标签： 西安品茶网

　　On the afternoon of February 13th, the Key Open Laboratory of Tornado of China Meteorological Bureau (hereinafter referred to as "the laboratory") was started and the first academic committee meeting was held in Foshan. Based on the original scientific and technological innovation platform of Foshan Tornado Research Center and relying on Guangdong Meteorological Bureau and Peking University, the laboratory was approved to be established in November 2022, which will continue to promote the scientific understanding, monitoring and early warning capabilities of tornadoes in China.

　　Tornado is a destructive weather phenomenon, which is small in scale, sudden and difficult to monitor, and has always been the difficulty of meteorological disaster prevention and reduction. At present, the basic scientific research and forecasting and early warning technology of tornadoes in China are in the initial stage. With the achievements of meteorological modernization in China, China Meteorological Bureau approved Guangdong Meteorological Bureau to carry out the modernization demonstration construction of X-band dual-polarization phased array weather radar, which ushered in a new opportunity for tornado monitoring and early warning research.

　　According to reports, the research in the laboratory is oriented to applied basic research, and the research field focuses on the formation mechanism, monitoring, early warning and forecasting technology of tornadoes and their parent supercells. It is estimated that through the five-year construction of key laboratories, the database of tornado history cases in China will be established and improved, and the research and development of tornado collaborative observation technology and special tornado observation experiments will be carried out. At the same time, we will continue to study the mechanism of tornadoes and parent storms under the specific regional climate background, form the integration and business demonstration of tornado forecasting and early warning technology, and improve and popularize tornado disaster investigation and damage assessment technology.

　　Zhang Xingying, deputy director of Science, Technology and Climate Change Department of China Meteorological Bureau, said at the kick-off meeting that the laboratory should closely focus on the discipline construction objectives, strengthen the key technical research of tornado formation mechanism, enhance the tornado monitoring and early warning and forecasting ability in the Pearl River Delta region, and improve the operational transformation and application level of scientific research results, so as to make contributions to meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation in Foshan, Guangdong and even the entire Pearl River Delta. At the same time, strengthen the training of high-level talents, and strengthen cooperation with universities to form an integrated innovation mechanism for Industry-University-Research.

Beijing Zhengban Fa [2013] No.17

The people’s governments of the districts and counties, the commissions, offices and bureaus of the municipal government, and the municipal institutions:

　　In recent years, the city has resolutely implemented the central government’s decision and deployment on strengthening the regulation of the real estate market and achieved positive results. In order to further consolidate the results of regulation and control, resolutely implement the spirit of the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Continuing to Do a Good Job in the Regulation and Control of the Real Estate Market (Guo Ban Fa [2013] No.17), and with the approval of the municipal government, relevant issues are hereby notified as follows:

　　First, earnestly assume the responsibility of stabilizing housing prices.

　 　 　 (1) Attach great importance to the regulation of the real estate market. Adhering to the regulation of the real estate market and resolutely curbing speculative investment in buying houses are not only the needs of promoting the healthy development of the real estate market and ensuring the people in the capital to live and live, but also the needs of realizing the coordination of population, resources and environment and promoting the sustainable development of the city. At present, the regulation of the real estate market in this city is still in a critical period. The district and county governments and relevant municipal departments should fully understand the importance of the regulation of the real estate market, enhance the initiative and consciousness of the work, and be unwavering and persistent.

　　(2) Earnestly implement the target of house price control. We will continue to strictly implement various regulatory policies and measures to maintain the overall stability of the real estate market. In 2013, the goal of housing price control in this city is to keep the price of new commercial housing stable compared with that in 2012, further reduce the price of self-occupied and improved commercial housing, and gradually bring it into the sequential management of price-limited housing.

　　(3) Establish a responsibility system for stabilizing housing prices. Municipal development and reform, housing and urban construction, planning, land, taxation, public security, civil affairs, finance, human resources and social security, industry and commerce and other departments should closely cooperate, strengthen linkage, and conscientiously implement the tasks of real estate regulation undertaken by this department. District and county governments should conscientiously implement various control measures, do a good job in stabilizing housing prices, and ensure that the prices of new commercial housing within their respective jurisdictions are generally consistent with the city’s housing price control targets.

　　Two, resolutely curb speculative investment in housing.

　　(four) continue to strictly implement the housing purchase restriction measures. In accordance with the requirements of the Notice of the General Office of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Further Strengthening the Regulation of the Real Estate Market in this Municipality by Implementing the Spirit of the General Office of the State Council (No.8 [2011] of Beijing Municipal Government Office) and other documents, we will continue to strictly implement the housing purchase restriction measures. From the day after the issuance of this notice, if an adult single person with household registration in this city does not own a house in this city, one set of housing will be restricted; For those who already own one or more houses, the sale of houses to them in this city will be suspended.

　　(5) Strictly examine the qualifications for purchasing houses, and intensify law enforcement and investigation. The city has set up a special house purchasing qualification examination institution to co-ordinate housing and urban construction, public security, taxation, civil affairs, human resources and social security departments, further improve the working mechanism and strengthen the online examination of house purchasing qualifications. Seriously investigate and deal with violations of laws and regulations in the implementation of purchase restriction measures, suspend online signing of real estate development enterprises and intermediaries that instigate and assist buyers to forge proof materials and defraud the qualification of buying houses, order them to make rectification within a time limit, and severely deal with the responsible persons; If the purchaser does not have the qualification to purchase a house, the enterprise shall terminate the contract with the purchaser. For families who do not declare truthfully and provide false materials to defraud the qualification of buying houses, they will not go through the formalities of property right registration, and the families will bear corresponding legal responsibilities, and they will not be allowed to buy houses in this city within 5 years. Those who constitute a crime will be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

　　(six) continue to strictly implement the differentiated housing credit policy. All commercial banks and Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center should continue to implement the down payment ratio and loan interest rate policy for the first home loan, and continue to suspend the issuance of the third and above housing loans; Further strengthen the examination of the loan qualification of buyers, investigate the family housing registration records and borrowers’ credit records in strict accordance with the regulations, and strictly prohibit the illegal issuance of loans to borrowers who do not meet the credit policy. The Business Management Department of the People’s Bank of China and the Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center will further increase the down payment ratio of the second housing loan on the basis of the unified national credit policy and according to the housing price control objectives and policy requirements of this Municipality.

　　(7) Give full play to the regulatory role of tax policies. Continue to promote the dynamic adjustment of stock house transactions in taxable value. The departments of taxation, housing and urban-rural development should closely cooperate with each other, timely increase the land value-added tax pre-requisition rate of real estate development projects with excessive pricing and expected value-added according to market conditions, strengthen pre-requisition and liquidation management, and intensify inspection. Personal income tax levied on individual transfer of housing according to regulations, which can verify the original value of housing through information systems such as tax collection and management, housing registration, etc., should be levied strictly according to 20% of the income from individual transfer of housing according to law; If the original value of the house cannot be verified, individual income tax shall be levied according to the approved collection method. Personal income tax will continue to be exempted for the income obtained by individuals who transfer their own houses for more than 5 years and are the only living rooms for families.　　

　　Third, increase the supply of ordinary commodity housing and land.

　　(eight) to stabilize the supply of land for ordinary commodity housing. Considering the population, resources and environment factors of this city as a whole, we will maintain a moderate scale of land supply. In 2013, the housing land supply plan of this city is 1,650 hectares. We will continue to improve the way of land transfer, and increase the land supply of self-occupied and improved housing by means of "limiting house prices and competing land prices". Before land transfer, the housing and urban-rural construction department should put forward the requirements of housing construction units, Taoxing construction area, facilities and conditions, and completion time of commercial housing projects as the basis for land transfer and incorporate them into the transfer contract.

　　(9) Improve the supervision of the land market. We will continue to implement the announcement mechanism of land supply plans, rationally arrange the pace and timing of land development and supply, and stabilize market expectations. Accelerate the development of stock land reserve and form actual land supply as soon as possible. For the land that has been supplied, we will urge the construction to start as soon as possible, increase the efforts of clearing, publicizing and disposing of idle land, closely track the progress of development and construction after land supply, and strengthen the supervision of the whole process of real estate land supply and development and utilization. (ten) to speed up the supply of ordinary commodity housing. Development and reform, land, planning, housing and urban-rural construction departments should establish a fast track for administrative examination and approval of small and medium-sized ordinary commodity housing construction projects, improve work efficiency, strictly implement the declaration system for construction and completion, and urge real estate development enterprises to build in strict accordance with the contract. Accelerate the land supply, construction and listing of small and medium-sized ordinary commodity housing projects. For ordinary commodity housing construction projects with the number of small and medium-sized housing units reaching more than 70% of the total number of development and construction projects, banking financial institutions will give priority to supporting their development loan needs on the premise of meeting the credit conditions.

　　Fourth, accelerate the security.Residential engineering construction

　　(eleven) to further increase the construction of affordable housing projects. We will carry out the task of raising 160,000 sets of various types of affordable housing and completing 70,000 sets in 2013. Complete the procedures of land supply and planning of the project before the second quarter, implement the financial funds, and ensure the project to start construction in the third quarter. Accelerate the transformation of cities and state-owned industrial and mining shanty towns, complete the construction of resettlement houses in shanty towns with "three districts and three areas", and promote the transformation of five new shanty towns. We will carry out the renovation of shanty towns and dilapidated houses, continue to implement the comprehensive improvement of earthquake resistance and energy saving in 10 million square meters of old residential areas and the renovation of simple residential buildings, and do a good job in the construction of resettlement houses for key villages in urban-rural fringe areas.

　　(twelve) to strengthen the management of construction distribution. Strengthen the overall urban planning and overall management of land use, strictly control the planning and design, construction quality, building materials and completion acceptance, implement the project quality responsibility, and ensure the quality and safety of the project. Increase the construction of supporting infrastructure to ensure simultaneous delivery with residential buildings. Unify the application for affordable housing, improve the audit mechanism of the economic and housing conditions of families, seriously investigate and deal with illegal acts such as unauthorized change of use, improve the exit mechanism, and ensure fair distribution. Before the end of 2013, all districts and counties should include migrant workers who meet the requirements and have stable employment in the scope of public rental housing. Strengthen the operation and management of affordable housing communities, improve community public services, and effectively solve the worries of staying in families.

　　Five, strengthen the management of commercial housing sales

　　(thirteen) strict pre-sale management of commercial housing. Improve the threshold of pre-sale permit of commercial housing from the aspects of project investment, image progress and delivery time limit, and the specific measures shall be separately formulated and promulgated by the municipal housing and urban-rural construction department. We will continue to improve and strictly implement the supervision system for the pre-sale funds of commercial housing, and ensure that the pre-sale funds are given priority for engineering construction.

　　(fourteen) to strengthen the guidance of commercial housing sales price. Continue to sum up and improve the city’s experience in price guidance. For commercial housing projects whose quotations are significantly higher than the pre-project transaction price and the prices of surrounding projects for sale and do not accept guidance, pre-sale permits may not be issued or existing home sales may not be filed for the time being. In the sales of commercial housing projects, we should continue to strictly implement the regulations of clearly marked price and one room and one price, and the actual sales price shall not be higher than the declared price.

　　Sixth, strengthen market supervision and expected guidance

　　(fifteen) to strengthen the credit management of real estate enterprises. Establish a credit management system for real estate enterprises in this city, comprehensively integrate the credit information of real estate enterprises held by the departments of housing and urban construction, development and reform, land, planning, finance, taxation, industry and commerce, statistics, etc., establish and improve the credit information collection, management and external release system, and realize the joint supervision of illegal activities of real estate enterprises.

　　(sixteen) to crack down on illegal acts of development enterprises. For real estate development enterprises that violate laws and regulations such as idle land, land speculation, property hoarding and bid up housing prices, the municipal housing and urban-rural construction departments should cooperate closely, strengthen linkage and intensify investigation and punishment. Land departments prohibit them from bidding for land, banking financial institutions are not allowed to issue loans for new development projects, securities regulatory authorities suspend their approval for listing, refinancing or major asset restructuring, banking regulatory authorities prohibit them from financing through trust plans, and tax authorities strengthen the collection and management of land value-added tax, and conduct liquidation review and inspection in strict accordance with relevant regulations.

　　(seventeen) to strengthen the supervision of real estate brokerage activities. Real estate brokerage institutions and real estate brokers should engage in real estate brokerage activities in accordance with the law, and be entrusted to release real housing and price information, and shall not seize housing information, drive up housing prices and rents. Real estate brokerage services shall be clearly marked, and price fraud shall not be carried out by using false or misleading contents and methods of marking. Development and reform, housing and urban construction, industry and commerce and other departments should jointly carry out special management of the housing intermediary market, strengthen market supervision, and severely investigate and deal with illegal acts of real estate brokerage institutions according to law.

　　(eighteen) reasonably guide market expectations. All relevant departments should pay close attention to the changes in the real estate market, strengthen market monitoring and research and analysis, comprehensively, objectively and timely release relevant information on the real estate market, actively interpret market trends, regulatory policies and measures and hot issues of concern to the general public, and reasonably guide market expectations. Strengthen public opinion monitoring and respond, and correct and clarify the false information and remarks that mislead the market, misreport and misread in time; If the problem is serious, the relevant units and personnel should be held accountable.

　　Seven, accelerate the construction of long-term mechanism.

　　(nineteen) to strengthen the basic work. In accordance with the overall deployment and requirements of the national individual housing information system construction, we will continue to promote the construction of the urban individual housing information system in this city and improve the management system and basic information. Conscientiously implement the State Council’s requirements for establishing and perfecting a long-term mechanism for real estate market management, further explore and improve the basic housing system that conforms to the characteristics of the capital, improve the differentiated and multi-level housing demand adjustment mechanism, establish a scientific and stable housing supply system, gradually realize that the needs of housing security targets, self-occupation and improvement are effectively met, effectively solve the housing problems of the people, and promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market in the capital.

　　General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government　 　　

　　March 30, 2013　　

On December 22nd, the Shanghai Municipal Market Supervision Bureau issued the Decision on Administrative Punishment on the grounds of monopolizing four pharmaceutical companies, namely Shanghai Shangyao No.1 Biochemical Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Wuhan Huihai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Wuhan Kede Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Hubei Minkang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., with the penalty amount exceeding 1.2 billion yuan.

The investigation by Shanghai Market Supervision Bureau also found that Wuhan Huihai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Wuhan Kede Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Hubei Minkang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. belong to the same actual controller.

The three enterprises in Wuhan Huihai were fined 762 million yuan this time. The reporter found that Wuhan Huihai received a ticket in May this year.

monopolize

On social platforms, many patients spit out that the price of polymyxin B sulfate for injection is too expensive, and a few grams of a bottle sells for 2303 yuan. A user’s father is sick and uses 5 pieces a day.

It is understood that this drug specializes in killing Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and there is no substitute in the market. It must be used after the above bacteria are infected. Although the price is expensive, I have to accept it.

However, there are also patients who can buy imported products, the price is only 300 yuan-400 yuan, and the effect is just as good.

Patients are used to the fact that the price of imported products is higher than that of domestic products, but in this product, the price of domestic products is much higher than that of overseas products.

According to the statistics of the third party, in 2022, the weighted average price of polymyxin B sulfate for injection in other countries and regions is 65 yuan/branch, and the net price in China market is 35 -44 times of this price.

The truth behind this is that Wuhan Huihai Department manipulated and monopolized imported raw materials, and the raw materials purchased from overseas 73 yuan/gram -94 yuan/gram were gradually pushed up to 18,000 yuan/gram-35,000 yuan/gram through price increases. Finding the biochemical production of medicine, the biochemical production of medicine only earns processing fees, and Wuhan Huihai sells it to all parts of the country. Although all places are bidding, the retail price is more than 2,000.

Wuhan Huihai not only monopolizes the sale of polymyxin B sulfate for injection, but also uses the secret song.

On the evening of May 28th, the State Administration of Market Supervision published on its official website the administrative penalty decision on the case of Yuanda Pharmaceutical and Wuhan Huihai reaching and implementing a monopoly agreement and abusing market dominance.

According to the investigation by the General Administration of Market Supervision, since 2010, only Yuanda Pharmaceutical and Shanxi Zhendong Taisheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. have the qualification to produce norepinephrine and epinephrine in China. Wuhan Huihai actually controls the sales of norepinephrine and epinephrine in Shanxi Zhendong Taisheng through underwriting.

These two companies are competitors, and should have provided quality services or competitive prices in the market to promote the benign development of the market.

But the two companies have joined forces.

According to the penalty decision, from June 2016 to July 2019, Yuanda Pharmaceutical and Wuhan Huihai reached and implemented a monopoly agreement on the sale of norepinephrine bitartrate (hereinafter referred to as norepinephrine) and epinephrine.

Yuanda Pharmaceutical sells norepinephrine injection and epinephrine hydrochloride injection to Wuhan Huihai at a low price, and then repurchases them at a high price; Yuanda Pharmaceutical requires related pharmaceutical companies to sell norepinephrine injection and epinephrine hydrochloride injection to Wuhan Huihai at low prices, and then resell them at high prices by Wuhan Huihai.

As a result, the relevant pharmaceutical companies can’t buy this kind of raw materials from channels other than Yuanda Tianqing, and the supply of raw materials and the sales of preparations are also controlled by Yuanda Pharmaceutical, which pushes up the prices of emergency rescue drugs norepinephrine injection and epinephrine hydrochloride injection, increases the cost of patients’ medication and the national medical insurance expenditure, and harms the interests of patients and social public interests.

According to the previous report of Health Times, since 2015, the prices of most first-aid drugs have been rising rapidly, with a small increase of three times and a large increase of nearly 60 times. For example, norepinephrine increased nearly 4 times, cedilanid increased 25 times, phosphoryl iodide increased 49 times, and phosphoryl chloride increased 51 times.

Wuhan Huihai

In the former case, Wuhan Huihai was in a dominant position, while the latter was in a subordinate position. In the former case, Wuhan Huihai was confiscated and fined 762 million yuan, while in the latter case, the illegal income of Wuhan Huihai was confiscated and fined 4126800 yuan.

Wuhan Huihai was rarely reported before. According to the disclosure of the regulatory authorities, Wuhan Huihai, Wuhan Kede and Minkang Pharmaceutical are the companies actually controlled by Li Meilin and Annababy Zeng.

Wuhan Huihai not only monopolizes the sale of polymyxin B sulfate for injection, but also uses the secret song.

Wuhan Huihai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. belongs to Hubei Minkang Pharmaceutical Group. official website introduced that the company originated from the famous "Xingshengxiang" medicinal material number in eastern Sichuan and western Hubei at the end of Qing Dynasty. At the beginning of 1954, "Xingshengxiang" and two other medicinal materials "Yi Anshun" and "Yi ‘an" jointly established Yichang Minkang Pharmaceutical Factory, the largest pharmaceutical enterprise in eastern Sichuan and western Hubei at that time.

In August 1954, Yichang Minkang Pharmaceutical Factory merged with Shanghai Fei’s (private) pharmaceutical factory, in 1986 Minkang Pharmaceutical Factory merged with Yichang Limin Chemical Factory, and in 1994 it merged with Yichang No.4 Pharmaceutical Factory. In October of the same year, Yichang Minkang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., a Sino-foreign joint venture, was established with Singapore Meizuo Private Co., Ltd. and Singapore Universe Private Co., Ltd., and in September 2003, it was restructured into a Singapore-owned enterprise, Hubei Minkang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

According to the latest industrial and commercial data, in December 2021, Hubei Minkang Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., as a new shareholder, held 66% equity of Hubei Minkang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Zeng Yi is the major shareholder of Minkang Group, holding 85% of the shares.

Annababy Zeng is the son of Li Meilin, and both of them have little public information. In 2019, Xiaogan. com published an article "Merrill Lynch: Dormancy and Xu Li". Li Meilin was a Yunmeng person and started a successful business abroad. At the beginning of 2010, Li Meilin really felt the change and development potential of Yunmeng County when he returned to his hometown to visit relatives, and he had the intention to invest in Yunmeng. The Yunmeng county government attached great importance to it, and relevant departments organized special class personnel to rush to Wuhan to get in touch with her. Inspired by nostalgia and affection, in April 2010, Hubei Merrill Lynch Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. settled in the county economic development zone, covering an area of 300 mu. Committed to the research and development of pharmaceutical excipients, new chemical raw materials and preparations. Li Meilin also moved Wuhan Huihai, which was originally located in Wuhan, back to Yunmeng.

disastrous effect

There is a world of difference between the profits generated by sub-operation and monopoly.

Take polymyxin B sulfate for injection as an example. In 2022, the sales income of Shangyao Biochemical was 4.14 billion yuan, and the illegal income was 338 million yuan. The sales of Wuhan Huihai, Wuhan Kede and Minkang Pharmaceutical last year were 138 million yuan, 907 million yuan and 248 million yuan respectively, and the illegal income was 47.58 million yuan, 617 million yuan and 2.05 million yuan respectively. The sales revenue of this medicine is 5.414 billion yuan, and the illegal income is 1 billion yuan.

Partners in this chain can also reap huge profits. In 2019, SAIC Biochemical requested to increase the processing fee from 140.4 yuan/piece (including tax) to 200 yuan/piece. In January, 2023, the parties again demanded that the processing fee be increased from 200 yuan/Branch to 230 yuan/Branch. This processing fee is more expensive than the sales price in many overseas countries. In addition, all aspects of product sales are likely to be stakeholders. As medical practitioners, the price difference between China and foreign countries is clear at a glance.

Wuhan Huihai skillfully compiled the network, plundered the excess benefits, and suffered the medical insurance funds and patients.

However, illegal business operations will eventually be countered. In June this year, Zhendong Pharmaceutical responded to investors. Shanxi Zhendong Taisheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the company, had previously supplied Wuhan Huihai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. at the price agreed in the contract. The price was reasonable, and the company did not participate in the follow-up sales process. At present, the company no longer sells the above APIs to Wuhan Huihai.

Proofreading: Peng Qihua

　

The State Council on the settlement of China United Communications Co., Ltd.

Reply on issues related to development

　

National letter [1997〕39number

　

　

State Economic and Trade Commission, State Planning Commission, State Commission for Economic Restructuring, Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications, Ministry of Electronics, Ministry of Electric Power, Ministry of Railways, China United Communications Co., Ltd.:

The State Council agreed in principle with the State Economic and Trade Commission, the State Planning Commission and the State Commission for Economic Restructuring "Investigation Report on Solving the Development Problems of China United Communications Co., Ltd.". The reply to the relevant questions is as follows:

I. China United Communications Co., Ltd.(Hereinafter referred to as China Unicom.)It is an economic entity with independent management, independent accounting, self-financing, self-development, self-restraint and legal personality; It is the second national large-scale state-owned telecom enterprise operating basic telecom services and value-added services in China. China Unicom communication network is a public communication network that provides communication services to the public, and it is an organic part of the national public communication network. At present, the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications belongs to China General Administration of Posts and Telecommunications.(Hereinafter referred to as China Telecom.)The communication network is the main body of the national public communication network, and China Unicom communication network is an important supplement. Both networks are responsible for interconnection and ensuring the interoperability of various telecommunications services. As the functional department in charge of the communication industry in the State Council, the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications should speed up the reform according to the principle of separating government from enterprise, create conditions for fair competition of post and telecommunications enterprises, treat China Unicom and China Telecom equally, strengthen guidance, do a good job in coordination, and give China Unicom more support to some extent. China Unicom communication network should obey the unified dispatch and management of the state, and ensure the integrity, unity, advancement and security of the national public communication network. China Telecom, as the main operator of the national public communication network with strong strength and long operation time, should take the initiative to do a good job of interconnection and intercommunication with China Unicom communication network. China Unicom and China Telecom are both state-owned enterprises engaged in basic telecom services. Under the industry management of the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications, they are responsible for the operation and management of their respective communication networks. Under the conditions of socialist market economy, the two sides have both competition and cooperation, forming a competitive mechanism conducive to promoting the development of China’s telecommunications industry. Both sides should conscientiously implement the state’s industrial policies and obey the state’s macro-management.

Two, China Unicom in addition to continue to operate wireless communication services and value-added services.(Communication with data)Outside, in the operation of domestic long-distance calls, local calls and international long-distance calls and other basic telecommunications services, according to the following principles:

(one)Domestic long-distance telephone service. China Unicom should make full use of the surplus capacity of railway, electric power and other private networks and other social infrastructure, and form a trans-regional public long-distance communication network by itself by means of leasing, co-construction and partial construction, and interconnect with China Telecom communication network to provide long-distance service to the society. When China Unicom uses the surplus capacity of railway, electric power and other special communication networks and other social infrastructure to carry out networking transformation, the relevant units should actively support and cooperate, and provide corresponding resources at preferential prices.

(two)Local telephone service. It is agreed that China Unicom should first select Tianjin, Chongqing and Sichuan to set up a local telephone network and operate local telephone services, and gradually promote it in a planned way on the basis of summing up experience. China Unicom in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other cities have been built and will soon be built long-distance telephone and local telephone interface tandem office, to adjust measures to local conditions, as soon as possible to carry out business, play a benefit, and please post and telecommunications departments to give active support. China Unicom launched.110、119、120、122And other public welfare special services, in principle, should be self-built direct special service trunk line, directly provide services to users, but in the initial stage, the post and telecommunications departments should promptly provide trunk lines to China Unicom, so that it can open special services as soon as possible.

(three)International long distance service. Therefore, this business involves national security, and the technology is complicated, so it will not be considered at present. Please ask the State Economic and Trade Commission, together with the State Planning Commission and the State Commission for Economic Restructuring, to conduct a special study on this issue and submit their opinions to the State Council for approval. At present, the problem of international telephone charges sharing and settlement between China Unicom communication network and China Telecom communication network should be studied and solved by the State Planning Commission.

Third, in order to solve the problem of insufficient funds for the construction of China Unicom, in the early stage of development and construction, foreign capital can be utilized in an appropriate way, but the relevant provisions of the state must be observed. For the "Chinese-foreign" financing method currently implemented by China Unicom, the State Planning Commission and relevant departments are requested to study and standardize it as soon as possible. Under the principle that the proportion of foreign capital should not be higher than that of domestic capital, other financing methods can also be explored. At the same time, the national comprehensive economic management department should arrange a certain loan scale and foreign capital utilization scale for China Unicom when making the annual plan, so as to solve the shortage of funds for the development and construction of China Unicom. The Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications should strengthen the overall planning of China Telecom and China Unicom’s communication network, and the long-term development plan and annual plan of China Unicom should be submitted to the national comprehensive economic management department for examination and approval, and copied to the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications. postThe Ministry of electricity should strengthen guidance, actively support, and incorporate the plan and plan into the overall plan and plan of national communication development, so as to make it develop in harmony with the whole communication industry.

4. Interconnection is the key to the development of China Unicom. Unicom has been built in China.GSMPlace, itsGSMCommunication network and China Telecom communication network are interconnected, and in principle, an interface bureau should be established; In order to make the established communication capacity play its role as soon as possible, temporary transition mode can be adopted according to different situations. To this end, please ask the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications to organize China Unicom and China Telecom to jointly sum up the experience of interconnection in some cities, and implement the work at the grassroots level, and ask China Unicom toGSMCommunication network and China telecom communication network interconnection of other cities to solve. China Unicom to carry out long-distance calls, local calls and other services involved in the interconnection, we should actively explore economic, safe and reasonable interconnection, to ensure the smooth progress of interconnection, specific business, technical issues, please ask the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications to coordinate and solve. The Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications shall, in accordance with the requirements of the State Council, follow the principles of fairness and justice, simplifying procedures, strengthening guidance and improving efficiency, formulate working procedures and methods for business approval and interconnection as soon as possible, and further clarify the conditions and time limits for approval and interconnection. Interconnection fees for long-distance calls and local calls(Including engineering costs.)Allocation and telephone bill settlement, etc., please ask the State Planning Commission to consult the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications and other relevant departments and units to formulate specific measures.

Five, the post and telecommunications departments should actively support China Unicom to operate domestic long-distance and local telephone services. On the premise of not making major changes to the current dialing method and making it convenient for users to use, we should solve the network number needed by China Unicom to carry out long-distance telephone service as soon as possible for users to choose independently. For the local telephone service carried out by China Unicom in accordance with the regulations, the post and telecommunications departments should timely allocate the required local telephone number resources. Please ask the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications to coordinate and solve specific issues.

Six, the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications shall, in conjunction with the relevant departments, refer to the international practice, study and formulate the management measures for telecom enterprises to undertake the universal service obligation of communication. In view of the fact that China Unicom has just started its business and its business scale is very small, it is allowed not to undertake the obligation of universal communication service for a period of time, and the tariff level for operating basic telecom services is allowed to fluctuate according to the price standard stipulated by the state for a certain period of time.10%.

Seven, China Unicom in accordance with the requirements of establishing a modern enterprise system, improve the board of directors system, the implementation of the general manager responsibility system under the leadership of the board of directors; It is necessary to mobilize the enthusiasm of shareholders, give full play to the role of the board of directors, and make scientific decisions; Shareholders’ units should share the same shares and rights, and exercise the rights of investors according to law, but they cannot interfere in the daily operation and management activities of the company. It is necessary to further straighten out the relationship between the head office and subsidiaries, branches and subsidiaries, so as to achieve clear property rights, clear rights and responsibilities and scientific management, and avoid the financing risks of subsidiaries and branches being passed on to the head office.

It should be particularly emphasized that private networks such as railways and electric power cannot be expanded into public networks, and they cannot be publicly operated; It is necessary to prevent the basic telecom business operation right from spreading and transferring to other departments or shareholder units.

Eight, China Unicom to strengthen internal management, in line with the principle of seeking truth from facts and steady development, formulate feasible development plans and annual plans, at the same time to strengthen the management of funds, improve the efficiency of the use of funds. It is necessary to shift the focus of work to bring into play the benefits of existing and ongoing projects as soon as possible, and new projects should concentrate on developing in areas with urgent needs and good benefits, so as to increase income and form a virtuous circle.

Nine, China Unicom should strengthen the construction of enterprise leadership, improve the policy, business level and technical quality of leadership members, especially pay attention to strengthen the construction of branch leadership. In order to solve the problem of China Unicom’s lack of communication professionals, China Unicom can not only recruit or transfer personnel through normal channels, but also negotiate with the post and telecommunications departments to exchange talents, and absorb some technical business backbones with professional knowledge and experience from the post and telecommunications departments to enrich them to China Unicom headquarters and its branches. Scientific research institutions and universities affiliated to the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications should also actively support the construction, operation and development of China Unicom in terms of technology, information and talents.

Ten, China Unicom should pay attention to handle the relationship with the local, in terms of business development planning, personnel arrangements, business services, etc., to solicit the opinions of the local people’s government, to obtain their support and cooperation. Local governments at all levels should also help solve the difficulties and problems encountered in the development of China Unicom and promote the further development of China Unicom.

　

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 State Council

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 May 22, 1997

　

1905 movie network news　Yesterday, the 16th National Cinema Domestic Film Promotion was successfully held in Qingdao. At the promotion meeting, more than 70 films from 22 film and television companies appeared one after another. Among them, the light striped house film industry with the development of domestic animation as the core has sprung up in many live-action film studios. Since its establishment in 2015, Striped House Film has held the top spot in the most profitable animation film company in China, and has successfully produced, (imported), and other high-quality works. In 2018, the striped house launched two works — — The first animated youth movie in China (released on August 10th) and the first fantasy adventure movie for teenagers in China (released on July 13th) also made major appearances at the promotion meeting. Whether the two movies can continue to be "brilliant" is very exciting. At the scene, actor Bo Huang also recommended two films.

As the works of the striped house in 2018, The Big Fish Begonia and The Great Protector, Yesterday’s Blue Sky and Charles IX also chose to enter the summer file of "competing for hegemony". From the aspects of characteristic theme, IP value, production content, etc., we have already glimpsed its "explosive potential".

The film "Yesterday’s Blue Sky" is the first domestic animated youth film. Many viewers and insiders regard "Yesterday’s Blue Sky" as a work that follows the "three major" series (The Return of the Great Sage, The Big Fish Begonia and The Great Protector) in 2018. At this promotion meeting, the famous actor Bo Huang said at the scene: "Yesterday’s Blue Sky is also a very hot IP, and everyone is looking forward to it." Yi Qiao, president of striped house film, showed the cinema and the media the first major feature of the film Yesterday — — Beauty. That is, "the most beautiful picture, the most beautiful music and the most beautiful sound". It is reported that the film intends to invite domestic popular idols and powerful actors to join the dubbing, and play the goal of "being super popular and super powerful"; In addition, in the music production part of the film, high-quality producers from China and Japan are invited to tailor songs and soundtracks for the film; More importantly, in terms of content production, the film is handed over to the top animation production companies in China to polish the quality. From the short 30-second informal preview released before, we can see that the film has strict requirements for film quality.

In addition to the characteristics of "beauty", the feeling of "domestic youth" in the film "Yesterday’s Blue Sky" is also very important. As a youth animation, the film is essentially different from the Japanese youth that the audience is familiar with, and it is an animation that truly belongs to Chinese memories of youth. As a domestic animation, Yesterday’s Blue Sky presents a fresh and beautiful "Chinese style", which is also different from the antique Chinese style of the "Big Three" series. It can be said that "Yesterday’s Blue Sky" also opened up a new type for domestic animated films.

The film is adapted from the top youth comics in China. From the first serial of comics in 2011 to the final film version in 2018 on August 10th, IP has been precipitated for eight years, and it has become a generation of memories of youth after 90 s and 00 s. This expectation is clearly reflected in the data: "Yesterday’s Blue Sky" has the highest peak in the history of Baidu Index, and the attention paid to the announcement is even higher than that of "Big Fish Begonia", and the audience’s expectations are getting higher and higher; On Cat’s Eye Movie, the most authoritative movie ticketing platform in China, the number of people who want to see the movie has exceeded 37,000 by the deadline, ranking second in summer movies. On the most popular short video platform in China, the preview of "Yesterday’s Blue Sky" was played as high as 22 million times, and 1.23 million people liked it. Excellent data from all channels make the film sit firmly in the most anticipated animated film in 2018.

Unlike previous animation works, the film Charles IX is the first real-life fantasy work to test the water in the striped house film industry. On the one hand, it is based on the confusing adventure theme of Charles IX. This theme fills the gap in the domestic "fantasy adventure for teenagers" movies. Looking around the world, films with similar themes, such as Harry Potter series and Hunger Games series, have achieved excellent results, so whether local films can be accepted by the audience is worth looking forward to and thinking about. Secondly, based on the huge IP value of the series of books: As the best-selling series of domestic youth literature works, Charles IX has sold more than 70 million copies since its publication in 2011, which is comparable to the sales of a dictionary (Three-body sold 6 million copies, Tomb Raider Notes sold 12 million copies and Harry Potter sold 20 million copies). The series of books has a very high coverage among teenagers aged 8-16, and it is the most popular youth cultural brand in China. It can be said that the film Charles IX has the largest and most accurate audience at present.

　At the event site, director Wang Jing first exposed the film and set the story background as a "supernatural" town in the 1990 s on the basis of retaining the original worldview. On the one hand, this adaptation can make the plot find a foothold in reality and arouse the audience’s resonance; On the other hand, the director himself is good at realistic films, and the previous work "Ten Thousand Arrows Through the Heart" has won good comments in the industry, so the adaptation can "avoid the risk of younger works". In addition, the director also said that Charles IX, as a visual blockbuster, also made great efforts in special effects. According to statistics, there are more than 1,000 special effects shots in the whole film, accounting for more than half of the viewing time of the whole film. The crew also filmed in Gansu, Qinghai and Beijing, striving to restore the original fantasy scene.

The film "Yesterday’s Blue Sky" will land in national cinemas on August 10th and "Charles IX" on July 13th.

People’s living standards have improved rapidly in the past two years, and buying a car is no longer a distant dream. Space and vehicle comfort are closely related, and this car is brought to you today. Let’s take a look at it next.

First of all, from the appearance, the front face of Sharp is in line with consumers’ aesthetics, and the air intake grille adopts a hexagonal shape, which makes people unforgettable. Coupled with the simple and generous headlights, it adds a bit of exquisiteness. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Come to the side of the car, the car body size is 5000MM*1961MM*1773MM, the car uses moving lines, the side gives people a very comfortable feeling, with large-size thick-walled tires, eye-catching shape. In the rear part, the rear looks very full, and the taillights give people a very delicate feeling. Coupled with the unique exhaust pipe, it is still relatively young overall.

Sitting in the car, the interior of Sharp looks cool and meets the aesthetic standards of young people. The steering wheel of the car is very cold, made of genuine leather and has a good grip. Let’s take a look at the central control. The car is equipped with a dignified touch-control LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive. The overall design of the central control is very good. The dashboard and seats give people a good feeling, too. Let’s take a look. The dashboard design is remarkable and looks very personal. The car uses imitation leather seats, equipped with functions such as electric seat adjustment and seat proportion tilting, and the overall comfort is good.

Sharp matching automatic (AT) gearbox, with maximum power of 185KW and maximum torque of 378N.m, has good power performance.

Look at the configuration again. Sharp is equipped with driving mode selection, remote control key, rear wiper, interior atmosphere light, engine start and stop and other configurations.

This car performs well in terms of space and configuration. As for the design, everyone has everyone’s aesthetics. If you are concerned, you might as well experience it.

Today, some netizens privately wrote to me in Weibo, and I found two not-so-clear configuration drawings, but these are definitely hard goods, so it is necessary to share them with you immediately. I remember that in the ice and snow test drive of Tang 100, several workers in the black cabin next to it guarded two dark Tang’s, which looked very similar to Tang 100, but felt a little different. I didn’t care at first, but I chatted with my friends from the factory. It turned out that they were testing the 2017 Tang 80!

After many consultations, the manufacturer’s friends did not give the listing time of the 2017 Tang 80, but said euphemistically: "We are also in intensive testing." In any case, this certain model is about to come to our eyes. Let’s take a quick look at the highlights of the exposed configuration tables of the suspected 2017 Tang 80. (Image courtesy of netizens)

　

"Suspected" 2017 Tang 80 Publicity Page ""

As can be seen from the front page of this publicity page, "Suspected 2017 Tang 80" adopts a front face design similar to that of Tang 100. From the blurred picture, it is still unclear whether it is equipped with hood "radiator decoration", but it is obvious that "Suspected 2017 Tang 80" has been replaced with 20 inches of Tang 100. And we can see that in addition to providing the function of VTOL mobile power station, we also upgrade the car CARPAD system, which are completely in line with Tang 100.

"Suspected" Configuration Table of 2017 Tang 80 ""

According to the configuration table of "Suspected 2017 Tang 80", first of all, what is missing compared with Tang 100: 1. There is no memory seat and front heating; 2. There is no ACC adaptive cruise option; 3, cloud services need to be optional (cash and Tang 100 are standard); 4. There is no electric tailgate; 5. There is no driving recorder. At the same time, the car is not equipped with a 220V socket, which is suspected to be adopted, using a wet dual clutch.

There are two configurations shown on the configuration table: 1. Luxury; 2. TAG Heuer, the configuration difference between the two models is mainly in the scientific configuration, such as: 360-degree panoramic image system, 12.1-inch LCD (this should really be standard in the whole system, and only equipped with dual LCD combination in the low-end configuration), VTOL 220V power output, remote control driving, high-fidelity 9,3.3 kW wall-mounted charging box, and advanced exclusive foot pad.

"Suspected" Price List of 2017 Tang 80 ""

Finally, let’s take a look at the suspected quotation sheet. The suspected price of TAG Heuer is 266,000, which is 13,800 lower than the current "model" of 279,800, and the price difference is 33,900 compared with Tang 100′ s 299,900. According to the electric future plan, Tang 100 subsidizes 36,000 yuan, and it is suspected that the price of the 2017 Tang 80 TAG Heuer will be 230,000 yuan! And the "luxury type" suspected of low matching is expected to be within 230,000!

New Travel Wu Ying Comments:

The exposed form has not been officially confirmed, but from the information level, the price of the suspected 2017 Tang 80 is really attractive. Cross-level comparison of the Song DM model (after subsidy) is 209,900. Will the low-grade version of the suspected 2017 Tang 80 luxury model be more attractive? The answer is no. From the above comparison, we can see that the configuration of the low-profile version is quite basic. On the one hand, there is no 360-degree panoramic image, on the other hand, there is no 3.3kW wall-mounted charging box and no standard cloud service system, which is enough to open the configuration difference between the low-profile version of Tang 80 and Song DM.

However, from the consumer’s point of view, the low allocation of Model B and Tang 80 (or less than 230,000) will not form a direct competitive relationship. On the one hand, there are obvious differences in configuration, on the other hand, the positioning people of the two models are different. If the Tang 80 low-end version does not accept reservations within a short time after listing, then the Song DM model is really the only choice to stabilize the 200,000 level. Comparing with the competitors around 230,000, Tang 80 has a certain advantage at this level.

Topic: picture channel

　　

　　Although house prices have been "hitting new highs", the enthusiasm and noise of the property market have obviously cooled down, and the wait-and-see mood of buyers has been aroused unprecedentedly. Liu Yulian painted

　　In late September, a series of new real estate policies were introduced, which gave a strong medicine to the property market that was boiling oil. With the introduction of regulatory combination boxing, the "swinging family" mentality of the property market began to divide. Some people took the opportunity to enter the market, some people held money and waited and saw, and some people were waiting for the house to rise. Between the games, the property market is complicated, and the trend of property prices is still confusing.

　　"Group Buying Family": Re-emerging from the Jianghu

　　As the weight of buyers on the balance of buying and selling began to increase, group buying that disappeared during the skyrocketing property market began to reappear.

　　After the successive regulation of the New Deal, the property market not only failed to welcome the expected "Golden September and Silver 10", but entered hibernation ahead of schedule. The wait-and-see attitude of buyers has increased, the transaction volume of the property market has shrunk sharply, and the mentality of developers who can live in strange goods and hoard houses has also undergone intriguing changes. Some real estates have begun to launch hidden concessions or promotional activities, and the amount of real estate advertisements in newspapers has increased sharply.

　　Correspondingly, the weight of buyers in the balance of buying and selling began to increase. When the house price soared, there was once a phenomenon that the sales office was "difficult to enter and ugly". However, since September, buyers have begun to speak boldly, and some small and medium-sized developers have extended olive branches, and "property market group buying" has reappeared.

　　On November 5th, a real estate in Pukou, Jiangbei, Nanjing, launched a large-scale group purchase activity. The developer took out 85 suites and gave 100 yuan to 250 yuan/square meter discounts according to different areas and payment methods. The average selling price of these houses was therefore lowered to about 4,300 yuan/square meter. On November 10th, another large building in Jiangbei, which is more than one million square meters, organized a large-scale group purchase activity. The developer drove the group purchase car to Xinjiekou in the city center, and all the members present were given gifts and provided free afternoon dessert tasting. What’s more remarkable is that "group buying shops" have appeared for the first time in Nanjing. A project claims that as long as it becomes a member, it can enjoy a minimum discount of 1% during the subscription period, and those who successfully subscribe on the official opening day of the first phase of the shop will also enjoy other discounts.

　　A developer said privately that the duration and depth of this round of regulation is still difficult to say, and the property market will enter a "frozen period" in the short term. In order to complete the sales task and withdraw funds before the end of the year, group buying and other promotional methods are still very attractive to some buyers who have rigid demand but wait-and-see psychology.

　　The change in the attitude of developers has received a positive response from buyers. At the "Nanjing Owners’ Union" in xici, some netizens posted a message soliciting citizens to form a group to buy houses, and the first batch of three properties were launched. After the netizens signed up, the sponsors could talk with the developers about the preferential discounts for existing homes according to the number of people. As soon as the post was issued, it attracted more than 17,000 clicks. Hundreds of netizens signed up with the post, and some people listed their favorite real estate names, hoping that the purchase group could "negotiate" with the developers to reduce the price.

　　However, more netizens hold a wait-and-see attitude. Someone posted: "The opening price of ×× real estate in August was 12,000 yuan/square meter, and now it’s on special offer, 9,088 yuan/square meter. I don’t think the developers can hold it any longer. Everyone waits for the house price to fall before buying."

　　According to industry insiders, judging from the attitude of buyers and sellers on the issue of "group buying", the "tug-of-war" in the property market will continue. According to a survey of nearly 8,000 netizens on a website in Nanjing, 62.2% of the citizens said that they would not enter the market to buy a house in the near future. The latest survey of Shanghai consumers by the Applied Statistics Research Center of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics also shows that 65.9% of the respondents believe that it is not a good time to buy a house at present, and the expected index of the opportunity to buy a house in the next six months has dropped by 14.6 percentage points compared with the second quarter.

　　"Contract Breakers": From Sellers to Buyers

　　The mentality of buyers and sellers in the property market has changed significantly, and the protagonist of "breaking the contract" has begun to change from the seller to the buyer.

　　When the house price was "sturm und drang" in July and August this year, "price jumping" became a buzzword in Shanghai’s second-hand housing market. After the buyers and sellers reached an agreement, the phenomenon that sellers unilaterally raised the price was everywhere. Many speculators in the property market are asking exorbitant prices from buyers who make inquiries. The price is not only very different from that of the intermediary company, but also they often ask for a substantial price increase for no reason after reaching an intention agreement, each time the range is as high as 30,000 to 50,000 yuan, and even the landlord jumps the price for four consecutive times in the same transaction within one month. A seller lamented: "I can sell it at random, and I don’t know how much this house should sell!" "

　　Since September, the central government has continuously sent the signal of property market regulation, banks have contracted housing loans, especially second-hand housing loans, and the cumulative effect of five interest rate hikes by the central bank has gradually emerged, and the reins of soaring real estate prices have begun to tighten. The mentality of buyers and sellers has changed obviously, and the protagonist of "breaking the contract" has begun to change from the seller to the buyer.

　　The reporter learned from some real estate agents in Nanjing that since October, the listed houses in the second-hand housing market have increased significantly, and the quotations have also dropped accordingly. The listed prices of individual houses have dropped by 30,000 to 50,000 yuan. "There are still some sellers who insist on the original listing price, but the psychological price has been reduced, and clearly told us that’ the price can be discussed again’." Wang Xiaojun, general manager of Nanjing Mozi Real Estate Company, said.

　　Chen Wei just paid a penalty in the real estate agency. "Now the second-hand housing loans are tightening, and the most affected ones are those rooms with old age and small area in the urban area. This is a good time to find a house. It’s a fool not to take a machete out at this time. Compared with the difference of50,000 yuan, the liquidated damages at the intersection point are nothing at all. "

　　According to the public notice list of check-out in November just released by Nanjing Housing Management Bureau, there are more than 80 check-outs with obvious investment color in 105 suites, and 45 check-outs have appeared in one property. Statistics of real estate online in Nanjing also show that the exchange rate of some properties is quite high. For example, the number of check-outs in Zhongtai International Plaza in the last 90 days reached 189, that in Mingfa Binjiang New Town Phase II reached 156, and that in Tianrun City reached 153.

　　"housechangers": It looks beautiful.

　　Second-hand housing "swap" is not only convenient, but also reasonable tax avoidance, but it is too difficult to find suitable housing.

　　When the cold snap hit the property market, the second-hand housing market was the first to encounter "quick freezing"-not only the down payment ratio was high, but individual banks even stopped the second-hand mortgage completely; High transaction costs also discourage buyers, and the highest tax collection ratio in the process of buying and selling has reached 11.6% of the total price. In a depression, the "exchange of second-hand houses" attracts attention, which is not only convenient, but also reasonable tax avoidance.

　　Wang Xiaojun, general manager of Nanjing Mozi Real Estate Company, said that for those "housechangers" who want to improve their living conditions or to facilitate their children’s schooling, "exchange of house property rights" can be considered. After the property of both housechangers is evaluated, the deed tax can be exempted for the equivalent part, as long as the relevant taxes and fees are paid according to the difference. The national policy supports this demand for self-occupied housing exchange, which can not only avoid the high threshold of credit, but also greatly save transaction costs.

　　Although "it looks beautiful", "changing rooms" has great operational limitations, that is, the needs of both parties complement each other. There is very little chance for buyers and sellers to be "affectionate and interested". Therefore, the exchange stickers for changing rooms on the Internet are often in vain.

　　Mr. Hou of Nanjing is undoubtedly lucky. He has a 75-square-meter house in Gulou District in the center of the city. Although the house was reformed in the early 1990s, similar houses are very popular in the second-hand housing market because there is a well-known primary school nearby. Because of the high floor, Mr. Hou wants to change his parents to a house with a low floor to facilitate the elderly to go out. He hit it off with Mr. Zhu, who wanted to change a good school district for his son. Zhu’s house is next to the newly-built Nanhu Park, with a good environment and on the second floor, which is most suitable for the elderly to live in.

　　After intermediary evaluation, the difference between the two houses is 52,000 yuan. According to the policy of Nanjing, in order to encourage individuals to adjust their properties, only the deed tax is levied on the difference between the two properties in the process of "changing houses", while the equivalent part is tax-free. Since they are all houses for more than five years, there is no need to pay business tax, and both parties have saved more than 23,000 yuan compared with buying and selling second-hand houses.

　　A person from the Property Market Department of Nanjing Real Estate Bureau said that the number of applications for "house exchange" is about 10 per month, which is basically the exchange of houses between relatives and friends, accounting for a very low proportion of the total second-hand housing sales. On the one hand, it is difficult to match the "house exchange", on the other hand, the "house exchange family" does not understand this preferential policy, which is also one of the reasons. (Reporter: Yao Yujie, Xu Shousong)

Editor: Zhu Zhen