monitoring Center of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment: Public Summary of Environmental Protection Information of National Six Light Vehicle Models (January 4, 2019)

  As of January 3, 2019, a total of 822,784 vehicles with 918 models (1,664 information disclosure numbers) from 59 enterprises have been disclosed in the National Sixth Environmental Protection Information, an increase of 27 vehicles and 49,796 vehicles compared with last week’s summary. Among them, there are 46 domestic manufacturers, 682 models and 696,183 vehicles, and 13 foreign manufacturers, 236 models and 126,601 vehicles; There are 57 light gasoline vehicle enterprises with 862 models and 807,240 vehicles, and 21 light hybrid vehicle enterprises with 56 models and 15,544 vehicles. The public models are all Guoliu B (except one imported model is Guoliu A).

  Analysis:

  5.11 departments jointly issued a document: actively promote new energy logistics distribution vehicles

  Recently, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Finance and other 11 departments jointly issued the Action Plan for Fighting Pollution Control of Diesel Freight Cars. It is mentioned in the Plan that new energy or clean energy vehicles will be adopted for buses, sanitation, postal services, taxis, commuters and light logistics vehicles newly added and updated in urban built-up areas, and the proportion of vehicles used in key areas will reach 80%.

  Analysis:

  6.Jinan: Low-speed electric vehicles have a three-year transition period.

  Jinan Economic and Information Network released the Implementation Plan of Jinan on Strengthening the Management of Low-speed Electric Vehicles. It is mentioned in the plan that a three-year transition period is set for in-use vehicles, and it is encouraged to accelerate the elimination of in-use low-speed electric vehicles through replacement, repurchase and scrapping.

  Analysis:

  7.Nanjing: Released Nanjing Action Plan for Building New Energy Vehicle Industry Landmarks.

  Nanjing issued the Action Plan for Building New Energy Vehicle Industry Landmark in Nanjing, proposing to strive to achieve 300,000 new energy passenger cars in 2020, 1 million new energy commercial vehicles in 2025, 50,000 new energy commercial vehicles and 100,000 new energy commercial vehicles respectively.

  Analysis:

  8.Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Issued the 315th batch of Announcement on Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Products.

  The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the 315th batch of Announcement of Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Products. A total of 496 automobile, motorcycle and low-speed automobile manufacturers have applied for this batch of Announcement, with a total of 2,103 new products. At the same time, this batch of announcements released the Catalogue of Recommended Models for the Promotion and Application of New Energy Vehicles (13th batch in 2018), including 95 models from 48 enterprises, including 83 models from 45 enterprises for pure electric products, 10 models from 4 enterprises for plug-in hybrid power products and 2 models from 2 enterprises for fuel cell products.

  Analysis:

  9.The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the 13th batch of new energy vehicle catalogue.

  A few days ago, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the Catalogue of Recommended Models for the Promotion of New Energy Vehicles (13th batch in 2018), which included 95 models of 48 enterprises, including 83 models of pure electric products of 45 enterprises, 10 models of plug-in hybrid products of 4 enterprises, and 2 models of fuel cell products of 2 enterprises.

  In the list of products released this time, Dongfeng Nissan, Buick, Beiqi New Energy, Emgrand, Jianghuai, Yundu and BYD are included in the recommended catalogue.

  Analysis:

  10.Guangdong province issued the technical specification for the construction of electric vehicle charging facilities.

  In order to implement the requirements of the Opinions of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Accelerating the Innovation and Development of New Energy Automobile Industry, and the tasks of "100% charging facilities must be built or installation conditions must be reserved for parking spaces in new residential buildings, and relevant standards should be included in architectural design and acceptance specifications", the Guangdong Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development recently issued the Guangdong provincial standard "Technical Specification for Charging Infrastructure Construction of Electric Vehicles", which will be implemented on February 1, 2019.

  The highlights are as follows: the content is comprehensive and operability is strong; The basic principles of electric vehicle charging infrastructure construction are clarified; Unify the technical measures and acceptance requirements of power supply and distribution design of electric vehicle charging infrastructure; Attach importance to fire safety and combine safety with development.

  Analysis:

  11.Shanghai: Release relevant operation procedures to encourage the purchase and use of new energy vehicles.

  Shanghai issued the "Notice of Shanghai Economic Information Commission on Issuing the Relevant Operating Procedures of Shanghai’s Measures for Encouraging the Purchase and Use of New Energy Vehicles in 2019", which stipulated the relevant operating procedures of Shanghai’s measures for encouraging the purchase and use of new energy vehicles in 2019. In addition, the notice also pointed out that manufacturers of new energy vehicles can help the intended users who have passed the audit to build their own or special charging facilities.

  Analysis:

  12.Shenzhen: Notice on Accessing Operation Monitoring Data of Pure Electric Logistics Vehicles

  Shenzhen Port and Shipping Freight Bureau issued the "Notice on Developing Data Access for Operation Monitoring of Pure Electric Logistics Vehicles". According to the notice, in order to ensure the smooth development of the pure electric logistics distribution vehicle operation funding project, it is decided to enable the pure electric logistics distribution vehicle operation data access supervision platform, which is applicable to pure electric logistics vehicles registered and engaged in operation business in Shenzhen after January 1, 2017.

  Analysis:

  13.Shijiazhuang: released a three-year operational plan

  Shijiazhuang Municipal People’s Government issued the "Three-year Action Plan for Winning the Blue Sky Defence War in Shijiazhuang City (2018-2020)", which mentioned that it will cultivate and expand the new energy automobile industry. Increase support for the new energy automobile industry, strengthen the factor guarantee, focus on the construction of Chery Shijiazhuang new energy automobile production base, CRRC Shijiazhuang new energy automobile production base and other projects, and build a new energy automobile manufacturing base in North China.

  Analysis:

  14.Nanjing released the new energy plan for 2020.

  Recently, Nanjing issued the Action Plan for Building New Energy Vehicle Industry Landmark in Nanjing, proposing to strive to achieve 300,000 new energy passenger cars in 2020, 1 million new energy commercial vehicles in 2025, 50,000 new energy commercial vehicles and 100,000 new energy commercial vehicles respectively.

  Analysis:

  15.Bureau of Statistics: In December 2018, CPI increased by 1.9% year-on-year.

  In December 2018, the national consumer price rose by 1.9% year-on-year. Among them, cities rose by 1.9% and rural areas rose by 1.9%; Food prices rose by 2.5%, and non-food prices rose by 1.7%; Consumer goods prices rose by 1.7% and service prices rose by 2.1%.

  Analysis:

  16.Bureau of Statistics: In December 2018, PPI rose by 0.9% year-on-year.

  In December 2018, the ex-factory price of industrial producers nationwide increased by 0.9% year-on-year and decreased by 1.0% quarter-on-quarter.

  Analysis:

  17.In 2018, the central government will increase local transfer payments and promote coordinated regional development.

  The central government’s budget for transfer payments to local governments was 6.22 trillion yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year, the highest increase since 2013. Two, the comprehensive use of fiscal and taxation policies to support regional coordinated development. Adjust and improve the general transfer payment method from the central government to the local government, increase the balanced transfer payment, and promote the coordinated development of regions.

  Analysis:

  18.Foreign exchange bureau: At the end of 2018, the scale of China’s foreign exchange reserves was 3,072.7 billion US dollars.

  By the end of December 2018, the scale of China’s foreign exchange reserves was US$ 3,072.7 billion, up US$ 11 billion or 0.4% from the end of November.

  Analysis:

  19.Central Bank: RRR cut by 1 percentage point

  The news released by the central bank shows that the deposit reserve ratio of financial institutions will be lowered by 1 percentage point. Among them, it was lowered by 0.5 percentage points on January 15 and January 25, 2019 respectively.

  Analysis:

  20.Intellectual Property Office: In 2018, the number of invention patents per 10,000 population in China reached 11.5.

  By the end of 2018, the number of invention patents in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) totaled 1.602 million, and the number of invention patents per 10,000 population reached 11.5.

  Analysis:

  Five,Enterprise information tracking

  1.Audi China Lu Yi became Executive Vice President.

  It was learned from the official of Audi China that Lu Yi, former general manager of Dongfeng Yingfinidi and Yingfinidi China, will officially become the executive vice president of Audi China, responsible for coordinating the marketing and sales-related business of Audi brand in China, and report directly to Ouyang Qian, president of Audi China.

  Analysis:

  2.The BMW 2+4 strategy is fully implemented.

  Around the "2+4" strategy, that is, to maintain the growth of BMW brand and MINI brand as well as the process of A.C.E.S

  In 2018, BMW perfected the trinity R&D system of Shenyang, Beijing and Shanghai, which is the largest overseas R&D center established by BMW outside Germany. Among them, Shenyang covers industrial 4.0 production and power battery research and development, Beijing R&D Center is responsible for consumer market research, access, engineering testing, etc., while Shanghai involves design studios, digital services (APP), autonomous driving and other teams, through a series of forward-looking technical layout, industry tracking, etc. to ensure BMW’s leading position in the industry. In addition, BMW has a science and technology team, which keeps track of the leading technology in the industry by studying the urbanization process, consumers, laws and regulations, and cooperating with domestic technology companies.

  In terms of "A.C.E.S", BMW has carried out a new round of layout in the past year. In terms of autonomous driving, BMW and Baidu reached a strategic cooperation, joined the Baidu Apollo program, and became a member of the board of directors. At the same time, BMW also obtained an autonomous driving test license in Shanghai; In terms of Zhilian, BMW launched the BMW Cloud Internet APP with more than 1.5 million users. In addition, BMW will introduce IPA intelligent personal assistant in the second half of this year, which comes with AI learning function.

  In terms of electrification, BMW launched the iX3 electric car at the Beijing Auto Show, and announced that it will officially make iX3 in 2020 and export it to the global market. At the same time, BMW will also bring many new I-series models such as iNEXT to China; In terms of sharing, BMW became the first foreign car company to obtain a license for network car operation, and further expanded its ReachNow instant travel? Business scope, covering time-sharing car rental and high-end network car rental market.

  According to relevant data, in the first 11 months of 2018, BMW Group sold 577,058 new cars (including MINI brand) in China market, up 6.4% year-on-year. Among them, stimulated by the reduction of import tariffs and the listing of a number of new cars, BMW achieved double-digit growth for four consecutive months from August to November, ahead of the overall growth rate of the luxury car market in the same period.

  In 2019, the BMW brand will continue to innovate at the product level. Flagship models represented by full-size SUVX7 and large coupe 8 Series will be launched one after another, and a new generation of domestic 3 Series cars and other vehicles will also be launched one after another.

  Analysis:

  3.BMW cooperates with Tmall Elf.

  BMW and Tmall Elf jointly announced that BMW models equipped with Tmall Elf intelligent car system will be officially mass-produced in October 2019. The new car will support the "home-car interconnection" function and provide the voice interaction and AI service capabilities of Tmall Elf. It is reported that in the future, BMW’s mainstream models will be connected to Tmall Elf service one after another.

  Analysis:

  4.Mercedes-Benz Shunyi new energy vehicle production line was put into production during the year.

  On the morning of January 7, the "two sessions" in Shunyi District opened. A reporter learned at the meeting that the new energy vehicle production line of Beijing Benz, which is located in Zhaoquanying Town, will be completed and put into operation during the year. At present, the project is progressing smoothly as a whole, and it is expected that the first new energy vehicle will be rolled off the assembly line in October this year. It is estimated that by 2025, Shunyi intelligent new energy automobile industry will achieve a total industrial output value of 250 billion yuan, cultivate five leading enterprises with a capacity of over 300,000 new energy vehicles.

  On May 12, 2018, Beijing Benz held a signing ceremony for the strategic restructuring project in Shunyi. According to the plan, the total investment of Beijing Mercedes-Benz strategic restructuring project is 11.9 billion yuan, and it will be built into a Mercedes-Benz high-end new energy vehicle production base with the most advanced production technology standards in the world. The first phase of the project has an annual production capacity of 150,000 vehicles, with an estimated annual output value of 50 billion yuan and an annual tax revenue of about 7 billion yuan. The annual production capacity will be expanded to 300,000 vehicles in the future according to development needs.

  Analysis:

  5.BYD’s annual sales in 2018 increased by 23% year-on-year

  BYD sold 500,028 vehicles in 2018, a year-on-year increase of 23%. In addition, the annual sales volume of new energy vehicles reached 227,152, a year-on-year increase of 108%. Song MAX, who pioneered the home MPV, will also launch plug-in hybrid models this year to further meet market demand.

  Analysis:

  6.Volkswagen and FAW set up a joint venture to promote the erection of fast charging network

  Volkswagen Group is cooperating with local partners to build a network of fast charging stations in China as part of its multi-billion-dollar investment in promoting electric vehicle sales in the world’s largest market.

  Anonymous sources pointed out that Volkswagen and its long-term automobile manufacturer partner, China FAW Group, will set up a joint venture for this purpose, each of which will own 30% of the country’s charging facilities, and two other China companies will hold the remaining shares.

  Analysis:

  7.Dongfeng Honda builds a factory-the first SUV of electric vehicles will be rolled off the assembly line in April.

  Zheng Chunkai, executive deputy general manager of Dongfeng Honda Automobile Co., Ltd., said when communicating with the online auto market that the construction project of the third factory of Dongfeng Honda was completed at the beginning of this year. The third factory project is planned to be implemented in two phases. After the completion of the first phase project, Dongfeng Honda will increase its annual production capacity by 120,000 units, which is 23.4% higher than the existing production capacity, and will have the production capacity of new energy vehicles and put into production HEV and PHEV models one after another. According to the EIA information, the new plant will be put into production in April this year, and the first production model will be Cr-V.

  According to the capacity planning information of Dongfeng Honda, Dongfeng Honda will put into production cars, SUVs, MPV and new energy vehicles, as well as 1.5L/2.0LHEV and PHEV power in the third plant. Godric, Jingrui and XR-V under Dongfeng Honda currently have models equipped with 1.5L naturally aspirated engines. In the future, the redesigned and replaced models of these three models are expected to be replaced with new 1.5L hybrid systems and plug-in hybrid systems.

  Analysis:

  8.Dongfeng tu yi Guo Liu b products are on sale

  As a small light truck model that breaks through the "last mile of logistics", Dongfeng Tuyi, a product of Dongfeng Motor Co., Ltd., has quickly won the top spot among similar products in the market because of its beautiful appearance, agility of small trucks, bearing capacity comparable to that of light trucks and comfort like cars, and its sales volume has exceeded 7,000 in less than one year.

  The Dongfeng Tuyiguoliu B product listed this time is equipped with a 1.5L Liuji 4A15Q6 engine with 110 Ma Chao and high horsepower. There are three kinds of wheelbase, 2.6m/2.8m/3.0m, and special-purpose vehicles have been developed at the same time, totaling 8 basic vehicles, which can be converted into various special-purpose vehicles for urban logistics.

  Analysis:

  9.Dongfeng yueda Kia released a new car plan.

  It is learned from the official of Dongfeng yueda Kia that in 2019, Dongfeng yueda Kia will launch five new models, including the new generation KX5 which will be launched in March, the replacement K3 which will be launched in the first half of the year, and the small and medium-sized SUV and two new energy vehicles which will be launched in the fourth quarter.

  Analysis:

  10.GAC Fick will produce Jeep hybrid models by adjusting its product structure.

  It is learned from the official of GAC Fick that GAC Fick will reduce the annual production capacity of Linea series cars and C-HB series cars (Fiat Feixiang and Zhiyue) by 0.6 million vehicles respectively, with a total reduction of 12,000 vehicles; An annual production capacity of 12,000 new PHEV models with a total production capacity of 90,000 vehicles was added, and the overall production capacity remained at 210,000 vehicles.

  Analysis:

  11.Guoxuan Hi-Tech Trial Production of High Nickel 811 Soft Battery in 2019

  Guoxuan Hi-Tech recently publicly stated that its ternary 811 flexible battery core with an energy density of 302Wh/kg has recently passed the mid-term inspection by the Ministry of Science and Technology, and will be put into trial production in 2019, and the supporting 1GWh flexible battery production line will have production capacity in January 2019.

  Analysis:

  12.Geely released the new car plan for 2019.

  Li Shufu, chairman of Geely Holding Group, revealed in his New Year speech that Geely will launch 14 models in 2019, including 6 brand-new models and 8 redesigned/added models, including FY11, Jiaji, SX12 and the new Emgrand. In terms of new energy, GE11, new Emgrand GSe and Binyue PHEV will be launched.

  Analysis:

  13.The sales volume of Jianghuai new energy products broke out and soared in 2018.

  It was learned from Jianghuai Automobile official that the cumulative sales volume (including passenger cars and commercial vehicles) in 2018 was 462,447, a year-on-year decrease of 9.48%; Among them, the sales volume of pure electric vehicles was 63,671, a substantial increase of 125.28% year-on-year.

  In terms of new energy vehicles, a total of 63,671 pure electric vehicles were sold in 2018, a substantial increase of 125.28% year-on-year. The annual sales volume of car series was 48,498, an increase of 41.1% compared with last year.

  Analysis:

  14.Jietu released the new car plan for 2019.

  It is learned from the official of Jietu Automobile that Jietu will officially release the Jietu X95 in 2019. The new car is positioned in a medium-sized SUV and is expected to be launched in the third quarter. In the field of new energy, Jietu will launch the first pure electric vehicle-X70SEV. In the future planning, Jetway will also launch MPV products, which are scheduled to be released in 2020.

  Analysis:

  15.Kangdi/Senyuan/Guoxin obtained the qualification of new energy production to catch the last bus.

  It was officially learned from Kangdi Electric Vehicle Group, Jiangsu Guoxin New Energy Vehicle Co., Ltd. and Henan Senyuan Electric Vehicle Co., Ltd. that all three enterprises have been approved by the National Development and Reform Commission to build a new pure electric passenger car construction project. This also means that these three car companies have become the last batch of new energy enterprises approved by the National Development and Reform Commission before the Regulations on Investment Management in the Automobile Industry officially implemented on January 10.

  On January 8, Jiangsu Rugao Kangdi Electric Vehicle Jiangsu Co., Ltd. received a notice from Jiangsu Development and Reform Commission on the approval of the project of Kangdi Electric Vehicle Jiangsu Co., Ltd. with an annual output of 50,000 pure electric passenger cars. Kangdi Electric Vehicle Group Co., Ltd. is jointly established by Geely Holding Group and Kangdi Technology Group, each holding 50% equity. The approved project is located in Rugao City, Jiangsu Province.

  On the same day, the project of Jiangsu Guoxin New Energy Passenger Car Co., Ltd. with an annual output of 70,000 carbon fiber lightweight pure electric passenger cars of tinghu district Jiangsu Guoxin New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd. was also approved by Jiangsu Development and Reform Commission. Guoxin New Energy Automobile Co., Ltd. is one of the founders of Chinese Express. Its project site is located in tinghu district, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, with a total construction area of nearly 170,000 square meters, with a total investment of 2.95 billion yuan and fixed assets investment of 2.16 billion yuan.

  On January 9th, Xuchang Henan Senyuan Electric Vehicle Co., Ltd. received the approval of Henan Provincial Development and Reform Commission on the construction project of Henan Senyuan Electric Vehicle Co., Ltd. with an annual output of 50,000 pure electric passenger cars. Senyuan’s construction project with an annual output of 50,000 pure electric passenger cars is located in Xuchang City’s urban-rural integration demonstration zone. According to previous news, relevant units in Xuchang City have planned 3,000 mu of land as the production base of Senyuan passenger cars, and the project investment exceeds 10 billion yuan.

  Analysis:

  16.SAIC MG’s Product Plan Exposure in 2019

  It is learned from the official of SAIC MG that it will launch a number of new cars in 2019, including plug-in hybrid model MG eHS, pure electric model MG EZS, mid-term redesigned MG ZS, new MG 6 (adding BOSE audio) and so on. At the same time, MG will continue to promote overseas projects in 2019, and MG EZS, MG 6 and MG HS will all land in overseas markets one after another.

  Analysis:

  17.Shenzhou X Baowo: An attempt to create a new retail model that subverts tradition.

  On January 8th, UCAR and Baowo Automobile released a brand-new strategy, announcing the launch of a new retail platform of Baowo Automobile in China. Through the transformation of industrial chain and platform empowerment, the separation of production and marketing, channel remodeling, automobile consumption reconstruction and new retail of automobiles were fully realized. The new retail model of Shenzhou Baowo Automobile will redefine the relationship among OEM, dealers and consumers, and create efficient channels, sinking networks and flexible products through the core transformation of "from heavy to light".

  First of all, to realize the separation of automobile production and sales, the OEM will focus on product research and development, production and after-sales service, and the new retail platform of Shenzhou Baowo Automobile will serve as an enabler, fully empowering dealers in terms of brand, finance, inventory, traffic, scenarios, informationization, etc., while dealers will return to the essence of sales, zero inventory and go into battle lightly; Secondly, the new retail platform of Shenzhou Baowo will break the status quo of high cost, low efficiency and far distance from customers of traditional 4S stores, start the channel sinking plan of "Thousands of Stores in Cities", and change the original 4S store model into diversified retail outlets such as brand flagship stores, authorized franchise stores and special sales points, which are infinitely close to users.

  Thirdly, focusing on improving the user experience and reducing the decision-making cost of users, based on the "car rental+special car" car sharing network of UCAR covering the whole country, with the help of online APP operation and big data analysis, innovative services such as 0 down payment, deep test drive, 90-day unreasonable car return and fully transparent after-sales maintenance are launched to realize the light consumption mode of cars that can be bought first, returned and exchanged.

  Lu Zhengyao, chairman and CEO of UCAR, believes that the traditional automobile production and marketing model has been unable to adapt to the changes of new technologies and new consumption in terms of cost, efficiency and user experience. The "new retail of automobiles" based on pure e-commerce platform and the direct sales model represented by new forces have not really solved the problems of efficiency and customer experience. The real new automobile retail is not to abandon dealers, but to empower dealers. It is to create brand-new efficiency and better customer experience through the comprehensive reconstruction of the cost structure of the entire industrial chain, and to redefine the relationship between OEMs, dealers and consumers, release channel energy, and optimize the efficiency of people, goods and markets in automobile consumption.

  At the press conference, BrunoLambert, global president of Baowo Automobile, introduced the current trend of technological change in the global automobile industry, saying that Baowo Automobile will continue to focus on product research and development and manufacturing under the empowerment of the new model, devote itself to the electrification, networking, intelligence and sharing of a new generation of automobiles, gather global resources, accelerate product iteration, expand the scale of production and sales, and become a "car-making roof of the world" between the traditional OEM and the new car-making forces. .

  Analysis:

  18.Tesla Giga Shanghai officially started construction. Musk came to the scene.

  According to the plan, Shanghai Super Factory will integrate R&D, manufacturing, sales and other functions, with a total investment of 50 billion yuan and an investment of 16 billion yuan in the first phase. At the initial stage, the assembly production line will be built first, and then the localization process of Tesla will be promoted. The first-phase production capacity is 250,000 vehicles/year, and the total production capacity target is 500,000 vehicles/year. Previously, Musk said that most of the funds needed for Tesla to build a factory would be raised by issuing bonds.

  According to Musk’s previous statement, building a factory in China can reduce the transportation cost by at least $3,600, and greatly reduce the cost through domestic supply chain and China labor force. The price of Tesla may be reduced by one third. Although the production capacity of model3 has been improved, the fourth quarter delivery data released recently did not meet expectations, and the unexpected price reduction measures taken nationwide in the United States caused the stock price to drop significantly. HargreavesLansdown, a brokerage, predicts that Tesla’s price cut will reduce its revenue by $700 million in 2019.

  Analysis:

  19.Tucki G3 upgraded OTA for the first time, adding "vehicle key calling" function.

  Xpeng Motors officially pushed OTA upgrade to Xiaopeng G3 users for the first time. This OTA upgrade has optimized the capabilities of XPILOT2.5, X-MartOS and battery pack, and added the function of "vehicle key calling".

  Analysis:

  20.82.50% of the equity of Mustang Auto was officially listed for sale, and the reserve price was 1.2 billion.

  Sichuan Mustang Automobile Co., Ltd. officially listed and sold 990 million shares (82.50% equity) on the Beijing Equity Exchange, with a reserve price of 1.2 billion yuan.

  Analysis:

  21.FAW-Volkswagen continues to innovate! The third brand was released in Germany on February 26th.

  From February 25th to 27th, local time, the new brand of FAW-Volkswagen will be released in Wolfsburg, Germany, the headquarters of Volkswagen Group. The new brand is also a brand-new sub-brand of Volkswagen Group. The new brand will be positioned as a young and modern brand image, and a brand-new LOGO will be launched, further embodying the business philosophy of FAW-Volkswagen’s continuous innovation.

  Analysis:

  Six,Industry information tracking

  1.The goal of power battery in 2020 is difficult to achieve.

  He also believes that the subsidy policy drives enterprise decision-making, and the frequent adjustment of subsidies is not conducive to product quality verification. "The subsidy policy changes every year, which does not match the product development cycle". The improvement and development cycle of power battery materials generally takes 24-28 months, including 8 months of material development, 10 months of test and verification, 3 months of single product certification and 5 months of real vehicle verification. Some enterprises blindly pursue high specific energy to obtain subsidies and shorten the test and verification time. In 2020, the energy density of power battery monomer will reach 300Wh/kg and 0.6 yuan/Wh; The energy density of power battery system reaches 220Wh/kg and 1.0 yuan/Wh; Cycle life is 1500 times. He said that at present, it is difficult to achieve this goal.

  Analysis:

  2.Is spring in the charging pile market far behind?

  The recovery period of charging pile construction is long. At present, all enterprises only rely on the charging service fee to recover some previous investments. In addition, the market development is very uneven, and the public charging infrastructure operators are highly concentrated, so most enterprises have a hard time.

  Analysis:

  3.The best time for travel service is also the worst time.

  According to the financial data released by Didi Chuxing, in the first half of 2018, the loss amount of Didi Chuxing rapidly expanded to 4.04 billion yuan, 61% higher than the loss amount of 2.5 billion yuan in 2017.

  At present, there are at least 600 players in the car-sharing market, ranging from leading enterprises operating tens of thousands of vehicles to "mom-and-pop shops" with only dozens of cars.

  That is, it has stable transportation capacity, the ability to acquire passengers and reshape the travel experience.

  In the future market development, the standard of survival of the fittest for travel platforms lies in the "quality" audit. The platform provides convenient travel while giving consideration to service and safety. It will be difficult for illegal and legal platforms to survive, and the whole industry will enter a new stage of healthy and vigorous development.

  Analysis:

  5.The new trend of building cars in commercial vehicles is emerging, and OEM production is a way out.

  ■ OEM production or a shortcut to mass production. "The automobile industry is a standardized industry, not to mention how strict and high the standard requirements for core technologies and access qualifications are, and the coordinated operation of complex procedures of a car is dazzling, not to mention the research and development and production of the main body and core components of the vehicle. OEM production may be a new way for commercial vehicles to build cars.

  Analysis:

  Five,Multinational groups and international markets

  1.Sales of electric vehicles in the United States soared by 80% in 2018. Tesla Model3 smashed other cars for several streets.

  In 2018, the cumulative sales of electric vehicles in the United States reached 358,645, a surge of 80% compared with 2017. This is mainly due to the delivery of Tesla Model3. In December last year, the sales volume of Tesla Model3 reached a new record, reaching nearly 25,000 vehicles; In 2018, Model3 sold 139,513 vehicles in the US market, accounting for 39% of the market share, making it the best-selling electric vehicle in the United States.

  Toyota Prius Prime ranked second in the US electric vehicle sales list in 2018 with a cumulative score of 27,595 vehicles, achieving a sales increase of 31% compared with 2017. Prius Prime is a plug-in hybrid vehicle, which was first introduced to American consumers in 2016 and has sold more than 50,000 vehicles since its listing in the United States.

  Analysis:

  2.Uber sells Singapore car rental subsidiary

  Uber sold its Singapore car rental subsidiary to a joint venture company, further divesting its local business. The business price is about $257 million, including about 8,000 cars.

  Analysis:

  3.Audi sold 1,812,500 vehicles worldwide in 2018.

  In 2018, the global sales of Audi brand reached about 1,812,500 vehicles. Since the beginning of 2018, Audi has updated Audi A1, Audi A6, Audi A7, Audi Q3 and other important models in Europe, and the sales of the updated models account for nearly one-third of the sales in Europe. In China, Audi has been leading the luxury car market for 30 consecutive years. In the North American market, Audi’s annual sales in 2018 were basically the same as last year. In December, Audi sold about 154,550 vehicles worldwide.

  Analysis:

  4.Baiteng’s C round of financing wants to raise 500 million US dollars, and the company’s valuation exceeds 4 billion US dollars.

  Baiteng Automobile plans to start a new round of financing, hoping to raise at least 500 million US dollars to support the company’s further development. This move will make this three-year-old company worth more than $4 billion.

  Analysis:

  5.Mercedes-Benz aims to become a mass production giant of self-driving cars.

  ChristophSchroeder, a Mercedes-Benz executive, said in an interview with the German newspaper Le Monde that Mercedes-Benz’s goal is not to be the first manufacturer to develop self-driving cars, but to be one of the first two manufacturers to apply autonomous driving technology on a large scale.

  At present, Uber, Google, GM, Volkswagen and other automakers and technology companies are preparing to launch self-driving taxi services to enter the online car market. At present, Waymo, owned by Google, has the longest test mileage. Competitors such as Volkswagen Group also admit that Waymo is ahead of other competitors in developing self-driving prototypes. However, Mercedes-Benz did not worry about Waymo taking the lead.

  Analysis:

  6.Bosch and Mojio released a new comprehensive emergency response plan for the Internet of Things.

  Bosch and Mojio released a comprehensive emergency response scheme based on the Internet of Things, which was jointly developed by the two companies. The new scheme adds collision detection and emergency call response functions to Mojio’s current car networking scheme. Simply connect this plug-and-play device to the OBD-II port of the vehicle and use this function through a mobile phone application.

  Analysis:

  7.Daimler invested $570 million to develop self-driving trucks.

  On January 8, Daimler Commercial Vehicles announced on Monday that it intends to invest 500 million euros (about 573 million US dollars) in developing highly self-driving trucks in the new year, which will bring more than 200 new employment opportunities.

  At the same time, the new Funalai Cascadia with L2 autopilot was released. Of course, L2 is only in the initial stage, and the development of L4 self-driving trucks will be accelerated in the future.

  Analysis:

  8.Denso signed a cooperative research and development agreement with Dellfer company

  Denso signed a cooperative R&D agreement with Dellfer Company to jointly promote ——ZeroDayGuard1.0, a safety scheme for vehicle networking, to the automobile market. ZeroDayGuard is an Internet of Things network security solution under Dellfer, which can use built-in code to implement protection to prevent zero-day vulnerabilities of Internet of Things devices.

  Analysis:

  9.Toyota releases Guardian system, which combines automatic driving with safety.

  On the 7th, Toyota introduced the Guardian driver assistance system at CES 2019, aiming at assisting drivers to operate, improving driving safety and preventing accidents.

  Analysis:

  10.Toyota released a new self-driving prototype based on Lexus LS.

  Toyota Research Institute shows its latest self-driving prototype TRI-P4. The car is based on the all-new Lexus LS500h hybrid car. Toyota will continue to develop its Chauffeur and Guardian driving technology using the TRI-P4 test platform.

  Analysis:

  11.Canada’s sales in 2018 fell for the first time in nearly a decade, and fell by 6.5% in December.

  In 2018, the sales of new cars in Canada declined for the first time in the past decade, with a total of 2,003,506 vehicles sold, down 1.9% compared with 2017.

  Affected by the Great Depression in 2008, the sales volume of new cars in Canada declined in 2009, which was 11% lower than that in 2008. The decline in sales in 2018 was further aggravated in December, when a total of 116,605 new cars were sold, down 6.5% from the same period last year.

  Analysis:

  12.Mazda will launch a brand-new high-efficiency engine to enhance brand power

  In 2019, Mazda will apply new technologies such as SKYACTIVE-X engine to new products, including the new Mazda 3 to be launched before the end of this year and SUV models produced in Japan. Although Mazda’s performance is stagnant at present, it is difficult to give priority to investment, but the company is considering improving its brand strength through new products and accumulating strength for future growth.

  "In the 110-year history of mass production of internal combustion engines, this engine has never been promoted and applied by any other company."

  Analysis:

  13.Ford Motor Company of the United States will deploy cellular car networking technology based on 5G.

  Ford Motor Company of the United States announced that it will deploy cellular car networking technology based on 5G network for new cars listed in the United States from 2022, which can realize early warning and other functions and help to further improve road traffic safety.

  Analysis:

  14.Research and development of magnesium-based batteries for electric vehicles by E-MAGIC project of EU

  The E-MAGIC project in the European Union recently received 6.5 million euros (about 7.42 million US dollars). E-MAGIC’s project partners will participate in the research and development of magnesium-based batteries throughout the process, covering all aspects from basic research to mass production of batteries. This project aims to develop a magnesium-based battery with long practical life. If magnesium metal is used, the high storage capacity of the metal can be directly utilized to improve the battery performance.

  Analysis:

  15.How smart can a car be? Honda will push three "black technologies"

  It is learned from American auto media that Honda will display a number of new technologies, including intelligent security systems, at the 2019 International Consumer Electronics Show (CES) in Las Vegas, USA, which can make automotive products more intelligent.

  The first technology is intelligent safety system, which relies on V2X technology to obtain the position and speed of the car and inform the driver of the surrounding vehicles. If the front lane is blocked by an accident or faulty vehicle, the system can tell the driver to change the lane in advance, which greatly speeds up the passing efficiency of the car.

  The second technology is two-way energy management system, which can realize wireless charging of electric vehicles and transmit the power of vehicles back to the power grid to achieve the purpose of energy storage. The third technology is Noveto intelligent audio technology, which can guide the driver to reverse left or right according to the audio signal, which can not only solve the problem of difficult reversing, but also avoid traffic accidents caused by the blind spot of reversing.

  In addition to the safety system, Honda will also display a new infotainment system. Drivers can use this system not only to book restaurants, but also to pay for gasoline and parking fees, which greatly saves time. In addition, if the mobile phone is connected to the system, the driver can watch movies and control the radio in the car, so that the driver is not bored while waiting for someone.

  Analysis:

  16.Investment in electric vehicles will increase by 300 billion US dollars, with Volkswagen and China leading the way.

  Global automakers plan to increase their investment in electric vehicle technology by $300 billion in the next five to ten years, nearly half of which will be invested in China, accelerating the transformation of the industry from fossil fuels to Asian battery and electric vehicle technology suppliers.

  This huge investment (led by Volkswagen in Germany) is largely driven by government policies to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, promote technological progress of electric vehicles (improve battery cost, cruising range and charging time), and make electric vehicles more attractive to consumers.

  Analysis:

  17.Japan plans to provide tax relief policy for driver assistance system vehicles.

  The Japanese government is considering offering tax-free preferential policies to car owners equipped with driver assistance systems. This move aims to promote more cars with improved safety performance and reduce the probability of traffic accidents caused by elderly drivers.

  The Japanese government will begin to formulate a specific plan for preferential tax and fee policies in a short period of time, which is intended to be officially implemented in fiscal year 2021.

  According to the current relevant laws, the owners of passenger cars and mini-passenger cars in Japan need to pay automobile tax and automobile weight tax.

  advanced driver assistance systems

  At present, the driver assistance system concerned in the market mainly focuses on ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance System), that is, advanced driver assistance system. The system ADAS system is usually regarded as the premise of fully automatic driving. It refers to the use of various sensors installed in the car, such as millimeter-wave radar, laser radar, camera, ultrasonic radar, etc., to perceive the surrounding environment of the car body and collect data, to identify, detect and track static and dynamic objects, and to carry out systematic calculation and analysis, so that drivers can detect possible dangers in advance and effectively improve the comfort and safety of driving.

  ADAS is usually coordinated by multiple supporting systems, which can be specifically divided into: adaptive cruise system (ACC), lane departure warning system (LDW), lane keeping system (LKA), frontal collision warning system (FCW), automatic emergency braking (AEB), night vision system (NVS), blind spot detection system (BSD) and panoramic parking system (SVC).

  The ADAS market is in a high-speed growth period. Analysts predict that the global ADAS market will reach 27.5 billion euros in 2025, with a compound annual growth rate of 17% from 2015 to 2025. Continental, Delphi, Denso, Valeo and other large global parts suppliers account for more than 60% of the market.

  Analysis:

  18.Tesla urges the US government to exempt 25% import tariffs on Chinese-made car computers.

  Tesla has asked the Trump administration to waive the 25% tariff imposed on the "brain" of its domestic car computer in August last year, saying that the tariff increase threatened the company’s interests. It is reported that the car computer is used in the Tesla Model3 model.

  The electric vehicle manufacturer previously said in an unreported statement requesting the government to reduce tariffs, "The increase in tariffs on this specific part will increase the company’s costs and affect its profitability, thus damaging Tesla’s economic interests."

  Analysis:

  19.Tesla’s new patent: the vehicle can be detected before it breaks down and even drive to the service center by itself.

  Unless the vehicle is inspected comprehensively on a regular basis, most of them wait until something in the vehicle is broken. According to foreign media reports, Tesla is developing a more effective method to avoid this situation.

  Tesla described the current methods to detect vehicle damage: one is to wait until the fault occurs, and then replace or repair the faulty components. However, this method is particularly dangerous, because the failure of equipment may pose a security threat, which may even be greater than the threat brought by the failure of equipment. The other is to check or replace the equipment regularly (such as monthly inspection or inspection after the vehicle has driven a certain number of miles). However, this method is only based on "experience" or estimation. Although frequent inspection and maintenance may prevent equipment failure caused by pressure damage, this method is inefficient, and regular inspection is time-consuming and expensive.

  Analysis:

  20.General Motors cooperates with the three largest charging networks in the United States.

  On January 9th, local time, General Motors (GM) announced its cooperation with three largest charging networks in the United States, namely EVgo, ChargePoint and Greenlots, to improve its charging solutions for electric vehicles.

  Companies such as Tesla are building their own charging networks to serve their own brands of vehicles, while several other automobile manufacturers rely on third-party charging networks, which makes charging more complicated. GM plans to introduce a simpler solution to aggregate the dynamic data of various electric vehicle charging networks, so that GM owners such as pure electric Chevrolet Bolt electric vehicles can get a seamless charging experience.

  Analysis:

  21.Hyundai will launch a pilot project of self-driving taxis in South Korea in 2021.

  Eui-Sun Chung, executive vice chairman of Hyundai Group, said that the company will start the trial operation of "robot" taxis in South Korea in 2021 to promote the company to become an intelligent mobile service provider. Robot taxis will reach the level of four or five automatic driving.

  Analysis:

Reproduce Premier Zhou’s family life with the audio-visual radio drama "Love the World"

Liu Jin and Jin Niu Bottle (right)

Liu Jin and Jin Niu Bottle (right)

Jin Niu bottle (right) and Zhou Bingde (middle) are reading the script.

Jin Niu bottle (right) and Zhou Bingde (middle) are reading the script.

Ji Guanlin

Ji Guanlin

  "The true feelings of husband and wife, war friendship, comrades’ feelings, life and death feelings, etc. are vividly in front of us, and the revolutionary passion of loving the party, patriotism, love for the people and love for the family is rippling among them … …” The three-episode radio series "Big Love in the World" starts from the perspective of Zhou Bingde, niece of Premier Zhou Enlai. By showing the family life of Zhou Enlai and Deng Yingchao, it tells the love story of their sacrifice and great love, and shows the audience a vivid image of Premier Zhou.

  A few days ago, the play won the excellent works award of the 15th "Five One Projects" for spiritual civilization construction with its distinctive and meaningful theme, rich and valuable content, novel and interesting narrative and well-balanced and tense structure.

  Plot: Please invite Zhou Enlai’s niece to check the script.

  Recalling the creative process, screenwriter Jin Niu Bottle said that before writing, he was struggling for inspiration and thinking about how to tell Premier Zhou’s story more fleshy and loved by young people. Wang Sile, a daughter born in 1980s who is also a screenwriter, recommended a piece of Zhou Bingde’s speech material to her. In his speech, Zhou Bingde mentioned that Zhou Enlai had sent many postcards to Deng Yingchao. Behind one of the postcards printed with the image of German revolutionary couple liebknecht and Luxemburg, Zhou Enlai wrote: "I hope that the two of us, like the two of them, will go to the guillotine together in the future."

  Jin Niu Bottle was deeply moved by the plot that "the virtuous couple are like-minded and willing to die hand in hand for the national justice". In her view, there are many movies and TV plays in China that reflect Zhou Enlai’s revolutionary feelings of devoting all his efforts to death. She hopes to tell the love story between Zhou Enlai and Deng Yingchao from a brand-new angle and strive to portray a more three-dimensional, realistic and lovely revolutionary image.

  In the end, in the three episodes of "Love the World", stories such as "Walking in the Snow", "Sending Plums", "Tears for the people" and "Refusing to be polite and honest" were connected in series, among which there were many details in the ordinary lives of Zhou Enlai and Deng Yingchao, and the story of "losing children twice" made many listeners cry.

  Jin Niu Bottle told the Yangcheng Evening News reporter that in order to polish the script, she and her daughter read the complicated historical materials: "In this process, the most difficult thing is how to touch the real life of a great man." Fortunately, Jin Niu Bottle finally found Zhou Bingde himself to check the script: "Sister Zhou Bingde is very patient. She has been reading the final draft from the first draft. She will study every name and time, and many details of life in the play are also derived from her story."

  Line-up: Please invite the big shot Liu Jin and Ji Guanlin to give a voice.

  A good play is inseparable from an experienced creative team and a strong cast. Rui Wang, the director of this drama, is a national first-class director, and his dozens of radio dramas have won various national awards. Zhou Enlai in the middle and old age in the play was played by Liu Jin, a film and television drama performance artist. As a famous special actor, Liu Jin once played Premier Zhou in many film and television dramas.

  In order to invite Liu Jin to star, the crew of "Love the World" got in touch with Liu Jin a few months before the recording, and the two sides hit it off and set a schedule. Jin Niu Bottle revealed: "At first, we were a little uneasy, because the labor cost of radio dramas was far less than that of TV dramas. As a result, Teacher Liu Jin generously said, ‘ I want to play this play without compensation ’ We are very touched. "

  Liu Jin said that as an actor, Zhou Enlai is undoubtedly the most important role in his life: "I have presented various images of Premier Zhou in different historical periods in various art forms such as TV dramas, movies and dramas. Up to now, there have been sixty or seventy, but radio dramas are the first attempt, which can be regarded as a fulfillment of my wish."

  "Very moved, many tears" is Liu Jin’s first feeling after reading the script, especially Premier Zhou’s plot of "losing two sons". "The first time was during the early revolutionary period. Premier Zhou found that Deng Yingchao had aborted the child without authorization and lost his temper, which was rarely shown in TV dramas and movies before. Later, Deng Yingchao lost her child during childbirth and could no longer have children. Zhou Enlai apologized to Deng Yingchao one after another, holding back great grief and comforting: ‘ As long as there is a revolution, what if there is no revolution for you and me? ’” Liu Jin said with emotion: "People can still have such a mind when they are most sad, which shows how thorough a proletarian revolutionary Premier Zhou is."

  In the play, Deng Yingchao is played by Ji Guanlin, a post-80s voice actor who was once known to the audience as the voice of many popular costume dramas such as Empresses in the Palace’s to the sky kingdom. Jin Niu Bottle revealed: "She was also under pressure at first, because this role is very difficult, and her voice spans from youth to old age, and she has high requirements for actors … … Ji Guanlin found many pieces of Deng Yingchao’s voice in film and television dramas, and tried to figure it out repeatedly. In the end, she successfully shaped this role. The voice image she created was full of variety and charm. "

  Form: Expand the audience’s imagination space through sound.

  In Jin Niu Bottle’s view, radio drama is the art of sound, unlike movies and TV series, which can show the characters figuratively. It can only show the plot through sound, which puts high demands on the creators, but it also provides the audience with greater imagination: "What makes me most gratified is that the drama has received a good response after being broadcast, attracting many young listeners, and they also expressed their views on the revolutionary historical theme repertoire to me in the live interaction."

  Liu Jin, who recorded Premier Zhou’s radio drama for the first time, concluded: "This drama spans a long time and shows Premier Zhou in life rather than in historical events. This is a premier with true temperament and true feelings." Liu Jin said with emotion: "You can’t shape characters through pictures and shapes. It is really difficult to challenge only by relying on sound." He revealed the experience of this dubbing: "The Prime Minister has a special tone. He is from Huai ‘an and has been in the Northeast for a long time, so he speaks with a mixed accent … … However, we can’t completely imitate the historical recording materials. We should not only let the audience know that it is Premier Zhou as soon as they listen to the voice, but also let the audience feel that it is an artistic image, and then use the intonation to connect and integrate, highlighting the feelings of the characters … … In short, all aspects must be considered in order to fully develop the imagination of the audience. "

  Liu Jin said that "Great Love on Earth" won the praise of the audience and gave him confidence to "implement more radio drama plans about Premier Zhou’s theme". Jin Niu Bottle also said that "Big Love on Earth" can make more young people contact with such vivid revolutionary education themes and approach that touching revolutionary years: "Knowing the way, we can cherish the present and grasp the future." (Yangcheng Evening News reporter Ai Xiuzhen)

Eleven nominations for Instant Universe led the Oscar shortlist.

  On the morning of January 24th, local time, actors Riz Ahmed and Allison Williams announced the finalists of the 95th Academy Awards at Godwin Theatre in Beverly Hills. As a result, Instant Universe led with 11 nominations, followed by all quiet on the western front with 9 nominations and The Banshee of Enschelling with 8 nominations, followed by Elvis Presley with 8 nominations.

  Stills of "Instant Universe"

  The shortlisted awards of Instant Universe, which is set in the story background of American Chinese immigrant families, include best film, best actress, best supporting actor, best supporting actress, best director and best original script. Eleven nominations should also be the best Oscar nominations for films featuring Asians. Previously, Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon in 2000 won 10 nominations, and Parasite in 2020 won 6 nominations.

  Among the short-listed awards for Instant Universe, Guan Jiwei is considered to have almost touched the golden statuette for Best Supporting Actor. Yang Ziqiong is also considered to be the first Asian winner of the Best Actress Award, and her biggest rival is undoubtedly Cate Blanchett of Tal. In the Best Supporting Actress Award, Jamie Lee Curtis and Xu Weilun, who starred in the film, were both selected. It is worth mentioning that Hong Chau was also nominated for Best Supporting Actress for Whale — — It is rare for two Asian actors to be shortlisted for this award.

  Among other nominations, Avatar: The Way of Water, which was released in 2022 and ranked the top two in the global box office, and Top Gun: Maverick were shortlisted for the best film. The two major productions received four nominations and six nominations respectively. Another blockbuster, Panther 2, received seven nominations, including the best supporting actress of Angela Bessette. This is the first time that a Marvel Comics film has been nominated for a performance award, and she is also considered as the strongest contender for this year’s award.

  Stills of "Eneshelin’s Banshee"

  In the Best Actor Award, it is generally believed that this year’s competition will be held between Colin Farrell in "The Banshee of Inishelin" and brendan fraser in "Whale". However, the shortlisting of two young actors, austin butler of Elvis Presley and Paul Meska of Holiday after the Sun, is also gratifying.

  Surprisingly, the Korean film The Resolution to Break Up, starring Tang Wei and directed by Park Chan-wook, failed to be selected as the best international film. The Pakistani film Promised Land, which is highly appraised, also fell to Sun Shan, and was replaced by the Belgian film Intimacy and the Polish film Donkey Barking.

  In addition, in the best photography awards, The New Batman and Top Gun: Maverick were not selected, but The Poet and Tal with literary themes were selected.

  Ruben Ostlund, a Swedish director, said in an interview after winning the european film awards that he would not try his best to compete for the Oscar for The Triangle of Sorrow. However, even without public relations efforts, The Triangle of Sorrow was shortlisted for three awards: Best Film, Best Director and Best Original Screenplay.

  The 95th Academy Awards Ceremony will be held on March 12th. Jimmy kimmel, the master of Jimmy Feather Show, will be the host for the third time.

  [Nomination List of the 95th Academy Awards]

  Best film:

  All quiet on the western front.

  Avatar: The Way of Water

  Eneshelin’s Banshee.

  Elvis Presley

  Everything Everywhere All at Once

  Dream maker

  Tár

  Top Gun: Maverick

  The triangle of sadness

  Women’s talk

  Best actress:

  Cate Blanchett’s Tal

  Ana de armas’s Blonde Beauty

  Michelle williams’s Dream Maker

  Andrea Reisboro’s To Leslie

  Yang Ziqiong’s Instant Universe

  Best actor:

  Austin butler’s Elvis Presley

  Brendan fraser’s Whale

  Bill nighy’s Desire of Life

  Colin Farrell’s "The Banshee of Inyshelin"

  Paul Meska’s Holiday after Sunbathing

  Best supporting actress:

  Angela bassett’s Black Panther 2

  Hong Chau’s Whale

  Kerry condon’s "The Banshee of Inyshelin"

  Jamie Lee Curtis’s Instant Universe

  Xu Weilun’s Instant Universe

  Best supporting actor:

  Brendan gleeson’s "The Banshee of Inyshelin"

  Judd hirsch’s Dream Maker

  Guan Jiwei’s Instant Universe

  Barry Keohane’s The Banshee of Inyshelin.

  Brian Tee Henry’s The Other Side of the Bridge

  Best director:

  Todd Field’s Tal

  Guan Jiayong, Daniel Scheinert, Instant Universe

  Martin mcdonagh’s "The Banshee of Inyshelin"

  Steven Allan Spielberg’s Dream Maker

  Ruben Ostlund’s triangle of sadness

  Best original screenplay:

  Everything Everywhere All at Once

  Eneshelin’s Banshee.

  Dream maker

  Tár

  The triangle of sadness

  Best adapted screenplay:

  All quiet on the western front.

  Sword drawn 2

  Desire of life

  Top Gun: Maverick

  Women’s talk

  Best international film:

  Argentina, 1985 (Argentina)

  Intimacy (Belgium)

  All quiet on the western front (German)

  Summer Whispers (Ireland)

  Donkey Barking (Poland)

  Best documentary feature film:

  Living with each other

  Beauty and bloodshed

  Love in Volcano

  House of Fragments

  Nabal Ni

  Best animated feature film:

  Pinocchio

  Shell Marcel in Shoes

  Cat in Boots 2

  Turning Red

  Sea beast hunter

  Best photography:

  All quiet on the western front.

  Poet

  Elvis Presley

  Empire of light

  Tár

  Best sound effect:

  All quiet on the western front.

  Avatar: The Way of Water

  New Batman

  Elvis Presley

  Top Gun: Maverick

  Best art director:

  All quiet on the western front.

  Avatar: The Way of Water

  Babylon

  Elvis Presley

  Dream maker

  Best editing:

  Eneshelin’s Banshee.

  Elvis Presley

  Tár

  Top Gun: Maverick

  Everything Everywhere All at Once

  Best visual effect:

  All quiet on the western front.

  Avatar: The Way of Water

  New Batman

  Panther 2

  Top Gun: Maverick

  Best fashion design:

  Panther 2

  Mrs. Harris goes to Paris

  Everything Everywhere All at Once

  Elvis Presley

  Babylon

  Best makeup and hair design:

  All quiet on the western front.

  New Batman

  Panther 2

  Elvis Presley

  Whale

  Best soundtrack:

  Eneshelin’s Banshee.

  All quiet on the western front.

  Everything Everywhere All at Once

  Babylon

  Dream maker

  Best song:

  "Hold My Hand" Top Gun: Maverick

  "Lift Me Up" and "panther 2"

  “Naatu Naatu”《RRR》

  "Apply" and "Woman’s Story"

  "This Is A Life" and "Instant Universe"

  Best live-action short film:

  Irish Farewell

  In their eyes

  The red suitcase

  Ivaru

  Night train

  Best animated short film:

  Boys, Moles, Foxes and Horses

  Flying sailor

  Ice merchant

  My year of losing my virginity

  An ostrich told me that the world is fake, and I think I believe it.