The "Guizhou Scenery" of Agricultural Modernization is Infinitely Good —— Seeing Guizhou through Rural Revitalization

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, 9.23 million poor people in Guizhou Province have all been lifted out of poverty, 66 poverty-stricken counties have all been lifted out of poverty, 9,000 poverty-stricken villages have all been removed from the ranks, 1.92 million people have been relocated to help the poor, and the label of absolute poverty has been completely torn off, which has written a wonderful chapter in the miracle of poverty reduction in China.

  Getting rid of poverty is not the end, but the starting point of a new life and a new struggle. At present and in the future, Guizhou will give priority to the development of agriculture and rural areas, accelerate the transformation from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, vigorously develop high-efficiency agriculture with modern mountain characteristics, consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation through industrial revitalization, and promote the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas.

  Guizhou will vigorously develop high-efficiency agriculture with modern mountain characteristics. Adjust and optimize the agricultural industrial structure, enlarge and strengthen 12 key industries with agricultural characteristics, such as tea, edible fungi, vegetables, cattle and sheep, and improve the standardization, scale and branding of important agricultural products.

  The total area of tea gardens in Guizhou Province is 7 million mu, ranking first in the country. In recent years, while improving varieties, expanding bases, cultivating tea enterprises and innovating the integration of tea tourism, Guizhou has continuously improved the automation and cleanliness level of tea industry processing and production, and supported a number of leading tea enterprises. At present, there are 260 leading tea enterprises at the provincial level in the province. The brand effect and industrial benefits of Guizhou tea industry have been strengthened continuously, which has provided a strong boost for rural revitalization in Guizhou.

  Guizhou will promote the development and utilization of forestry resources, adjust and optimize the forestry structure, and vigorously develop characteristic forestry such as fruit trees, flower seedlings, Chinese herbal medicines, pepper, camellia oleifera and bamboo shoots. Strengthen the construction of national reserve forest, and vigorously develop forest economy such as forest medicine, forest fungus, forest vegetables, Lin Qin and forest bees.

  Chishui City, Zunyi, with a forest coverage rate of 82.51%, is the "green champion" in Guizhou. Relying on abundant forestry resources and good natural environment, Chishui City has vigorously developed the breeding industries such as Dendrobium nobile, bamboo and black-bone chicken, planted Dendrobium nobile in the forest in imitation of the wild, and cultivated Chishui black-bone chicken under the bamboo forest. Under-forest economy has become the absolute main force of industrial poverty alleviation in Chishui City, and has also laid a solid foundation for the next rural revitalization.

  Guizhou will improve agricultural quality, efficiency and competitiveness. Vigorously promote the structural reform of agricultural supply side, strengthen the support of agricultural science and technology, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of agricultural infrastructure, and improve the level of agricultural material technology and equipment. Improve the supply capacity of important agricultural products. Promote the transformation and upgrading of agricultural infrastructure, implement the transformation and upgrading project of modern mountainous agricultural infrastructure in the dam area, and strengthen the construction of supporting facilities such as sorting, packaging, pre-cooling storage and primary processing of agricultural products.

  Guanling Buyi and Miao Autonomous County, Anshun City is the key supporting county of beef cattle industry in Guizhou Province. In recent years, in order to improve the industrial chain infrastructure, Guanling County has successively built Guanling Cattle Frozen Semen Station, Guanling Cattle Core Seed Conservation Farm, and Guanling Cattle Industrial Park Slaughter Processing Factory, etc., and adopted the development idea of "small-scale, large-scale and refined farming" and the business model of "pasture+slaughterhouse+retail market" to directly supply to famous restaurants such as Boxma Xiansheng and Zuoting Youyuan, and the brand advantage of Guanling Cattle has become increasingly prominent.

  In order to consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation, Guizhou strictly implements the requirements of "Four Don’t Pick", and maintains the overall stability of existing assistance policies, financial support and assistance forces, so as to promote the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, accelerate the transformation from "blood transfusion" to "hematopoiesis" and truly link the achievements of poverty alleviation with rural revitalization.

The favorable policies have driven new businesses in various fields to increase the China economy’s sustained release of new growth potential.

  CCTV News:On May 16th, China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing announced the investigation report on the operation of logistics enterprises in the first quarter. The report shows that in the first quarter, the business of logistics enterprises was running smoothly, and the business of cold chain logistics, cross-border international and urban distribution showed positive improvement. Driven by favorable policies, multimodal transport showed an accelerated development trend in the first quarter, with multimodal transport services serving import and export trade accounting for the highest proportion.

  According to the report, in the first quarter, nearly half of the logistics enterprises surveyed were involved in multimodal transport business, accounting for about 6 percentage points higher than that in the fourth quarter.

  In terms of fields, logistics enterprises serving import and export trade account for the highest proportion of multimodal transport business, reaching 86%; The proportion of multimodal transport business of logistics enterprises serving equipment manufacturing industry ranks second, reaching 61%; However, the multimodal transport business of logistics enterprises serving hazardous chemicals accounts for the lowest proportion, only 34%.

  Liu Yuhang, director of China Logistics Information Center, said that multimodal transport is a very effective measure to reduce social costs. At present, enterprises have agreed on the development trend of multimodal transport and the help that multimodal transport can provide to the logistics industry to reduce costs and increase efficiency in the future.

  The enterprise survey shows that the difficulties involved in multimodal transport business mainly focus on the aspects of weak timeliness, imperfect station service, insufficient route distribution, high relative cost and inflexible schedule.

  In the second quarter, the equipment manufacturing import and export trade field is expected to be higher.

  In the first quarter, the operation survey report of logistics enterprises also showed that the expectations of enterprises in the second quarter were basically stable. With the support of relevant policies, the market expectation of logistics enterprises in the fields of equipment manufacturing and import and export trade is more positive.

  Driven by policies related to large-scale equipment renewal, in the first quarter, enterprises with expected increase in new business in equipment manufacturing, furniture and household appliances accounted for a relatively high proportion, all reaching 47%. Driven by factors such as export recovery and consumption recovery, enterprises with increased new business in foreign trade, e-commerce, medicine and other fields accounted for a prominent proportion.

  From the perspective of enterprise scale, the proportion of large and medium-sized enterprises whose new business is expected to increase is relatively high, among which 53% of large enterprises expect business growth.

  From the main channels of new business, enterprises that adopt diversified business and extend industrial chain channels account for more than 70%. Driven by digitalization, the proportion of enterprises integrating online and offline channels is 22%, and the development momentum is good.

  From the perspective of international operation, nearly half of the surveyed logistics enterprises’ international business process has steadily increased. International business in import and export trade, furniture and household appliances, automobiles, grain and other fields accounts for a relatively high proportion. Among them, the internationalization business of e-commerce, import and export trade, grain and medicine has grown rapidly, and the market potential of internationalization business in coal, chemical industry and other fields is great.

  The Manzhouli Railway Port has more than 1,700 trains between China and Europe.

  The reporter learned from China Railway Harbin Bureau Group Co., Ltd. that up to now, in 2024, there were 1,724 trains in China and Europe passing through Manzhouli Railway Port, and 184,000 TEUs of goods were delivered, up by 1.2% and 0.8% respectively.

  At present, China-Europe trains passing through Manzhouli Railway Port can reach 13 countries including Poland and Germany.

  Offshore delivery mode enhances the flexibility of international trade

  The industrial chain of LNG is closely linked, and maritime transportation is an important link connecting LNG resources and domestic users. The commissioning of the domestic LNG carrier represented by "Green Energy Ying" marks a new breakthrough in China’s LNG autonomous transportation capacity.

  For a long time, as an importer of liquefied natural gas, China’s resource delivery is mainly based on the onshore delivery mode, and the transportation right is mainly in the hands of large international resource providers.

  "Green Energy Ying" LNG carrier adopts offshore delivery mode, that is, the seller delivers the goods to the designated ship and completes the export customs clearance procedures. Under the offshore delivery mode, China can freely mobilize the direction of goods and deliver the goods to other delivery locations other than the preferred destination port, so as to quickly respond to market changes and enhance the flexibility of international trade.

  In recent years, China’s LNG imports have grown rapidly, reaching 71.32 million tons in 2023, up 12.6% year-on-year, once again surpassing Japan and becoming the largest LNG importer in the world.

  It is reported that by the end of 2024, the order volume undertaken by China shipbuilding industry will reach 65% of the world total & mdash; 70%, the order volume of LNG carriers will exceed 30% of the global total.

Maintaining the order of air waves, the sales of radio transmitting equipment ushered in strict control.

  From March 1st, all kinds of entities that sell radio transmitting equipment in China need to go through the sales filing formalities with the provincial radio regulatory agency where they are registered within 10 working days from the date of sale.

  This is a clear requirement for the sales link of radio transmitting equipment in the "Implementation Measures for the Record of Radio Transmitting Equipment Sales (Provisional)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Measures") recently issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

  Strengthening the key link of market circulation supervision is the beginning of source management of radio transmitting equipment. "Zero burden" is the remarkable feature of this "sales filing". The sales subject can complete the relevant filing procedures through the national radio transmitting equipment sales filing information platform without providing paper materials and running to the scene, just like online shopping.

  Effective supervision complements market circulation.

  Mobile phones, walkie-talkies, base stations, broadcasting stations and other radio transmitting equipment have long been widely used in various fields of social life. Why didn’t the "sales record" system come out until today?

  In response to the reporter’s question, the person in charge of the Radio Administration Bureau of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology explained that in order to prevent and reduce radio interference from the source and maintain the order of air waves, the supervision and management of sales links in China is not lacking, but it needs to be adjusted or improved according to the actual situation.

  According to the person in charge, China has managed the production, import and use of radio transmitting equipment through measures such as model approval, customs clearance approval, issuance of radio station licenses and post-event supervision.

  In contrast, there is still a lack of effective supervision means in the market circulation. A large number of illegal radio transmitting equipment such as "black broadcasting" and "pseudo base stations", and the sale of counterfeit and shoddy equipment without model approval code or technical indicators that do not meet national standards have been repeatedly banned.

  It is understood that the Regulations on Radio Management in People’s Republic of China (PRC) revised in 2016 (hereinafter referred to as "Regulations") has added relevant provisions on the record-keeping of radio transmitting equipment sales and corresponding administrative penalties on the basis of the model approval system of radio transmitting equipment. In the sales process, the supervision and management of the business entities of radio transmitting equipment are strengthened, but the specific implementation methods of sales filing are not clear.

  At the same time, some provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government have differences in specific procedures, contents and methods, which bring inconvenience and confusion to market operators.

  The "Regulations" endow the radio management organization with an important function, that is, the record management of radio transmitting equipment sales. The "Measures" provide a practical basis for both market operators and radio regulatory agencies.

  Xie Yuansheng, director of the Radio Administration Bureau of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said: "As a supporting normative document of the Regulations, the Measures take into account the regulatory needs of radio transmitting equipment and the legitimate rights and interests of business entities, and are the implementation of ‘ Streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services ’ Important measures required by the reform. It is of great significance to strengthen the whole process management of radio transmitting equipment, prevent and reduce the hidden dangers of radio interference from the source, and maintain the order of air waves. "

  Information access to territorial management nationwide filing

  He Tingrun, senior consultant of the National Institute of Radio Spectrum Management, said: "A series of detailed measures are not only conducive to standardizing the administrative behavior of local radio management agencies, but also avoiding the different requirements faced by the same enterprise in implementing filing in different places. This laid the foundation for high-quality promotion of radio transmitting equipment sales filing. "

  The "Measures" clearly put forward that the national radio regulatory agency should establish a national unified information platform for the record of radio transmission equipment sales, taking into account the needs of business entity declaration, radio transmission equipment supervision and public inquiry.

  Market operators realize "one-time non-running" in sales filing. By sharing model approval data, citizenship and industrial and commercial registration registration information at the national level, the information platform can automatically verify the filing information. Radio management agencies can grasp the sales situation of radio transmitting equipment in various places in real time, providing an important basis for post-event supervision. The public can query the nearby recorded data in real time without registration, and provide reference for purchasing compliant radio transmitting equipment.

  Although it emphasizes localized management, sales filing relies on a unified national platform.

  Yang Haichun, deputy director of Heilongjiang Radio Administration Bureau, said: "After the national unified information platform is launched, model approval data, citizenship and industrial and commercial registration registration information can be shared at the national level; It has the function of automatic verification, which greatly improves the efficiency of filing; Classified management of filing information provides an important basis for supervision during and after the event. "

  For example, the person in charge of the radio station management office of Jiangsu Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology said: "Through the information platform, radio management agencies can grasp the sales situation of radio transmitting equipment in various places in real time, providing an important basis for post-event supervision. The public can also query the filed data near the location in real time to provide reference for purchasing compliant radio transmitting equipment. The implementation of radio transmitting equipment sales filing can effectively crack down on the circulation channels of equipment without model approval codes or technical indicators that do not meet national standards. "

  Then, what is the scope of radio transmitting equipment covered by the Measures?

  Although this problem is a bit complicated, simply speaking, mobile phones (PHS, GSM, CDMA mobile phones), wireless pagers, walkie-talkies, cordless phones, mobile communication base stations, repeaters, wireless public telephones, wireless network equipment, satellite and earth stations, microwave equipment and other radio equipment that emit radio waves are all listed here.

  Contain radio interference at the source of type approval

  There is such a provision in the "Measures": "Anyone who sells radio transmitting equipment that should obtain model approval shall handle the sales record of radio transmitting equipment."

  What is model approval?

  According to the provisions of Article 44 of the Regulations, except for micro-power short-range radio transmitting equipment, the production or import of other radio transmitting equipment sold and used in China shall apply to the national radio regulatory agency for model approval; Article 48 stipulates that radio transmitting equipment that should be obtained without model approval cannot be produced and sold in China.

  The model approval of radio transmitting equipment refers to the system of technical management of its spectrum parameters and technical indicators according to law in the development, production, import and purchase of radio transmitting equipment before it is put into use.

  An employee of Huawei told the Science and Technology Daily reporter that the model approval of radio transmitting equipment is the core content of radio equipment management, and it is an important work to maintain the order of air waves, ensure the safety of national radio information and reduce interference from the source. These spectrum parameters are directly related to whether the limited spectrum resources can be used scientifically, whether the order of air waves can be effectively maintained, and whether radio safety can be effectively guaranteed.

  Radio is the electric wave flying in the universe, just like the air in the electronic world. To be small, people can’t bear the "no signal" in life, and any proud black technology can’t play without it; On the whole, it is related to national security.

  The radio management workers are the "listeners" around us, and it is their mission to maintain the order of air waves. Although there is no shortage of rules and order in the field of radio, the progress of science and technology and the innovation of application make everything related to radio full of fierce competition.

  With the increasing number of radio transmitting equipment and the increasingly complex electromagnetic environment, it is a common practice for governments all over the world to manage state-owned radio frequency resources in a unified way to ensure their safe use.

  At present, most countries and regions, including the European Union, the United States, Japan, etc., have adopted similar model approval for radio transmitting equipment, in order to effectively curb radio interference from the source and improve the effectiveness of radio management.

Interpretation | Ma Chaoliang: Promoting blockchain technology innovation, alliance chain ushers in new opportunities for development

Text/Ma Chaoliang Postdoctoral Workstation of China (Shenzhen) Comprehensive Development Research Institute, China Tongzheng Digital Economy Research Center

The outline of the "14th Five-Year Plan" mentioned in Chapter 15 that the emerging digital industries such as artificial intelligence, big data, blockchain, cloud computing and network security should be cultivated and expanded. In terms of blockchain technology, the outline pointed out that blockchain technology innovations such as smart contracts, consensus algorithms, encryption algorithms, and distributed systems should be promoted, and blockchain service platforms and financial technology, supply chain management, and government services should be developed with the focus on alliance chains, and the regulatory mechanism should be improved. During the 14 th Five-Year Plan period, the digital economy will become an important engine and power source for China’s high-quality development, and blockchain technology and industry will usher in a golden opportunity.

First, the proposal and development of blockchain strategy

In October 2016, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the White Paper on Blockchain Technology and Application Development in China (2016). In December, the State Council released the "Thirteenth Five-Year National Informatization Plan" and pointed out that the basic research and development and frontier layout of new technologies such as blockchain should be strengthened. Since then, the state has issued a large number of policies to support the development of blockchain, and highlighted the blockchain strategy in several plans. In October 2019, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee conducted a collective study on the development status and trend of blockchain technology. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that blockchain should be regarded as an important breakthrough for independent innovation of core technologies, and the development of blockchain technology and industrial innovation should be accelerated. In April 2020, the National Development and Reform Commission officially included the blockchain in the "new infrastructure" as one of the key points of information infrastructure. According to statistics, the central government and ministries and commissions issued more than 60 policies related to blockchain in 2020, involving blockchain supervision, industrial application and other aspects.

Local governments have issued a large number of policies to support the development of blockchain industry from the implementation level, involving logistics, economy, finance, agriculture, government affairs and other fields. According to incomplete statistics, nearly 600 blockchain policies have been introduced in various places. Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Beijing and other places have introduced relatively many blockchain policies, and the north, Guangzhou and Shenzhen have also become the fastest growing areas of blockchain in China. Summarizing the filing information of domestic blockchain information services released by the Network Information Office, the total number of filings in Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Guangzhou accounted for more than 70%. The main goal of Beijing Blockchain Innovation and Development Action Plan (2020-2022) is to initially build Beijing into an influential blockchain technology innovation highland, an application demonstration highland, an industrial development highland and an innovative talent highland, and take the lead in forming a "Beijing Plan" for blockchain to empower economic and social development. The "Three-year Action Plan for New Infrastructure Construction in Zhejiang Province" emphasizes to build "the blockchain capital of Hangzhou".

The key project of "blockchain" has been included in the "14 th Five-Year Plan" national key R&D plan, and the blockchain industry has become an emerging digital industry competing for development in various places. Under the guidance of national policies, all localities are accelerating the deployment of blockchain industry development plans during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period, and actively grasping the major window period and opportunity period.

Second, why does the alliance chain become the key direction?

Compared with public chain and private chain, alliance chain is a better choice for the application of blockchain in China. The "14 th Five-Year Plan" also explicitly mentioned that the application of blockchain should be developed with the focus on alliance chain.

First of all, the alliance chain is more in line with China’s national conditions.Compared with the public chain, the alliance chain is located in the blockchain access system established by limited participants, and each node can join or quit the network only after authorization, which ensures the decentralization in the system and is more in line with China’s national conditions. The number of participants in the alliance chain is controllable, and the access rights may be public, which ensures the openness and transparency of the information of public nodes; It may also be limited to some nodes, and privacy protection is achieved by encrypting partitions.

Secondly, the alliance chain is easy to supervise.The "Regulations on the Management of Blockchain Information Services" stipulates that blockchain information service providers should file in the blockchain information service filing management system of the National Internet Information Office, but many public chain service providers do not exist, such as Bitcoin, which makes it difficult to implement public chain supervision. In particular, many ICO(Initial Coin Offering) behaviors based on public chains are explicitly prohibited by China. Alliance chain does not need Token as the main incentive mechanism, and has the characteristics of high security and high concurrency, which is more in line with the needs of China’s industry and regulatory authorities.

Thirdly, the application of alliance chain is very mature in China.With BAT as the representative, many leading domestic science and technology enterprises have developed their own alliance chains and can provide customized services of BaaS. FISCO BCOS, the financial blockchain bottom platform launched by Shenzhen Financial Blockchain Development Promotion Association (Golden Chain Alliance), has been selected as the first domestic alliance chain bottom platform in the national blockchain service network (BSN), and has been applied in more than 80 fields such as government affairs, finance, public welfare, copyright, supply chain and education.

Fourth, the alliance chain has obvious advantages in reducing costs and increasing efficiency.Transaction speed is one of the important indicators of blockchain performance. There are many public chain nodes, low throughput, bottlenecks in transaction speed and relatively high transaction costs. Compared with the public chain, the number of alliance chain nodes is limited, and the verification efficiency is significantly higher than that of the public chain, which can not only realize fast transaction and reduce transaction cost, but also reduce the maintenance cost of blockchain.

Third, countermeasures and suggestions for developing blockchain and alliance chain

1. Guide the construction of relevant standards and laws

Strengthen the research on blockchain standardization, accelerate the construction of blockchain standard system, connect with international standards organizations, and enhance the right to make rules; Improve the laws and regulations in the field of blockchain technology, and clarify the rights, obligations and responsibilities of blockchain technology development, use and management.

2. Improve the technological innovation capability of blockchain.

Strengthen the infrastructure construction of blockchain and promote the technological innovation of blockchain; Build a blockchain innovation laboratory, build a new blockchain scientific research institution, cultivate blockchain innovation industrial clusters, and promote the evolution of core technologies such as smart contracts, consensus algorithms, encryption algorithms, and distributed systems; Accelerate breakthroughs in technologies such as high-performance passwords, improve node data processing capabilities, and help improve blockchain operation efficiency.

3. Explore the integration of blockchain and other "new infrastructure"

Promote the integration, innovation and mutual empowerment of blockchain technology and cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence, 5G and big data; Introduce blockchain technology in intelligent manufacturing, smart cities, smart medical care, intelligent customer service and other fields to achieve collaborative governance and promote the transformation of "invisible hands" into "smart brains" that can think.

4. Create an industrial ecosystem of alliance chain

Improve the blockchain industry ecosystem with the focus on alliance chain and build an alliance chain industry ecosystem; Improve the construction of upstream platform, develop blockchain service platform with the focus on alliance chain, and promote the commercialization of "alliance chain" blockchain service network; Carry out alliance chain application training to promote downstream industries such as "blockchain+finance" and "blockchain+traceability"; Strengthen the upstream and downstream integration of alliance chain industries, set up alliance chain industry development funds, and support the development of blockchain service industries.

5. Support alliance chain application landing

Encourage the establishment of blockchain alliances in the field of financial technology, support the development of the underlying platforms of financial technology alliance chains such as FISCO BCOS, and promote the application of alliance chain platforms in more fields; Promote the application of alliance chains such as security traceability in supply chain management, speed up the operation of supply chain logistics and reduce the trust cost of supply chain; Build a multi-level "blockchain+government service" platform, promote the innovation and development of government services, promote the sharing of public affairs data, implement government supervision of public affairs, and realize the accuracy of public management.

6. Encourage social organizations to build alliance chains.

Encourage industry associations, industry alliances, chambers of commerce and other organizations to study and build alliance chains, integrate related resources, and promote the docking of industry supply and demand; Create a multi-party co-construction and sharing alliance chain construction mode, and improve the use efficiency of shared data on the alliance chain.

7. Strengthen blockchain supervision

Combine prudential supervision with encouraging innovation, actively explore the "sandbox" system of supervision, crack down on illegal fund-raising in the name of blockchain, and actively introduce policies to promote blockchain technology application innovation and industry development; Improve the supervision technology of alliance chain, promote the data collaboration between the chain and the chain, and explore the supervision mode of "managing the chain by chain".

Accelerated application of blockchain under policy incentives

From 2019, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee identified blockchain technology as an important breakthrough for independent innovation of national core technology, to 2020, when the National Development and Reform Commission included blockchain in the category of "new infrastructure" information infrastructure, and then to the 14th Five-Year Plan, blockchain technology was listed as one of the key industries of digital economy for the first time. With the support of national policies, at present, blockchain is gradually becoming an important support for China’s digital economy along with technologies such as 5G, big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and Internet of Things.
Recently, CCID Blockchain Research Institute released the "White Paper on the Development of Blockchain Industry in China in 2020~2021" to make an in-depth "inventory" of the development of blockchain industry in China. According to the survey statistics, although affected by the global COVID-19 outbreak, China’s blockchain industry showed a steady growth trend, and the industrial scale reached 4.815 billion yuan in 2020, a sharp increase from 2019. A large number of blockchain-related enterprises and technology applications have mushroomed in generate. From the continuous expansion of the digital RMB application pilot to the recent application in Shanghai and Suzhou, blockchain has been increasingly integrated into our social and economic life.
Policy support becomes a "booster" for blockchain industry
As a new technology, blockchain is jointly maintained by many parties, using cryptography to ensure the security of transmission and access, and can achieve data consistency, tamper resistance and denial prevention. Blockchain technology generally has the characteristics of decentralization, technology-based trust, difficult data tampering and traceability, high reliability, high expansibility and inclusiveness of systems and data, which is helpful to promote technological innovation and social progress under the digital economy. It is based on this that the state has brought the blockchain into the scope of "new infrastructure" and vigorously developed the blockchain.
According to the statistics of CCID Blockchain Research Institute, as of November 2020, there were 50 blockchain policy information released at the national level, mainly focusing on blockchain supervision, blockchain support and blockchain industry application; By December 2020, the local governments of all provinces, municipalities directly under the Central Government and autonomous regions in China had issued 463 supporting policies to support the development of blockchain industry, among which 219 related policies were issued by local governments in 2020 alone, mainly to actively promote the integration of blockchain with information technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence, and to supervise and encourage the application in supply chain and finance.
From the perspective of the positioning of the blockchain special policy, all provinces and cities pay more attention to the development of blockchain industrial parks, actively cultivate and introduce blockchain enterprises, and build a road of characteristic blockchain development. As one of the important carriers of blockchain enterprise development and technological innovation, blockchain industrial park can accelerate the coordinated development of blockchain industry, fully integrate local scientific research, talents and industrial resources, accelerate economic growth and industrial transformation, and enhance the overall strength of urban blockchain.
(Continued from 2nd Edition) (Continued from 1st Edition)
New infrastructure integration blockchain
On April 20, 2020, the National Development and Reform Commission defined the scope of "new infrastructure" for the first time, and the blockchain was included. Since April 2020, new infrastructure projects across the country have been steadily advanced from the deployment level to the landing stage, including Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Shandong, Yunnan, Jiangsu, Jilin and other places, and many provinces and cities across the country have introduced the landing measures for new infrastructure projects.
Zhu Yan, president of Tsinghua University Internet Industry Research Institute, pointed out that the current economic development trend includes a "carbon", a "number" and a "chain". "Carbon" refers to peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality, and this strategy will have a great impact on the industrial layout of China in the next few decades. "Number" refers to the data element, which is an important element to drive the carbon economy and China’s future industrial structure adjustment. "Chain" refers to blockchain, and blockchain technology can solve basic problems for data element and marketization. Zhu Yan said that the industrial blockchain is different from the concepts of consumer Internet and informatization, and it can fundamentally solve many problems in industrial transformation. Blockchain technology is not omnipotent, but it can provide the underlying foundation for digital transformation and development, solve the credibility problem, and release more domestic demand for China’s economy under the background of internal circulation.
As a part of "new infrastructure", the integration of blockchain technology with other contents of "new infrastructure" can promote the deep transformation of industrial digitalization and create a new value system in the information age. Blockchain can solve the problem of data ownership in information infrastructure. In communication network infrastructure and computing infrastructure, the fuzzy right to use data will greatly affect efficiency. The introduction of blockchain technology determines the property rights of data, improves the credibility of data, and improves the operation of communication network infrastructure and computing infrastructure.
In addition, blockchain can promote mutual trust and interconnection of converged infrastructure. At present, the application of Internet, big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies is relatively simple and lacks effective interconnection. The introduction of blockchain technology solves the credit problem and promotes the interconnection of converged infrastructure. The introduction of blockchain technology can prevent tampering and improve the security of data in innovative infrastructure.
According to the statistics of China National Intellectual Property Administration, in 2020, the number of open blockchain patents in China reached 10,393. On the whole, the core technological innovation of blockchain has been further improved, and the technological innovation has diversified, involving mainly blockchain cross-chain, blockchain privacy protection, blockchain data security and other technical aspects. A variety of blockchain privacy protection schemes have been proposed, which can be roughly divided into three categories: technologies based on mixed currency protocol, technologies based on encryption protocol, and technologies based on secure channel protocol. In 2020, many technical teams such as Wanwei Chain, Ant Blockchain, Tiande Technology, Tencent, and Hengtong Group Quantum Secure Communication Team have made remarkable achievements in cross-chain technology, blockchain privacy protection, and blockchain data security solutions.
444 blockchain applications landed
With the great attention and active support of local governments, blockchain technology and industrial application have made great progress. Since 2020, blockchain has been implemented in many fields, such as finance, government services, justice, medical health, product traceability, charity, community services, smart cities and so on. According to the statistics of CCID Blockchain Research Institute, as of November 2020, there were 444 blockchain landing projects, and the industry application level was improved. The top three applications were in the fields of finance, government services and judicial deposit, accounting for 68% of the total applications. In addition, the blockchain is also accelerating in the field of traceability logistics and credit reporting. At the same time, the application field of blockchain is still expanding, and new landing scenes have emerged in the fields of smart city construction, community service and charity.
The number of blockchain enterprises has also increased substantially, distributed in all aspects of the industrial chain, and promoted the improvement of the blockchain industrial structure. According to the survey and statistical data of CCID Blockchain Research Institute, by the end of 2020, China had provided blockchain professional technical support, products, solutions and other services, and there were 1384 blockchain enterprises with input or output.
In addition, the number and scale of China’s blockchain industry development funds are constantly expanding. According to statistics, by the end of 2020, a total of 9 provinces, 11 cities and 1 foundation had set up 18 blockchain industry development funds, with a total scale of 45.7 billion yuan. Judging from the number of industrial funds established, the total fund size and target positioning, blockchain industrial funds in 2018 and before mainly focused on project and application development; In 2019, the blockchain industry fund paid more attention to seeking and helping the multi-level development of blockchain enterprises, thus establishing a perfect blockchain ecological service system; In 2020, the blockchain industry fund will pay more attention to the core innovation ability of enterprises, the input and training of high-end talents, and build a blockchain industry ecosystem with high quality, high level and high efficiency.
Experts believe that with the planning and layout of "new infrastructure" and the adjustment of national industrial structure, blockchain will further highlight the transformation and upgrading of pillar industries such as traditional manufacturing, software and information technology, and financial industry, and its application fields will continue to expand, gradually realizing the deep integration and innovative development of technology and industry.
□ Our reporter Li Caihong/Comprehensive report
Source of this article: Overseas Chinese Science and Technology News
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The light of human nature penetrates the screen "Together" and "fire" is justified.

Leading the National Day screen, Douban scored 8.8, which was praised as "the most crying TV series" by the audience … During the National Day, the era report drama Together, which showed the anti-epidemic course of China in 2020, triggered a hot discussion on the whole network. This 20-episode TV series, organized and directed by the State Administration of Radio and Television and produced by Shanghai Radio and Television, Yaoke Media and Shanghai Shangshi Film, was broadcast in the prime time of Oriental TV, Zhejiang TV, Jiangsu TV, Guangdong TV, Hunan TV and Beijing TV on September 29th, reappearing the long-lost grand occasion of "one drama with four stars".

Recently, Sun Hao, vice president of Yaoke Media and producer of Together, was interviewed by Variety Daily, and shared many behind-the-scenes stories and experience in creating TV dramas in clusters.

Off-season shooting

An arduous creative test

From the establishment of the main creative team in February 2020 to the scheduled broadcast on the eve of the National Day, the "Together" team showed the society the rapid response ability of the TV drama production industry. In March, the screenwriter went deep into the front line to collect the wind; In April, the first story began shooting; May-June, concentrated shooting; In August, the whole drama was finished.

Sun Hao introduced that "Together" faced many difficulties from the beginning of the project. In addition to the tight shooting time, the crew also needs to deal with the test of off-season shooting. When it was turned on in April, from south to north, the cities in China entered the spring one after another, and the temperature gradually increased, so it was impossible to restore the winter appearance at the beginning of this year in each location, not to mention the Wuhan winter scene, which occupied a large part in the whole play.

The crew used many methods to restore the natural scene. For example, in the scene of Jerry on the bridge in Wuhan People, in order to reproduce the cold and humid scene in Wuhan, the creative staff covered the railings with snow and sprinkled a lot of water on the ground, trying to restore the real situation from the nuances. Off-season shooting has also had a certain impact on actors’ performances. In the "Mask" unit, the scene of Hai Qing and Jianfeng Bao at the seaside, they are wearing down jackets and coats, but the clothes inside them are actually soaked with sweat. The scene of William Feng bowing at the roadside was filmed in Ningbo, when the local temperature was over 20℃. "It is a test for actors to perform in winter clothes or even protective clothing." Sun Hao said.

The realistic pressure of epidemic prevention and control is also one of the difficult problems that the crew needs to face. "Search: 24 hours" mainly reflects the epidemiological investigation process during the epidemic, and the location is in Beijing. Soon after the filming of this chapter, it encountered a new epidemic situation, and the tightening of national prevention and control management directly affected the follow-up filming. Ensuring the health and safety of the crew and the main creator has become the primary task of the crew outside shooting.

Multi-party cooperation

Accumulate collective creative experience

As one of the few collective creative works in the industry, the shooting and production of Together is regarded as a bold attempt, and the unit narrative mode draws lessons from the successful example of the film My People,My Country. The volume of 20 episodes, one story every two episodes, is even regarded by some viewers as a film work in the form of TV series.

Sun Hao said that how to use the volume of 20 episodes to show many human brilliance in the process of fighting the epidemic is another difficult problem facing the team. In order to make the series have a broader coverage, the creative team consciously collected a large number of news reports during the anti-epidemic period at the early stage of planning, looking for stories of prototype characters, trying to establish a specific relationship between prototype characters as much as possible, and covering all aspects of fighting the epidemic. "The drama not only tells the story of the medical field, but also includes many groups involved in the fight against the epidemic, such as disease control, social workers, public security, and the army. I hope that through ten stories, it will cover all the fields involved in the fight against the epidemic and make the content more substantial."

The collective creation form of Together has accumulated rich experience for the creation of similar themes in the future. Sun Hao believes that "Together" can trigger a heated discussion among the audience, which is inseparable from the depth and breadth of the theme itself. The COVID-19 epidemic is the biggest public event in 2020. With the concern of the whole people and the advantages of theme, it can not only attract a large number of audiences, but also bring many creative people together in this project, thus promoting the collective action of the industry.

In addition, the support of the competent authorities and cooperative units ensured the smooth progress of the filming. "The State Administration of Radio and Television and Shanghai Radio and Television have carried out a lot of coordination work from the beginning of the project, so that the existing creative clubs can get together to create. The directors of many units are also participating in other major theme projects of the General Administration. Without their coordination, it is difficult for us to adjust the schedules of so many creators together. "

Dialogue producer Sun Hao: Unit drama will become a creative trend.

Variety Daily: How to determine the broadcast order of each unit of the play?

Sun Hao:The narrative of the whole play is carried out according to the timeline of the epidemic. The first unit "The Turning Point of Life" is the starting point of the story. The time background of the story is from the end of 2019 to the beginning of 2020. The second unit "The Ferry Man" takes place before the Spring Festival, and so on. But we made some fine-tuning later. The last unit of the original plan ended with the resumption of work and production shown in "Mask". In order to pay tribute to the people of Wuhan, the unit of "Wuhan People" was finally put at the end.

Variety Daily: In the future, will unit drama become the mainstream creative form of works with major time-sensitive themes?

Sun Hao:Unit drama will be a trend. On the one hand, major topics need to be combined with a large number of realistic contents, and stories and characters need to be presented quickly, and the creative mode of unit drama is more in line with this requirement; On the other hand, the General Administration has been advocating the creative direction of "small and big", and it will be the future trend to concise stories and characters in a small space and present more creative forms.

Variety: From the producer’s point of view, what is the difference between Together and your previous dramas?

Sun Hao:You can use the word "both" to describe it. To make a long play of a script, the producer only needs to devote himself to the story. However, "Together" has different teams, and the story style and temperament of each unit are different. As a producer, I should take into account both the original intention of creation and the creative intention of the director to protect the creative space of the main creation as much as possible. In addition, the requirements of the competent authorities and broadcasting platforms should also be considered.

Variety Daily: Does Together have an overseas broadcast plan?

Sun Hao:"Together" is broadcast simultaneously on TVB TV station in Hong Kong, China, and there are also broadcast plans on TV stations in Southeast Asia. At present, "Together" is still being promoted on the overseas YouTube channel of Yaoke Media. As of October 10th, the number of video hits has exceeded 3 million. In addition, Yaoke Media continues to promote the distribution of Disney and HBO Red.

The supreme leader made the first survey after the 19th National Congress, and these six details are meaningful!

  Xinhuanet Jinjiaxu

  [While studying] On December 12th, the Supreme Leader visited Jiangsu, which was the first time that the Supreme Leader made an investigation after the victory of the 19th National Congress. Look at the cab, buy handicrafts, and have close communication with grassroots party member … … What are the implications of these vivid details? Xinhua News Agency’s original brand column "Workshop" of "Learning in Progress" combs for you.

  On the square of Xugong Group, cranes, road rollers and excavators were scattered in rows, and staff representatives applauded warmly to welcome the arrival of the supreme leader.

  The Supreme Leader emphasized that China, as a big country, must always attach great importance to the development and expansion of the real economy, and can not take the road of single development. To develop the real economy, we must do a good job in the manufacturing industry. At present, we must pay special attention to the innovation drive and master and use key technologies.

  Detail 2: Sit in the crane cab and encourage enterprise innovation.

  The supreme leader who is inspecting Xugong Group sits in the cab of XCA220 all terrain crane which just got off the production line and asks the technicians in detail about the performance, output and price of the crane.

  Knowing that the product was independently researched and developed by Xugong Group, with more than 30 patents, and entered the markets of many developed countries, the top leaders affirmed and encouraged enterprises to keep innovating.

  Detail 3: Investigate the renovation project of coal mining subsidence and praise the transformation practice.

  The Supreme Leader came to Shennong Wharf of Pan ‘an Lake in jiawang district, Xuzhou. It used to be a coal mining subsidence area, and after ecological restoration, the butterfly became a national wetland park with a wide lake and beautiful scenery.

  The supreme leader praised Jia Wang for his good transformation practice, and now it is "really prosperous". He stressed that the subsidence area should adhere to the road of transformation and development in line with national conditions, build green mountains and green hills, and turn green mountains and green hills into Jinshan Yinshan.

  Detail 4: Spend 30 yuan to buy special products and "like" the villagers’ handwork.

  The Supreme Leader came to Mazhuang Village, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, and saw the characteristic sachets made by the villagers, and repeatedly praised them as "really good" and "exquisite". Wang Xiuying, an 80-year-old villager, handed in his own sachet of traditional Chinese medicine. The supreme leader asked, "How much is it? I’ll buy one and support it. " "No money, give it to the general secretary." Wang Xiuying replied. The Supreme Leader insisted on paying 30 yuan.

  Detail 5: Communicate with grassroots party member and send a message to the team building of the two committees in the village.

  The supreme leader who was inspecting Xuzhou walked into the activity room of party member in Mazhuang Village and had a cordial exchange with party member who were studying the spirit of the 19th Party Congress.

  The supreme leader said that just now I saw that your village team was very stable in the village history museum, which showed that the village cadres had won the support of the villagers. To develop the countryside well, it is very important to have a good team and a good leader. I hope everyone will build the team of the two committees of the village stronger under the guidance of the spirit of the 19 th National Congress.

  Detail 6: Watch the Allegro performance and emphasize the spirit of farmers.

  The villagers’ orchestra in Mazhuang Village is well known. The supreme leader walked into the village cultural auditorium and watched with great interest an allegro rehearsed by them to preach the spirit of the 19th National Congress.

  The supreme leader said that strengthening the construction of spiritual civilization has seen tangible implementation and promotion here. The implementation of the rural revitalization strategy should not only look at the number of tickets in farmers’ pockets, but also look at farmers’ spiritual outlook.

  (The pictures are all from Xinhua News Agency’s "Xinhua Viewpoint" Weibo)

JD.COM 618: Be a user’s "AI product popularizer" and create a new experience of smart life.

In the past year, AI has quietly entered our lives, covering all aspects. With the rapid development of technology, how does AI turn into tangible productivity through a product? This answer can be clearly seen from the application of AI products by ordinary people and the trend reflected in the sales positions represented by JD.COM.

The "secret weapon" to improve efficiency in the workplace

"I am now in the office ‘ Grass planting machine ’ Many colleagues came to me for the link of "office artifact". "

The "office artifact" in Han Jing’s mouth refers to a Iflytek AI mouse that was bought most from JD.COM. This mouse has a built-in AI model. After matching with the corresponding software on the computer side, this AI mouse can provide support for marketing copy, weekly report polishing or PPT generation. Han Jing, who is keen on trying new 3C digital products, made a decisive start as soon as this mouse went on the market.

In previous meetings, Han Jing had to record with a voice recorder, and when the meeting was over, she had to connect the voice recorder with a computer to export the recording, and then convert the voice to text through software. After some tossing, she had to read the document again to extract key information and organize it into meeting minutes. However, this AI mouse can even be directly used as a voice recorder. With the computer-side software, it can directly generate text and quickly generate content according to the demand instructions. The whole process is simple and efficient. Now, less than a few minutes after the meeting, Han Jing can synchronize the minutes of the meeting with the relevant personnel, instead of spending half a day as before.

Behind the efficiency revolution, Han Jing is not a case. The AI power that falls on the ground can really help consumers improve their productivity and is also welcomed by consumers. According to IDC’s latest data, AI hardware in the market is booming this year, and the proportion of AI mobile phone shipments to the total mobile phone shipments will reach 13.2%, and this figure will reach 54.1% by 2028, and with the downward price and the increase of usage scenarios, consumers’ acceptance of AI mobile phones will be higher and higher; In terms of AIPC, AIPC shipments accounted for 10% of the overall PC market in the first quarter of this year, and it is estimated that by 2027, the proportion of AI notebooks in notebook shipments will exceed 80%. It can be seen that the vitality of the AI ​ ​ hardware market has emerged, and it has shown great growth potential with the help of consumption.

Let "true AI" accelerate its popularization

Everything can be asked about AI, which reflects the change of consumers’ expectations for generative AI products. The more perfect the functions of AI products, the more efficient and better experience they can bring to consumers. However, in the face of a dazzling array of products with AI as the selling point on the market, consumers are actually somewhat dazzled.

Faced with the complicated AI hardware in the market, how should consumers choose their favorite products? In March this year, JD.COM cooperated with 3C digital brands to accurately grasp the development trend of AI, made efforts in the field of AI, and accelerated the implementation of the "AI Accelerated Revitalization Plan" to accelerate the popularization and application of AI hardware in personal and family scenes, so as to provide users with more intelligent, efficient and convenient digital life experiences.

Through the experience accumulation of "AI Accelerated Revitalization Plan" and accurate insight into consumer demand, JD.COM officially released 12 AI categories including AI computers, AI mobile phones, AI headsets, AI cameras, AI learning computers, AI keyboards and mice, AI watches, AI routers, AI glasses, AI door locks, AI cameras and AI speakers during the period of 618 this year. And JD.COM’s measures to continuously promote the popularization of trend categories also give consumers a clear distinction and cognition of AI hardware categories.

Han Jing once spent a lot of time and money in distinguishing whether the product is "true AI". In her view, whether it is to simplify operations, personalize services or intelligent decision support, AI products are ultimately designed to upgrade the user’s experience, but the AI technology of some products is just a marketing gimmick, which is really useless, and the answer results are often disappointing. Let consumers know at a glance which are AI hardware and what AI functions AI hardware has.

In the process of realizing "two-way trip" between products and consumers, we can’t do without the help of channels like JD.COM.

AI provides new possibilities for life.

The development of technology is ultimately to serve people. Nowadays, AI technology has widely entered the consumer field, unlocking more possibilities of life.

In order to meet the new demand of consumers for smart life, this year JD.COM 618 also announced the goal of "618 AI benefiting millions of users", which is expected to promote over 3 million users to change their AI products during the 618 period, help them to easily switch from traditional products to AI products, and let more people enjoy a more efficient and convenient smart life.

At the same time, in order to meet the diversified needs of consumers, JD.COM has joined more 3C digital brands to build an AI full-scene ecological path by implementing the "AIGC Mango Plan" and building a shopping guide position "AI Equipment Pavilion", so that users can experience the charm of AI in JD.COM in one stop. In addition to focusing on displaying more high-quality AI hardware products, the "AI Equipment Hall" also embeds rich short video content, showing the practical application of AI products around users’ real use scenarios, breaking down the barriers between users and AI, and allowing them to enjoy shopping fun. At the same time, they can more intuitively experience the new lifestyle brought by AI hardware products.

On the service level, JD.COM has launched a series of preferential policies and a comprehensive upgrade of service experience, which has lowered the threshold for users to purchase AI products by adding pounds of trade-in subsidies and free trial rights of some AI products.

Wang Jian is the beneficiary of these services. In June 18th this year, he plans to buy an AI learning machine for his son in the third grade of primary school in JD.COM. "The most important thing is the individualized teaching counseling function of learning machine. I heard that AI can formulate counseling programs according to children’s academic characteristics and needs, so that children can check for gaps and traps, and also alleviate our parents’ counseling anxiety. " However, in the face of various brands and models of learning machine products, Wang Jian bluntly made a "choice difficulty." However, JD.COM’s free trial rights allow Wang Jian to place an order for his favorite learning machine with confidence, and then choose a product suitable for his son’s learning situation after use.

As a channel for consumers to buy 3C digital products, JD.COM has enabled more consumers who are interested in trendy 3C digital products like Han Jing and Wang Jian to enjoy the more possibilities that AI products bring to their lives this year. "In the past, we dreamed that one day we could communicate with intelligent machines and let them assist our work and facilitate our lives. Now this dream has become a reality. "

In order to enable consumers to buy their favorite AI products with good quality and good price, and better start a smart and beautiful new life, during the period of 618, JD.COM also provided full and reduced preferential policies, trade-in subsidies, 30-day price guarantee and free trial rights of products, so that more users can enjoy AI first.

Bravely unlocking more possibilities, has your life changed because of AI hardware?

 

"Blackout": the champion of the whole network! Not the kui is the most ruthless action movie.


Special feature of 1905 film network In recent years, although action movies have been criticized as "green and yellow", they have attracted enough attention in the early stage of each release, and often the market will give a lot of surprise feedback.


This year’s 51 ST gear counterattack has become an annual explosion. Even the summer movies are expected to break through the 300 million mark. Although it is not a big explosion, it can be said to be a little dark horse in the schedule.


The surprise of the two films is that some familiar actors have more opportunities to stand in front of the audience as the leading role and let everyone see them.


This phenomenon is particularly obvious in the online movie market. More and more action actors let the audience see their changes, and at the same time, action movies also have the opportunity to glow with different vitality in online movies.


For example, in recent years, he once again entered the audience’s field of vision with two series of IP, and he became famous young. Now he has successfully transformed and gained more market attention and recognition.



Only with attention will there be new opportunities. Iqiyi also paid attention to the high feedback from users of action movies on this platform, and launched a brand-new movie brand "Action Master Season" at the beginning of the year. Among them, the first season brought four works: Arresting Evil and Stopping Horses to Grab Knives.



These four works emphasize the "chivalry" at the core of China’s action movies. In the second season, they continued to focus on the diversified expression and innovation of action types, and launched three works, namely, Fighting Black, Seeing the Sun Again and Fighting to the Death, focusing on modern crimes and showing the life contest between the police and robbers.



In particular, the newly-launched movie "Fighting Black", produced by the action director of "Impersonal 2" and the director of "Northeast never to lose" series, vividly presents the danger and fierceness in the process of eliminating black and evil.


Once launched, "Sweeping the Black" won the first place in the new film list of major platforms on the first day, and won the popularity of the whole network. As of August 27, the box office revenue of the whole network exceeded 10 million. The film has made Aiqiyi’s "action master season" more intense, and the watch continues to "explode". As the finale of the second season of "Action Master Season", "Fighting Black" has made a new dimension definition for this brand.



01. "Fighting Black" is fierce enough.


If you use one word to describe the movie "Blacking out", it is "fierce"!


As the title of the film shows, the story is the theme of eliminating evils and takes place in Northeast China. From the whole world view, Fighting Black is similar to Pengfei Qin’s another Violence Control, both of which are derivative works of Northeast never to lose.


The story begins with a vicious violent demolition case. Not long after the opening, a fierce battle appeared.



It’s just that there is black behind the evil, and the story doesn’t hide too much suspense, so it directly presents the black hand behind the scenes to everyone — — Wei Tianlang (Bao Beier), the richest local man.


If Wei Tianming is vicious, the performance here is not enough. The director used a more direct confrontation to make him go mad. Through several simple scenes, the film shows the audience a cruel and fierce villain image from indirect to direct.



Lei Yang (played by Ashton Chen), as a criminal policeman assigned to investigate Wei Tianlang’s involvement in the underworld, was soon dismissed by the other side — — The address was leaked and the bed was covered with money. This sets the stage for many oppositions. After all, if Leiyang’s address is not leaked by the mole, how will the other party know?


Leiyang was not deterred by this. He not only challenged Wei Tianlang head-on, but also followed the lead and found a series of evidences, as well as other people in the bureau, especially Cheng Lin (Shanshan Qu), the proprietress of the ballroom.



In this process, the director met with Wei Tianlang twice, once Leiyang went to the door directly, and once he just arrived at the ballroom, and behind the mirror was Wei Tianlang hiding in the secret room. A confrontation in which I am in the light and the enemy is in the dark is permeated with the evil factor of horror and fierceness, which is chilling.


The premise of the story is here, in fact, it makes the title of the film more concrete. Why should we use "beating" instead of just "sweeping" in this crackdown?



As the creator of many explosive online movies, director Pengfei Qin knows well the narrative rhythm and plot of online movies and how to catch people. Start with the most direct content, and constantly strengthen the evil side of the villain. At the same time, when the villains are bad and bad to the extreme, the difficulties and dangers of this action emerge, and the decent fortitude becomes more three-dimensional.


The most important thing is that the whole film maintains a fast-paced narrative mode, and there is no literary drama. At the same time, it uses one realistic fight after another to push the plot to the climax of wave after wave and detonate the hormones of the audience.



02. Real Kung Fu


The "fierceness" of "Fighting Black" is far more than the plot design, but also the action and the "fighting".


Ashton Chen, who comes from a martial arts family, has a solid foundation in martial arts. In the past, shaolin popey series movies and Young Bao Qingtian series became childhood memories of many people.


When he grew up, he played a lot of roles, but this is the first time to play the people’s police. The image of a tough guy is not only reflected in the shape of Yinglang, but also in action and drama, which is very fierce.



What is most worth mentioning is the fierce fighting between Leiyang and the elevator.


In this scene, the one-on-two fight not only fully demonstrates the director’s scheduling ability, but also requires more actors in the extreme space. But it gave Ashton Chen a chance to show his posture perfectly.



Under the constantly scheduled lens, if the action is not real enough, the one-stroke pose will be exposed very obviously. However, in front of Ashton Chen, it is not a problem naturally. The fist and fist go hand in hand, and the skillful use of strength and inch strength is very in place. From the ornamental point of view, it is very enjoyable.


The director knows how to shape his image very well. When the elevator door is finally opened and the camera is shot from bottom to top, the sense of power of "Elevator God of War" comes directly. The whole scene is quite elegant in the name of the elevator, which depicts the ingenuity of action design very much.



In addition to this scene, Lei Yang’s fight on the rooftop and the fight between Wei Tianlang and the fishing ground at the end will carry on the "real fight", which perfectly embodies the infinite possibilities of this movie star in the field of action movies.


I have to mention the director Pengfei Qin.


Previously, his work "Northeast never to lose" was popular, to a great extent, he played the style of hard-core action movies, and incorporated realistic action drama styles such as close combat, traditional wrestling and judo into the whole play. This time, in "Fighting Black", the action drama draws lessons from the advantages of different venues, and realizes the perfect combination of spatial characteristics and movements.



Although the villain Bao Beier was not born as a star, he also contributed a lot of famous scenes in "Fighting Black" — — Not only is it brutal, but it is also "decompression" in being beaten. Especially in the final play, the two were evenly matched, never losing the battle, and were not suppressed by Ashton Chen at all, which pushed the whole movie to a climax.



03. Where is the "high" of the action master season?


Both Ashton Chen’s real performance and director Pengfei Qin’s arrangement in action drama perfectly fit the concept of "action master" in the brand name of "action master season" of iQiyi.


From the martial arts style in the first season to the diversified expression of action types in the second season, we can see both continuity and fresh blood.



Especially in the creative aspect, "Blacking out" is a new work by Pengfei Qin, director of "Arrogant 2"; The director of "Fighting Evil" returned strongly with "Seeing the Light of Day Again". In terms of action actors, in the first season, there were two stars from Xie Miao. In the new season, besides Ashton Chen, there were also stars from other countries, such as Japan, Japan and South Korea.



For action movies, the core is not only the "real stars" including these creative people, but also the "real kung fu" in essence. The "action master season" just strengthens this concept, takes it as the key point, and makes it more diversified, from the audience to the audience.


The origin of the brand "action master season" is based on the platform’s insight into users’ consumption. Judging from the portraits of users, male users have contributed more than 60% of the playing time to the iQiyi movie business, and they have a certain preference for action movies. Judging from the paid subscription performance of movie users in Cloud Cinema in 2023, the subscription number of action movies accounts for 91% of all movies.



However, the "action master season" is not just a simple and rude action movie, but a continuous self-innovation.


In terms of genre, from the origin of martial arts movies in the first season to the creation of pan-genre in the second season, especially "Seeing the Sun Again" combines comedy elements, which makes action movies have more possibilities, truly pursues a sense of breathing in inheritance, and creates stories that the current audience really likes and caters to the times.



Now, the popularity of "Blacking out" has drawn a perfect ending for the second season, but is it over?


No one knows, just like at the premiere of "Fighting Black", director Pengfei Qin said that maybe one day the team of "Fighting Black" and "Northeast never to lose" could be linked. Perhaps this sentence has laid more groundwork for the follow-up of iQiyi’s "Action Master Season".


Major banks take the lead in opening a new round of deposit "interest rate reduction"

◎ Reporter Zhang Jones Chang Peiqi

A new round of deposit "interest rate cut" opened. On May 20th, major banks such as Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank, Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Bank of Communications, Postal Savings Bank, China Merchants Bank and China Everbright Bank announced that they would lower their deposit interest rates.

Take China Construction Bank as an example. In terms of demand deposits, the interest rate is lowered by 5 basis points to 0.05%. In terms of time deposits, the interest rates of lump-sum deposit and withdrawal for three months, six months, one year and two years were all lowered by 15 basis points, to 0.65%, 0.85%, 0.95% and 1.05% respectively; The 3-year and 5-year interest rates were lowered by 25 basis points to 1.25% and 1.3% respectively.

In the opinion of analysts, this round of deposit interest rate reduction is large, which will play multiple roles. Ceng Gang, chief expert and director of the Shanghai Finance and Development Laboratory, said that for banks, lowering the deposit interest rate can reduce the cost of capital and increase the net interest margin, thereby enhancing profitability and capital accumulation capacity and providing space for subsequent expansion of credit supply; For the real economy, the decline in deposit interest rate will be further transmitted to the loan interest rate, which will help reduce the financing costs of enterprises and residents and help stabilize growth; The flow of funds to entities and capital markets will help to better support innovation, entrepreneurship and industrial upgrading.

This round of deposit "interest rate cut" will reduce the cost of bank debt. Wen Bin, chief economist of China Minsheng Bank, said that this is the seventh round of deposit listing interest rate reduction led by state-owned banks and stock banks. The reduction of deposit interest rate is greater than the decrease of loan market quoted interest rate (LPR) on the same day, which helps to reduce the debt cost of banks.

"The decline in the loan interest rate will further increase the downward pressure on the bank’s net interest margin and reduce the debt cost. Deposits are an important source of liabilities for banks, so it is necessary to lower the deposit interest rate to stabilize the bank’s net interest margin and improve the sustainability of banks’ services to the real economy. " Lou Feipeng, a researcher at the Postal Savings Bank, said.

As an important indicator to measure the profitability of banks, the net interest margin has continued to decline in recent years. According to the data of the General Administration of Financial Supervision, in the first quarter of 2025, the net interest margin of commercial banks was 1.43%, which was 0.09 percentage points lower than that in the fourth quarter of 2024, hitting a new low.

Wang Qing, chief macro analyst of Oriental Jincheng, said that after the major banks cut the deposit interest rate and led other banks to follow up the adjustment, the overall deposit interest rate will be lowered by 0.11 to 0.13 percentage points, which can basically cover the impact of the LPR reduction on the bank’s asset-side income, thus stabilizing the bank’s net interest margin.

"This LPR reduction and deposit interest rate reduction, the reduction of debt cost is higher than the reduction of return on assets, which is rare. This is also the largest reduction in deposit interest rates in recent years. On the whole, the impact on banks is positive. " Lin Yingqi, deputy general manager of the research department of CICC and banking analyst, said.

The reduction of deposit interest rate will also have an impact on residents’ assets. Dong Ximiao, chief researcher of Zhaolian, said that with the lower deposit interest rate and the improvement of residents’ expectations, the attractiveness of the capital market and wealth management market will be further enhanced, which will help promote the healthy and sustainable development of the capital market and wealth management market. If investors want to pursue steady income, they can appropriately allocate cash management wealth management products, money funds, national debt and so on.

Talking about the follow-up rhythm of deposit "interest rate reduction", Ceng Gang said that under normal circumstances, large state-owned banks often take the lead in adjusting deposit interest rates because of their stable debts and strong customer base, setting an "anchor" for the market and leading the adjustment of the industry. Subsequently, small and medium-sized banks followed suit to maintain interest margins and refer to market competition.

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