"Concubine Yang" Exposed Fan Bingbing Special, Exposed "Concubine Drunk" Unforgettable

    

    1905 movie network news On August 2, the film (hereinafter referred to as "Concubine Yang") starring Fan Bingbing and Wu Zun made a wonderful appearance at the media conference held in Chengdu, where a production special recording of Fan Bingbing’s shooting process was exposed.

 

    In the special, Fan Bingbing confessed to the shooting process, pouring out that Concubine Yang is not only her lifelong dream as an actress, but also the difference in the script has the power to make people cry. Although Yang Tang’s love has been passed down for thousands of years, Fan Bingbing said that the film aims to create a different spiritual experience for the audience. "In this play, the love between Concubine Yang and Emperor Tang Minghuang should be called significant other souls." In addition, the special exposes the classic scene of "Concubine Yang Drunk". Fan Bingbing said that the shooting experience was very unforgettable to her. In order to truly reflect the contradictions and torn feelings of Concubine Yang, Fan Bingbing boldly chose to change to real wine to make himself drunk during the real shooting.

 

    On the same day, Fan Bingbing was wearing a floral skirt with a slim figure, and many audience members shouted that Fan Bingbing had become thinner. Fan Bingbing said that Wu Zun worked harder for the "concubine". Wu Zun talked about the mood change before and after the filming of the movie, and he said that the movie made him grow a lot. A video of Wu Zun’s daughter neinei cheering for the movie was recently exposed, in which she vowed to be a "little concubine".

 

    The woman of the dynasty, Yang Guifei, was directed by the director Shiqing and completed by Shiqing, Tian Zhuangzhuang and Zhang Yimou, starring Fan Bingbing, Liming, Wu Zun, Wu Gang, Chen Chong and Tranquility. The film was released nationwide on July 30.

Peng Yuyan: After filming "Emergency Rescue", I don’t want to swim anymore

  The film "Emergency Rescue" is the fourth collaboration between Lin Chaoxian and Peng Yuyan. In each previous collaboration, the two continued to challenge the limit with each other’s support. When the two first collaborated on "Guild Wars", Peng Yuyan received professional boxer training and spent three months learning Muay Thai, lock skills and Brazilian Jiu Jitsu. During the shooting, he played against professional boxers in the hope of "convincing the audience". During the second collaboration "Breaking Wind", Peng Yuyan participated in the training for four months. During the training and shooting process, he cycled more than 110,000 kilometers and circled the earth almost three times. For the third time, Lin Chaoxian and Peng Yuyan’s challenge once again rose to a new height. During filming, Lin Chaoxian was even accidentally bitten by a six-inch centipede on his ankle. Peng Yuyan was in real combat, and every action command was close to the truth. This time in "Emergency Rescue", they will challenge the "water drama" that is recognized as difficult to shoot around the world. "Emergency Rescue" is the first maritime rescue film in a Chinese film. It is based on a real maritime rescue incident. Peng Yuyan said that the director has changed from "Devil Forest" and "Exploding Forest" to "Water Monster Forest".

  The director came to shoot as soon as he came to me

  Q: Why did you take on the role of "Emergency Rescue"? The filming conditions were very difficult. What were your mental preparations before taking on the role?

  Peng Yuyan: Director Lin Chaoxian came to me as soon as he found me. I know that filming a director’s play will be particularly interesting and enjoyable, and of course there will be certain challenges and difficulties. This is also the reason why I want to shoot a director’s play, so I have already prepared it, but I didn’t expect that the preparation this time was not enough. When I arrived at the scene (8 months of shooting), the difficulty level was upgraded every day, which was very challenging. Physical and mental surprises were unprecedented.

  Q: You are playing the captain of the maritime secret service. How much do you know about the real rescue team?

  Peng Yuyan: My name is Gao Qian in the play. He is the captain of the maritime secret service team. He is a person with great courage, experience, and a strong sense of responsibility. He has performed many tasks and saved many people.

  Before we started filming, the director showed us some information about the rescue team members, so we will understand their lives and train with them. We are like friends. They look like ordinary people, but when they receive the mission, they look completely different. Once they went on a mission, I followed them. You can’t imagine these ordinary people hanging from the helicopter, you will feel like they are in another world. As rescue team members, they need to be extra focused to save another life, because sometimes, you have to give up something to save other people’s lives. In the water, you only have three or five minutes, and you can only save two people, but there are twenty or thirty people around, so what should you do? This is what they have to face. They have to face human tragedies every day when they go to work, and when they return home, they have to be a normal person. If they don’t have faith, they will definitely not be able to do it. This is what the director wants to talk about in this play. We have also experienced it firsthand before realizing how amazing they are.

  The salvage team members gave the "hope of life" to others. They faced the tragedy of life. Without faith and a firm heart, they would not be able to meet and complete the task.

  Q. Did you find it challenging to play your father for the first time in Emergency Rescue?

  Peng Yuyan: I think it is very difficult for the director to give me this role. The director is very interesting. He knows that I am a single parent family, so playing a father, I have to spend a lot of time convincing myself that there is no father image in my life. Thank you very much to the director for giving me this role. The actor who plays my son is very smart and cute, and it is natural and great to act with him, because the child is very real, he will memorize the lines very well, and it is very natural when acting. When acting with him, I also hope to maintain this innocence and naturalness. The director and screenwriter did a lot of homework in advance to understand the lives of the rescue team members. Family is also very important to the rescue team members, which should be an important reason for them to be so brave and responsible to give. Maybe everyone thinks this is an action movie, but I think it’s actually a drama full of love.

  Been abused in various ways,

  Be mentally prepared every time you go into the water

  Q: What scenes did you remember most from this shoot?

  Peng Yuyan: There are many scenes that I have the deepest impression of, and usually the first time is the most unforgettable. Like the first time I was blown up by fire, I was blown up in a fire at 600 or 700 degrees Celsius, and I fried several times. I thought it was all right, but I was about to be blown up by water later. After the explosion, the director was very excited and said, "Eddie was finally blown up by me with water." I didn’t know that water could be used to blow people up before, but after the explosion, I was hoisted into the air for a day, and I was about to vomit. But it was also quite enjoyable, because the real shooting was hung from a helicopter at a very high altitude, so it was also very memorable. He thought that it would be fine, then he would use fire to flood, and then he would use water to flood, so this time it was a variety of experiences, basically all kinds of "abuse". This is the director’s style, he just likes to "abuse" artists. But in fact, actors can get a lot of nutrients in this process, which is also what makes us fall in love with the director, so that we can make a very unforgettable play.

  Q: Are the safety measures in place for Emergency Rescue this time?

  Peng Yuyan: Yes, of course, there is still a case. Although I have tried the thermal insulation clothes, the minimum fire is 300 degrees Celsius, and my whole fireproof clothes are on fire, but this is the feeling of shooting. Although I am fully armed, I am still afraid, and I can still feel my skin burning. If I shoot like this every day, I am still afraid of being suspended every day, and finally go into the water, the water temperature is 6 degrees Celsius. I didn’t think I could survive it. It’s really cold.

  I consider myself to be the kind of actor that I am not afraid of as long as I am given the conditions to do it, but for this drama, I really have to prepare myself every day before going into the water because the water is too cold and there are chemicals in the water. There are a lot of scenes in which I need to take off my equipment. Without goggles, the chemicals will get into my eyes and my eyes will not open. Those photographers wear goggles when they go into the water. Take off the goggles and the water will get into my eyes. I can’t stand it and wash them all the time. And I soak for more than ten hours a day, maybe 15 minutes each time, because it is too cold. I have to wash my eyes every day, and in the end my eyes will keep watering and my eyes will be red. The director also feels distressed, so he will also go down with me. After filming this drama, I still don’t want to swim, and I feel that the quota for touching water this year has been exhausted.

  Q: No serious injuries this time, right?

  Peng Yuyan: I have drowned a few times, and one particularly impressive one was being hooked by Weiya in Mexico and then pressed under the bottom of the pool. Everyone was scared, and I couldn’t get out. I found the Weiya card that tied me in the base of the truck, and the rescue team hadn’t come to rescue me yet. I thought I would save myself first, so I looked for any tools on my body to cut the rope, but I couldn’t cut it. Later, I found the hook point and untied the rope desperately, and then came out. The director kept saying "It’s alright, it’s alright". I said to take a break, because the rope was very tight and couldn’t be pulled, so I pulled it desperately. My nails were all lifted, and my hands were cracked. The director was scared. This was the most terrifying thing.

  Another time was also in the water. My oxygen cylinder was about to run out of air, and the spare gas cylinder could only take eight breaths. The deeper the water pressure, the more I sucked in. I had to save these eight breaths every time. Later, I took a very long shot. The rescue team had to retreat far away. When I was about to swim back, my oxygen cylinder was out of gas, and I couldn’t find a spare gas cylinder. I held my breath to find an exit. This situation often happens. I always think I can swim well, but when you are really more than ten meters underwater, it is completely different from you in the swimming pool, and we are carrying a lot of lead blocks, so I can’t float up. With the water temperature of 6 ° C, it feels like I am in the freezer.

  Now that I think back to filming the water scene, I will be afraid. I remember that after filming those scenes, we went to dinner, and the local Mexican staff would take the initiative to greet me and praise me. Friends of our rescue team told me that the local rescue workers felt that this was not something that ordinary people could bear. Many people couldn’t believe that we Chinese actors went to shoot by ourselves, and foreign films went to that scene, and they were all stuntmen.

  Q: Are the things you save yourself in the water the methods you learned before filming?

  Peng Yuyan: Yes, basically. All the training was used during filming. If we hadn’t trained well in advance, we might not have dared to shoot this scene. We followed the real rescue team to go outside to rescue. The rescue process was very hard. We really experienced the fragility of life, and there was no way to imagine the power of nature. It was really scary. After filming this movie, I feel that we must cherish life.

  Q: Apart from feeling the fragility of life, what other impact did the film have on you?

  Peng Yuyan: Now if I take a plane, I read the rescue manual, see where the escape pod is, see the people nearby, and if something really happens, who needs help. I didn’t before, but now it becomes instinctive, and then I imagine the situation of filming at that time. I count a few elderly people, and a few are in wheelchairs. These are all things I realized after filming the movie. I can’t help but feel exaggerated. When I talk about the escape pod, I think of the past 8 months of training and the horror of saving people in the plane. I keep telling myself that if something really happened today, I could save people.

  And director Lin Chaoxian are also teachers and friends

  Q: This is your fourth collaboration with director Lin Chaoxian. Do you feel that his films are getting more and more difficult?

  Peng Yuyan: If the difficulty hadn’t increased, I don’t think Lin Chaoxian would have been the director. Since I met the director, I think the most amazing thing about him is that he has not changed what he likes. He is persistent about what he likes, so when the director makes a movie with such enthusiasm, you will be infected, and then you will also think, why not do it?

  He is very good every time, and I believe he will only get better and better. This time there are many scenes that he wants to shoot, and there are also many action scenes and emotional scenes. He has to write the characters and then go to the scene to schedule. This is what he has always loved, so I think the director is very good. And the director is more and more challenging, because every time he shoots something new, just like this underwater shot, we have never experienced it before, many of them are unknown. Only when we go to the scene to shoot can we follow the camera to the scene. After training, we have to rehearse before shooting. It is conceivable that many live situations are actually difficult to execute. We are all learning, and the director will give me a lot of confidence.

  Q: Is there anything that makes director Lin Chaoxian different from other directors you have worked with?

  Peng Yuyan: I think it’s fate. He appreciates me very much, and I respect him very much. Very few actors can work with the same director four times, so it’s rare. And to some extent, there is also a problem of habit. Many times, you can omit some running-in things, which is a bit like "family". I have experienced four different lives in 7 years, and these four lives are not something that ordinary people can experience.

  Q. Do you agree with the saying "Peng Yuyan who is made of iron, Lin Chaoxian who is made of iron"?

  Peng Yuyan: I have heard it (one of the leading actors with the most cooperation times, second only to Zhang Jiahui). When I heard this sentence before, I felt that our emotions were underestimated, as if it were only tempering, but after "Emergency Rescue", I felt that it was too accurate.

  Because I think "Emergency Relief" is really like "grinding" and very dangerous, I have been in the mindset of giving it all up several times. If the director wasn’t Lin Chaoxian, I would definitely have doubts. In fact, when I finished filming "Operation Mekong", the director told me about this drama. At that time, I really wanted to shoot, but I felt that I needed to take a break. The director happened to have another drama at that time, so I took a break for a while.

  I didn’t take this play because it was dangerous, but because of the subject matter and the character. The director gave me this role this time. It was much more difficult than what I had played in the past, and it was quite different from my past image. (Difficulty) Mainly in terms of emotion, I played a father, and the other was the difficulty of this profession.

  The relationship between me and the director is more like a mentor-apprentice relationship. It is natural for the director to shoot a man’s drama and talk about the emotions between men. The director has a pretty good pattern in dealing with this very real human nature. He sees a lot of things and is very real, so I think acting in his play is an immersive experience to some extent. From MMA fighting to cycling to "Emergency Rescue", I don’t need to think about how I want to act, just experience it.

  So I think the director and I are also teachers and friends. He thinks I should shoot whatever I should shoot at my age, so he asks me to shoot. If I haven’t reached that stage, then maybe the drama at that stage is not suitable for me. He hopes that I can grow up slowly, and to some extent, I can understand what he wants to pursue. There is a tacit understanding (mutual admiration) between each other, and I will feel that there is such a person in the film industry, which is a kind of existence that will be infected by each other. Needless to say, from what he wants to do, you can see it, so he becomes very compatible. I quite admire the director.

  From the first time we worked together on "Guild Wars" to the present, the director and I have not changed. Luckily, I never thought that after filming "Guild Wars", I would be able to cooperate with the director so much in the future, and he may not have thought that Peng Yuyan, an actor, could still be used. The director also gives me a new thing every year or two, so I also think I am quite lucky. The director did a very good job in his field of work, and I also tried my best to play every role during my studies.

  We will cherish the opportunity to cooperate with each other

  Q: Have you ever had any conflicts or disagreements with the director?

  Peng Yuyan: There will definitely be some, maybe I have some ideas on some performances, and the director also knows that I must give the actor space. On this basis, I try my best to surprise him. He may feel that the role I created is more three-dimensional than he imagined in his mind, and the director will feel that it is worth it. I have also passed the addiction I want to play, so I must believe in each other.

  A person’s ideas are limited, and we may be infinite together. When you are willing to share your things, he will definitely share his things with you. My disagreement with the director is often that he may think enough is enough, and I want to give more. He will let me act and make me enjoy it. I think one of the advantages of filming with a director is that what he sees is always different from what others see me.

  Q: If there is a fifth opportunity to work with a director, do you have a subject that you would like to film?

  Peng Yuyan: In fact, we have talked about too many topics. Every time we run and chat, we will think of a theme. He will ask me what I like, and I will also ask him what he likes. Before we discussed a lot of things like racing, action, and gunfight. Usually, the director said he wanted to shoot, but I have no restrictions on his movies because I believe him.

  Q: Are you worried that directors will have more and more choices for actors in the future?

  Peng Yuyan: This is possible. The director has the right to choose the actors he thinks are suitable. It doesn’t mean that we must cooperate on the fifth film after cooperating on four films now, so this is very delicate. Also, I also have a choice whether to continue to cooperate with him. I think sometimes it is the magnetic field between each other. We can give each other what each other wants. We all know that this is not easy to come by. So when shooting every play, I try my best to make myself not regret it, because this is the only thing I can control. Do the best within the scope of our control, and I will gain experience and wisdom in the process, which is worth it.

  Text/Photo by Xiao You/Tian Tian

Deng Chao’s family background was exposed. It turned out that Deng Chao’s biological father was him. No wonder Sun Li was determined to marry him

More netizens said bluntly:"Both of their original families are quite miserable. Before getting married, Sun Li even threatened to be an unmarried person. She married Deng Chao because of his father!"

What’s going on here?And who is Deng Chao’s father?

Sun Li: A rose watered by wind and rain

Before meeting Deng Chao, Sun Li had publicly stated more than once that she was aunmarriedAnd the reason why she is so resistant to marriage is all "thanks" to her indescribable family of origin.

In an interview program, Sun Li once generously mentioned her family. The story is also very cliché.It’s just that her father cheated on her when she was a teenager, and he wanted to divorce her mother and marry that "third party"The story was easy to tell, but it was a devastating blow to Sun Li at that time.

Although the mother and daughter were struggling to stay,Father still left ruthlessly,Only left 200 yuan for the mother and daughter who depend on each other for lifeFrom then on, Sun Li’s father really never cared about them again.

The mother was naturally sad in her heart, but she still loved her daughter after all. In order for Sun Li to still be able to study in school like other children,Sun Li’s mother often works several jobs at the same timeIn order to barely take care of the daily lives of the mother and daughter.

Looking at my mother’s face that is rapidly aging due to overworkSun Lian was determined to study hard and let her mother live a good life! Heaven did not live up to Sun Li’s efforts. In 1997, Sun Li relied on her superb dance skillsSuccessfully entered the Shanghai Art Troupe.

This also means that,Sun Li officially became a literary soldier, which was a good job that made countless people envious at the time. It was not only an "iron rice bowl" managed by the state, but also a series of subsidies, bonuses, etc. With such a job,The mother and daughter, who had suffered for most of their lives, could finally catch a breath.

Who would have thought that at this time, Sun Li’s father, who had ignored the mother and daughter for more than ten years, suddenly appeared again.Outside the army, as a relative, he eagerly insisted on seeing Sun Li.Sun Li was very clear about her father’s virtues. She only heard that her daughter was promising and came to ask for money!

"You’re dead! No matter what you say, I can’t give you a penny, and don’t come to me in the future!"Before her father could speak, Sun Li firmly rejected him.

After two years as a literary soldier,Sun Li, who was discharged from the army, chose to develop in BeijingAt first, with her beautiful face and slender figure,Got some graphic modeling jobsThese filming experiences also paved the way for her to become an actress, and slowly she became more and more famous

In 2000, Sun Li starred in her first work, "Deep Rain".Although the drama was indeed very popular at that time, Sun Li only played a small dancer behind the main character at that time, which did not attract much attention.

And she and Deng Chao also became attached during the filming of the TV drama. After the drama "Happiness is Like a Flower" ended, the two quickly announced the news of their love.Although the two perform well in the play, the audience is still not optimistic about their relationship.

Not to mention that Sun Li’s original family made her unable to trust marriage, even the situation in Deng Chao’s family was difficult to agree with, right?And what happened later also proved that netizens’ concerns were by no means groundless.

Deng Chao’s rebellious youth

Unlike Sun Li’s unreliable father, Deng Chao’s family was particularly concerned about Deng Chao’s growth.Probably because of this harmonious and warm family atmosphere, Deng Chao developed such a sunny, cheerful, kind and gentle personality.

According to Deng Chao himself, he actuallyGrowing up in a reorganized familyAndHis father was a clerk in the museum at the time,For the family at that time, the secretary was a great job to say it out loud. Therefore, his father also has a better face, and he hopes that Deng Chao can also grow up to be a good child.

My father’s educational philosophy is also very traditional.He always believed that "under the stick comes a filial son"Every time Deng Chao was mischievous, his father would teach him a lessonHis father’s series of actions actually aroused Deng Chao’s rebellious psychology

Dyed a head of yellow hair, pierced several ears, and spent day and night in the discotheque with a bunch of friendsSeeing that Deng Chao was about to become a gangster, Deng Chao’s father no longer dared to embarrass the childIt is better to encourage him to take the entrance exam to his favorite Beijing Film Academy.

What everyone didn’t expect was that Deng Chao really passed the exam!

Deng Chao’s parents thought their child would be on the right track, but they were surprisedThe teacher’s phone call shattered the illusionThe teacher said seriously on the phone:"Deng Chao often skipped class to go out to play, and some classmates also said that he often went to places like dance halls."

Deng Chao’s father was so angry that he immediately bought a ticket and went straight to Beijing to clean up this "bastard" himself. When he saw his son for the first time, the angry father did not say a word.He gave Deng Chao a slap when he came upAt that time, Deng Chao was still young, how could he endure such grievances?Finally chose to run away from home

This time, Deng Chao’s father couldn’t care less about being angryHe only wanted to confirm his son’s safety. He asked all Deng Chao’s friends.I just got the news that Deng Chao went to Huizhou, Guangdong.So the worried old father boarded the train to Guangdong without stopping.

In the unfamiliar Guangdong, no one knew what kind of difficulties the father had gone through.I just found Deng Chao hiding in a small hotelAnd he seemed to realize that the last time there was a problem with his attitude,This time he did not choose to quarrel or scold,Just a tired sigh:

"Go home with dad, I won’t hit you in the future."

Looking at his father’s gray hair and vicissitudes of life, Deng Chao finally grew up at that momentWhen he returned to school, he began to become very sensible, taking classes seriously and carefully studying his acting skillsAfter entering the entertainment industry, he really became a good actor.

This was Deng Chao’s entire life experience before he met Sun Li.

L To the happy Sun Li and Deng Chao

"Child, although uncle can understand your current thoughts due to your experiences since childhood, Deng Chao’s mother and I are also families that have undergone reorganization. Before we got married, we both had a child, but after Deng Chao was born, neither of us favored anyone. You can also see that our family can live a happy life. Marriage requires mutual understanding and understanding. You can choose to trust Deng Chao and try."

In fact, from the very beginning of our relationship, Deng Chao knew that Sun Li was an unmarried person.But he didn’t care about it. These wounds were caused by that irresponsible father, and had nothing to do with him.He was willing to accompany Sun Li and take care of her, even if he didn’t get married.

Deng Chao’s gentleness also made Sun Li slowly let down her guard.The hearts of the two gradually came together.

Later, Deng Chao’s father suddenly fell ill and was hospitalized. Watching Deng Chao busy taking care of the elderly, Sun Li was also very distressed, so heOffer to bring something to visit the old manDeng Chaonatural readily agreedBy the way, he told his parents what he liked about Sun Li.

Deng Chao’s parents looked at the beautiful and sensible girl in front of them, how satisfied they were.Therefore, he advised the young couple to get married and start a family as soon as possible.

But Sun LiMake it clear that you don’t want to get married now, because I am afraid that my parents will misunderstand Sun Li,Deng Chao had no choice but to tell his parents the story of Sun Li’s original familyAfter learning about Sun Li’s experience, Deng Chao’s parents were silent for a long time and said the words at the beginning of this paragraph

The sincere enlightenment of the elders finally made Sun Li’sI was shaken.Her long-term relationship with Deng Chao also made her feel that…Deng Chao is indeed a responsible manMaybe try getting married and starting a family, it’s really not that bad?

In 2011, with the idea of giving it a try, Sun Li and Deng Chao entered the marriage hall.Now they’ve been married for 12 years.The family of four is still living a very happy life.The couple took turns taking care of the children and working, and occasionally got together to celebrate anniversaries.

Once Sun Li also wrote a post late at night about Deng Chao and her, and said thatIt is a blessing to have such a husbandMany netizens offered their blessings.

Nowadays, there are really not many real couples in the entertainment industry, and there are even fewer happy couples like Deng Chao and Sun Li.I really hope that their family of four can continue to live happily ever after.

Interior environment becomes a hot spot of automobile quality complaints. Experts call for the introduction of mandatory standards for interior pollution as soon as possible.

  According to the latest data of "Analysis Report on Indoor Air Quality Problems" released by Chezhi. com, from 2010 to August 2019, consumers complained about the odor inside the car for 9,300 times. From January to August this year alone, the number of related complaints reached 1,646 times. It is predicted that the number of complaints in the whole year will reach a record high.

  "The lack of relevant control standards in the interior environment, lack of legal basis and lack of supervision have led to increasing air quality problems in the car." Become the consensus of experts. Recently, at the "Third March 15th Automobile Consumption Forum and Symposium on Promoting the Issuance of Compulsory Standards for Indoor Pollution" sponsored by china law society Consumer Law Research Association and co-organized by Chezhi. com, participants in drafting relevant standards for indoor environment, environmental experts, legal professionals, scholars and senior experts in the automobile industry had in-depth discussions on the existing problems of indoor air quality, the reasons for the delay in the introduction of compulsory standards, and how consumers should safeguard their rights and interests.

  The smell inside the car has become one of the hot issues of automobile quality.

  According to a folk statistic in 2017, there are more than 4,600 models on sale in China automobile market. Combined with the faster and faster iteration speed of models, there will be more models on sale at present. According to the data released by the Ministry of Public Security, as of June this year, the number of cars in China has reached 250 million.

  With the rapid improvement of modernization, people’s dependence on vehicles has become increasingly obvious. In addition to homes and workplaces, vehicles have become one of the main places where human beings stay. On the other hand, in order to meet consumers’ requirements for automobile comfort, manufacturers constantly improve the structural design of automobile interiors, and use more new technologies, new materials and new processes, especially the extensive application of nonmetallic materials and adhesives, which leads to the accumulation of pollutants in automobiles and harms human health. With the continuous improvement of the public’s environmental awareness and self-protection awareness, the public has higher expectations and stricter requirements for the air quality in the car, which is closely related to human health. In recent years, the environmental problems in the car have attracted much attention.

  The reporter noted that the car quality network data shows that the odor inside the car has become one of the top ten car quality hot issues from 2010 to August this year. Zhang Yue, director of the Automotive Quality Network Research Institute, even pointed out that consumers’ concern about the interior environment will reach its peak this year, which will be followed by advocating the elimination of pollution hazards to automobile enterprises with a "death-like attitude".

  "vehicle air pollution’s problem, a recommended standard before, but there is no mandatory standard, so what’s the problem? After consumers encounter problems, there is a basis for unresolved disputes, and the recommendation standard can not be implemented. " According to Guangsheng Song, director of the National Indoor Interior Environment and Environmental Protection Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Center, although some people in the industry paid attention to the indoor air quality in 2003, with the blowout development of the automobile market in previous years, the purpose of formulating the relevant standards for indoor air quality has changed from the initial prevention of shoddy automobile products to the stage of meeting consumers’ demands for the safe driving environment of automobile products.

  "We call for and look forward to the introduction of relevant mandatory national standards as soon as possible to effectively strengthen consumer protection." Chen Jian, director of the legal and theoretical research department of the China Consumers Association, said that the right to safety is the first right of consumers. In recent years, consumers have paid more and more attention to the air quality in cars, and related consumer disputes are more prominent. It is suggested that starting from the protection of consumers’ safety rights, we should keep pace with the times to study automotive materials and formulate standard limits. In order to protect consumers’ rights, we should improve the detection methods of in-use vehicles and promote the convenience of identification. Starting from standardizing the use of materials, the filing system of environmental protection report for vehicle materials is established. It is hoped that enterprises in the industry will issue an indoor air quality test report while selling cars to protect consumers’ right to know and choose.

  It is understood that after the implementation of the "Guide for Air Quality Assessment in Passenger Cars" (GB/T 27630-2011) issued by the Ministry of Environmental Protection, the products launched by vehicle manufacturers have improved to some extent through the monitoring of China Consumers Association, but the effect is limited. Around 2017, consumers’ concern about the air quality inside the car peaked again, which also shows that consumers are paying more and more attention to the possible violation of their safety rights caused by this hidden danger.

  In-vehicle environmental detection is controversial, and it is difficult for consumers to defend their rights.

  Heshan, president of china law society Consumer Law Research Association, said that as far as automobile products are concerned, in some cases of rights protection, there is a dispute about whether they are luxury goods or consumer goods. In this case, when consumers encounter vehicle air pollution, the detection resistance becomes greater. He believes that once consumers think that their rights and interests are damaged, they should still advocate that family cars are also consumer goods and use relevant laws to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests.

  Specific to the identification and evaluation links and standards, Jian Chen frankly said that there are not many institutions with testing qualifications at present, and the testing costs are high, and some institutions do not issue testing reports to individuals, etc., which are all technical difficulties when consumers protect their rights. Another major factor affecting rights protection is how to prove the relationship between the car environment and the consumer’s illness. This requires relevant departments to carry out relevant epidemiological investigations and follow-up studies.

  In fact, another important factor that makes it difficult for consumers to defend their rights is the lack of mandatory standards. It is understood that the Guide for Air Quality Assessment in Passenger Cars (GB/T 27630-2011) issued by the Ministry of Environmental Protection and the Sampling and Determination Method of Volatile Organic Compounds and Aldehydes and Ketones in Cars (HJT 400-2007) issued by the State Environmental Protection Administration are authoritative testing standards and methods for evaluating air quality in cars. In the former, eight detection substances, including benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, styrene, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde and acrolein, and their limit values are specified.

  However, the former, as a recommended standard, cannot force all enterprises to provide qualified automobile products. In 2016, the Ministry of Environmental Protection issued the "Guidelines for the Evaluation of Air Quality in Passenger Cars" (draft for comments), and proposed that the recommended standard would be upgraded to a mandatory standard, and it is planned to be implemented on January 1, 2017, making it clear that all newly-finalized sales vehicles must meet the requirements of this standard. However, after two years, the mandatory standard has repeatedly broken its promise.

  All kinds of gaps between consumers and access to in-vehicle air quality testing have made it difficult for consumers to take legal proceedings to protect their rights. "In more than a dozen judicial cases of air quality in cars I have studied, no consumer has won the lawsuit." Jiang Suhua, a lawyer of Beijing Yingke Law Firm, bluntly said that this is not to say that consumers can’t win this kind of lawsuit, but there are too many links involved, and a slight negligence may lead to a loss of one link.

  In addition, another difficulty in indoor air quality detection lies in the diversity of pollutant sources. Zhang Jinliang, a researcher at china environmental science Research Institute, believes that the air pollution sources in cars can be basically divided into interior decoration and decoration. According to Zhang Yue, the direct pollution sources of indoor air quality are mainly the dashboard assembly, door trim panel, carpet, ceiling, automotive wiring harness and seat assembly. In addition to the accessories installed by consumers, the pollution sources may also come from the outside of the car and the substances emitted by the car.

  Improving the air quality inside the car requires multi-party participation.

  Jiang Jun, the propaganda director of the C-ECAP Management Center of China Automotive Technology and Research Center Co., Ltd., pointed out that after testing more than 700 models on the market, the project team found that the proportion of models that can meet the relevant provisions in the Guide for Air Quality Evaluation in Passenger Cars (GB/T 27630-2011) is basically 50%, which means that half of the models still fail to meet the recommended standards, and there is still room for improvement in the overall industry level.

  The reality is that some models with substandard air inside the car are still in circulation in the market. According to the research data of Gaode Map, taking Beijing as an example, each person spends 174 hours on commuting congestion every year. Aside from the proportion of public transport trips, it is certain that the time and the number of consumers staying in the car are increasing year by year, and the range of consumers affected by the environmental quality in the car is also expanding simultaneously.

  So, what is the latest development of such a long-awaited mandatory standard?

  According to Guangsheng Song, some indicators in the "Guidelines for the Evaluation of Air Quality in Passenger Cars (Draft for Comment)" are stricter, while others are relaxed. In order to improve the number of new energy vehicles, regulations on battery radiation have been added, but the timetable for upgrading to mandatory standards and implementing them is still unknown.

  In this regard, Jiang Suhua believes that both the recommendation standard and the mandatory standard can be used as the basis for the judge’s judgment. This is not to say that the introduction of mandatory standards is not urgent, but compared with the time of introduction, from a lawyer’s point of view, it is more meaningful to modify the content of standards and involve the threshold of data.

  For vehicle manufacturers, the unanimous view of the guests attending the meeting is that improving the air quality inside the vehicle should start from the source, which requires enterprises to respect consumers and reduce pollution sources in product definition, product design, supplier selection, manufacturing, transportation and sales. As Wu Gaohan, former deputy secretary-general of China Consumers Association, said, consumers in China have now entered the stage of developing and enjoying consumption. At this stage, consumers’ pursuit of a better life is unstoppable, and the pursuit of quality consumption is unstoppable. Health is the most important part of a better life. Without health, there is no better life, and without health, there is no quality consumption. (Legal Daily, all-media reporter Cai Yanhong)

Notice of Shanghai Sports Lottery Center on the Closing of Sports Lottery during the "Spring Festival" Holiday and the Redemption of the Lottery

According to the Announcement of the Ministry of Finance on the Arrangements for the Closing of the Lottery Market in 2024 (Announcement No.73 of the Ministry of Finance in 2023),The sports lottery will be closed for the Spring Festival in 2024 from 0:00 on February 8 to 24:00 on February 17.During the closing period, except for instant lottery tickets, the sales, lottery and redemption of other lottery games in the country will be stopped. The following arrangements are made for the closure and redemption of sports lottery tickets during the Spring Festival in Shanghai:

First, the arrangement of closing the market

(1) Sports lottery nationwide networking.Lotto and digital games stopped selling at 0:00 on February 8, 2024, and resumed selling at 0:00 on February 18.

(2) The quiz schedule, opening time, closing time and lottery time of traditional sports lottery football games shall be implemented according to the relevant quiz schedule announced by the Lottery Center of the General Administration of Sports. National networking single gameQuiz football games and basketball games stopped selling at 22:00 on February 7 and resumed selling at 11:00 on February 18., the specific matters shall be subject to the announcement of SMG.

Second, the redemption arrangement

(1)During the closing period from February 8 to February 17, all sports lottery sales outlets stopped paying small prizes of less than 20,000 yuan (including 20,000 yuan) for computer-based lottery tickets.Redemption will be resumed on February 18th.

(2) The redemption time of the grand prize at the redemption office is: during the closing period from February 8 to February 17, the redemption of the grand prize will be suspended, and the redemption will be resumed from February 18.

(3) In order to protect the rights and interests of lottery buyers, if the last day of the redemption period of various games falls during the Spring Festival holiday, the deadline for redemption will be postponed to the first day after the holiday (February 18); If the game redemption period includes 10 days (including February 17th) during the Spring Festival holiday, the deadline for redemption will be extended by 2 days.

Source: Shanghai Sports

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