Is it the same meaning to push exemption and protect research in 2025？

In the process of applying for graduate students, many students are often confused about "the difference between guaranteeing research and avoiding it". In fact, although these two concepts are related to some extent, there are obvious differences in specific operations and requirements. In this article, I will analyze the differences between the two in detail to help you better understand and choose the path that suits you.

Security ResearchThat is, "recommending graduate students without examination" refers to students who have performed well in the undergraduate stage and can be recommended to graduate schools by their institutions, exempting them from the national postgraduate entrance examination. This policy is mainly aimed at students with excellent academic performance, outstanding scientific research ability and high comprehensive quality.

Exemption, refers to the colleges and universities within the prescribed quota, allowing some outstanding undergraduate students not to take the postgraduate entrance examination, directly into the postgraduate study. Usually, under certain conditions, the school decides whether to grant exemption qualification or not. Therefore, the selection criteria for students who are excluded from the program may be more diversified, including academic achievements, scientific research experience, social practice and so on.

1. Recommended sourceGenerally speaking, research guarantee is recommended by undergraduate colleges, while exemption promotion is applied by students themselves. In other words, the guarantee of research is a relatively fixed process, while the promotion of exemption requires students to take the initiative to fight for opportunities.

2. Qualification requirementsGuarantee research usually requires academic performance to reach a certain standard, such as GPA or ranking, while other factors, such as scientific research achievements and internship experience, may be considered in the exemption. Therefore, although all emphasize academic ability, the evaluation criteria for exemption are more comprehensive.

3. Quota limitThe number of guaranteed research places is often set by colleges and universities according to their own conditions, while the number of exempted places may change according to different schools, majors and years. The number of exemption places for some popular majors may be very tight and the competition is extremely fierce.

After understanding the "difference between insurance and exemption", many students may consider which way they should choose. First of all, you need to evaluate your academic ability and comprehensive quality. If your academic performance is excellent, and you can get the teacher’s approval, it may be safer to choose Bao Yan. And if you have outstanding performance in scientific research or practice and want to broaden your choice, it is a good choice to avoid it.

No matter whether you choose to protect the research or avoid it, you need to be prepared in advance. Here are some suggestions:

  • Enhance academic abilityAcademic performance is an important consideration, whether it is to protect the research or to avoid it. Make sure your GPA stays ahead of the class.
  • Accumulate scientific research experienceParticipating in scientific research projects or publishing papers can add highlights to your application.
  • Cultivate interpersonal relationshipsEstablishing a good relationship with the tutor and obtaining a letter of recommendation are the key to success.

In a word, it is very important for every student who is preparing for further study to understand the difference between "guarantee research and exemption". I hope this article can help you make a wise choice in the future postgraduate application!

India’s defense minister revealed： India’s three armed forces have a number of national defense plans


　　


BrahMos supersonic cruise missile jointly developed by Russia and India [data picture]


　　



BrahMos supersonic cruise missile jointly developed by Russia and India [data picture]


On November 26, Indian Defense Minister Shri AK Antony revealed many Indian defense plans in a written reply to members of the People’s House of India’s lower house.


India-Israel defense cooperation


This is a proposal to cooperate with Israel to develop advanced medium-range air-to-air missiles. The plan will meet the national defense needs of India and foreign troops including Israel. Due to national security concerns, the details of the mission were not disclosed.


military transport aircraft


The Indian government is handling a proposal to purchase C-130J transport aircraft for the Air Force. No purchase contract has been signed yet. In addition, there is a proposal for India and Russia to jointly develop medium-sized transport aircraft.


BrahMos missile


Indian Navy and Indian Air Force have successfully developed BrahMos supersonic cruise missile with Russia. The research and development of air-to-air missiles has been approved and is being integrated with the Indian Air Force SU-30 MKI.


The redesign and development of air-launched missiles have been completed, and tests are being prepared. The design of universal launchers that can launch different types of missiles has also begun. The experiment is expected to be completed in 2009.


　　



Indian Defense Minister Refutes Media’s "China Army Invasion Theory"


Some Indian media hype about the so-called "invasion of China’s army" is really endless. Just 10 days after an Indian parliamentarian slandered "China’s invasion of Arunachal Pradesh" on November 21st, the Times of India quoted an anonymous army officer as saying on December 1st that China’s troops crossed the border and demolished several Indian posts and bunkers. Continuous unreasonable accusations and random hype make it difficult for Indian Defense Minister Anthony to sit idly by. As soon as The Times of India reported this story, he once again refuted the so-called "China Army Invasion Theory", which attracted more attention from Indian media. Read the full text ""


India will test domestic interceptor missiles next month, claiming to be comparable to Patriots.


According to the "India Times" reported on November 26th, the Indian army will use domestic equipment to conduct ballistic missile interception test next month, hoping to be invincible while holding the nuclear sword high. According to reports, the anti-missile test scheduled to be implemented in early December will be launched at the Balasol base in Orissa, eastern India. At that time, a "Dadi" missile simulating an enemy attack will be the first to take off. The anti-missile force located on Wheeler Island, 80 kilometers away, will immediately use the long-range search radar to track it, and choose the opportunity to launch an interceptor missile to accurately destroy the target at a height of 15 ~ 20 kilometers. According to the Indian military, all the core components of other systems are independently produced except for some imported technologies used in the early warning radar. Read the full text ""


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Editor: Cao Jin

Husband and wife stick to rural primary schools for 27 years： strive for the day when they can’t walk.

　　In two years, Li Kexue will be 60 years old. He planned to recruit another class of students in two years and quit after graduation, but he hesitated for a while and overturned this "decision" — —

　　"If there are dolls to read, we still have to teach them. If we don’t teach them, they have to go to the central school. Some children who live far away have to walk for more than two hours. If the family is poor and can’t rent a house to accompany them, they may have to drop out of school, or try to work until they can’t walk."

　　1 primary school

　　This is a private village. Erlongshan Village is one of the remote villages in Jialing District, Nanchong. Erlongshan Primary School has 59 students from four nearby administrative villages, belonging to preschool, second grade, third grade, fourth grade and sixth grade. They are arranged in two classrooms to receive "compound teaching" according to their grades.

　　1 couple

　　President Li Kexue and his wife Guo Hong have been in this school for 27 years. They are not only teachers, but also "nannies", who not only teach the children every day, but also take care of the food and drink life of the boarders. For safety reasons, the couple sleep in the boys’ dormitory and the girls’ dormitory every night, watching the children rest.

　　1 call for help

　　"The child is too young. What should I do if I open the window and fall at night?" Li Kexue thinks it is necessary to add awnings and fences to the windows of students’ dormitories, and the leaking places in the kitchen also need to be repaired … … This requires more than 30,000 yuan, and he can’t come up with it, so he has to entrust a caring person to help raise money through the Internet.

　　One day at the end of April, Li Kexue wrote a letter for help, and entrusted a well-known public welfare person to help raise more than 30,000 yuan through the Internet, which was used to repair the roof of the school canteen, install protective fences and awnings for students’ dormitories, etc.

　　This private school named Erlongshan Primary School is located in Erlongshan, Qiaolong Township, Jialing District, Nanchong City, with an altitude of 450 meters. 59 students belong to preschool, grade two, grade three, grade four and grade six. Li Kexue, the headmaster of this school, is the 27th year that he and his wife have stayed here.

　　In two years, Li Kexue will be 60 years old. He told the Chengdu Business Daily reporter that he planned to recruit another class of students in two years and quit after graduation, but he hesitated for a while and overturned this "decision". "If there are dolls to read, they still have to teach. If we don’t teach, they have to go to the central school. Some children who live far away have to walk for more than two hours. If their families are poor and can’t rent a house to accompany them, they may have to drop out of school, or try to work until the day when they can’t walk.

　　Heart students/

　　Worried about the safety of students, I want to install fences for the dormitory.

　　Erlongshan Village, at the junction with Pengxi County of Suining City, is one of the remote villages in Jialing District of Nanchong. Starting from Qiaolong Township and driving along Panshan Highway for 3 kilometers, Erlongshan Primary School is located.

　　Five years ago, two caring enterprises donated four bungalows and a two-story teaching building for the school, but Li Kexue still didn’t find out the name of one of them. "They did a good deed and didn’t want to be named." In addition to the school building, the school’s existing tables and chairs, teaching AIDS, bunk beds in student dormitories, air conditioning … … All donated by caring people.

　　There is a playground between the teaching building and the bungalow used as canteen and library. The playground is small, one side is close to the mountain, and the other side is the road. Two movable basketball stands donated by caring people are placed at both ends of the playground. After class, a student ran to the playground with a basketball to prepare for shooting, but failed to shoot the basket several times, because he didn’t go to a formal physical education class and didn’t know the correct posture of shooting. Due to the limited venue, some students ran to the road to fight, which made Li Kexue and his wife Guo Hong very worried. The couple stood on the road and were wary of whether there were cars approaching at both ends of the road. "Although there were few cars, I still didn’t dare to be careless."

　　The decision to ask for help began on a rainy night not long ago. That night, a boarder forgot to close the window, and the rain drifted into the window with the wind, wetting the quilt a lot. "The child is too young. What if I open the window at night and fall?" We can’t afford it. " For safety reasons, Li Kexue and his wife sleep in the boys’ dormitory and the girls’ dormitory respectively every night, watching the children rest.

　　This incident made Li Kexue feel that it was necessary to install awnings and fences on the windows of student dormitories, and the leaking places on the kitchen roof also needed to be repaired … … Li Kexue had someone calculate that the cost of some urgent problems in the school was about 30,000 yuan, but he couldn’t come up with the money. Finally, a caring person familiar with Li Kexue suggested that he donate money through the Internet to solve the current predicament. He then handwritten three pages of basic information about the school and entrusted caring people to help him raise money through the Internet. As of the press release of Chengdu Business Daily, the fundraising amount of the project has reached more than 4,400 yuan.

　　Li Science said that in recent years, the school has also received the support of relevant government departments, and will give the school a certain subsidy every year to support the school’s development. However, the subsidy includes the usual daily expenses of the school, such as water and electricity, and the remaining money is equivalent to the salary of himself and his wife.

　　The original intention of running a school/To let the children study nearby, the couple stayed in the village for 27 years.

　　Erlongshan Primary School has 59 students from four nearby administrative villages, belonging to preschool, grade two, grade three, grade four and grade six, who are arranged in two classrooms to receive "compound teaching" according to their grades.

　　"Now is the time when the number of people is the least, and there are more than 100 dolls at the most." Li Kexue still remembers that on September 1, 1991, he enrolled students in the first year of his school, and received 28 children. After that, it increased year by year, but the number of students began to decrease gradually in recent years. "If the family’s economic conditions are better, take the children to the town to rent a house to accompany them or take them to the city to study, leaving behind the poor family economic conditions." Li Science said that 48 of the 59 students are left-behind children and 24 are single-parent families.

　　"In our remote place, only reading is the way out." Li Kexue had hoped that studying would change his fate. In 1978, the college entrance examination resumed, and Li Kexue signed up for the college entrance examination, and finally missed the list by 4 points, and the next year by 5 points. The economic conditions at home at that time did not allow him to continue studying again. Li Kexue returned to the village to become a barefoot doctor, and later married his wife Guo Hong, who was also a high school graduate.

　　Although the college entrance examination failed, the title of "high school student" made Li Science a "cultural person" in the eyes of villagers. At that time, there were two public teachers in the primary school in the village. If they were delayed, Li Kexue and his wife went to help substitute. "At that time, children in the village had difficulty in studying, there were not enough classrooms and teachers. The village only opened two grades, so many children missed the school age." Some villagers suggested that Li Kexue could set up a school in the village to solve the problem of children’s schooling.

　　In 1991, Li Kexue rented a room of a farmer next to the village as a classroom. On September 1, he officially enrolled students, and he and his wife Guo Hong served as teachers. Later, as students of different ages entered the school in turn, Li Kexue adopted a double teaching method. Often, students of several grades sat in a classroom. When giving classes to senior students, junior students studied by themselves, and vice versa.

　　When school started in the autumn of 1999, the last public teacher in the village left, leaving only the school run by Li Kexue and his wife Guo Hong in Erlongshan Village, and the school became a veritable "couple primary school".

　　Future plan/"strive to work until I can’t walk"

　　At 1 pm on May 3, when the Chengdu Business Daily reporter arrived at Erlongshan Primary School, the students had already had lunch and several students were cleaning the dishes. In the eyes of the villagers, Li Kexue and his wife Guo Hong are both teachers and "nannies" for the children. Every morning at 5: 30, Li Kexue and his wife get up and cook breakfast for 33 boarders. The students get up at 6: 10, study by themselves in the morning and eat at 7: 00 on time. On every day in Qiaolong Township, Li Kexue will take advantage of the students’ early self-study time and spend 8 yuan money to get to the town to purchase vegetables and meat for the next few days. In the fourth class in the morning, Li Kexue or his wife must take out one person to prepare lunch for the students. "We should fry one or two dishes and cook a soup at noon.".

　　At 3 pm, it is the first class time in the afternoon. This class is a math class for the sixth grade. Li Kexue first asked nine fourth-grade students sitting in the middle of the classroom to do their homework, and then began to teach another 20 sixth-grade students. In another classroom separated by a wall, his wife, Guo Hong, is giving Chinese lessons to seven second-grade students, while preschool and third-grade children are sitting in the classroom, immersed in self-study. Students seem to have become accustomed to this model. "Sometimes we forget what we have learned before, and when the teacher tells them, we can also review it by the way."

　　Li Science said that although it is a rural school, he has opened all the courses required by the education department, but "neither of us (our wives) can do English classes", and Li Kexue felt a little sorry for this. To this end, a local non-profit organization in Nanchong will organize college students who are teaching to go to the school to tutor English for the students on weekends. What makes the couple feel gratified is that "the English scores of students are not much different from those of students in the central school".

　　In two years, Li Kexue will be 60 years old, and his son has advised him more than once not to stick to it. "It is better to do this than to work.". Li Kexue told the Chengdu Business Daily reporter that he planned to recruit another class of students in two years and quit after graduation. However, he hesitated for a while and overturned this "decision". "If there are dolls to read, we still have to teach. If we don’t teach, they have to go to the central school. Some children who live far away have to walk for more than two hours. If their families are poor and can’t rent a house to accompany them, they may have to drop out of school, or try to work until the day when they can’t walk.

　　Chengdu Business Daily reporter Wang Chao’s photo report

How do flexible employees participate in insurance？ (Minsheng service port)

　　In recent years, with the vigorous development of new industries, new formats and new models in China, various flexible employment models have absorbed a lot of labor employment. By the end of 2021, the number of flexible employees in China has reached about 200 million. Then, how do flexible employees participate in endowment insurance?

　　According to the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, individual industrial and commercial households without employees, part-time employees who have not participated in the basic old-age insurance in the employer, and other flexible employees can voluntarily choose to participate in the basic old-age insurance for urban employees according to their own conditions. The insured can choose an appropriate payment base within the upper and lower limits of the individual payment base specified by this province, and the payment ratio is 20%. You can choose to pay monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, yearly, etc., and the payment is all borne by the individual. Being insured as a flexible employee, although the payment ratio is lower than that of enterprise employees, they enjoy the same treatment as enterprise employees. Flexible employees who reach the retirement age stipulated by the state and meet the minimum payment period of basic old-age insurance can receive basic pensions on a monthly basis.

　　Not only that, people with employment difficulties and college graduates who have not been employed within two years of leaving school can also apply for social security subsidies if they achieve flexible employment. According to the specific standards, a certain amount of subsidies will be given according to the social insurance premium paid after flexible employment, which in principle does not exceed 2/3 of the actual payment. The maximum period of social security subsidies for people with employment difficulties shall not exceed 3 years, and those who are less than 5 years away from the statutory retirement age may be extended to retirement; The maximum period of social security subsidies for college graduates shall not exceed 2 years.

Guo Jinlong： The plateau has been performing its duties for 11 years. Anhui still lives in a guest house for half a year.

　　　　　





　　　　On November 30th, it was reported that the 40th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 12th Beijing Municipal People’s Congress decided that Guo Jinlong was the deputy mayor of Beijing and acted as the mayor of Beijing. The meeting also decided to accept Wang Qishan’s request to resign as mayor of Beijing due to job changes. Guo Jinlong was previously secretary of the CPC Anhui Provincial Committee and director of the Standing Committee of the Anhui Provincial People’s Congress. He was an alternate member of the 15th CPC Central Committee and a member of the 16th and 17th CPC Central Committees. He was born in July 1947 in Nanjing, Jiangsu. Graduated from the Physics Department of Nanjing University in September 1969. Joined the Communist Party of China (CPC) in April 1979. The picture shows Guo Jinlong, then secretary of Anhui Provincial Party Committee, in an exclusive interview with a reporter from China News Service in Hefei in February 2005. China News Agency issued Sheng Jiapeng photo


　　　　Yesterday, Beijing welcomed the new deputy mayor and acting mayor-60-year-old Guo Jinlong, former secretary of Anhui Provincial Party Committee.


　　　　After graduating from college, I worked at the grassroots level for a long time.


　　　　Turning to Guo Jinlong’s schedule, we will find that two days before he became the acting mayor of Beijing, he also met the advanced deeds report group of the fire brigade from Potala Palace in Hefei as the secretary of the Anhui Provincial Party Committee.


　 　A local official in Xizang who had contacted Guo Jinlong told this reporter that Guo Jinlong’s ruling style in Xizang was widely praised for being pragmatic and pioneering. Besides, "he is also very gentle".


　　　　In July 1947, Guo Jinlong was born in Nanjing, Jiangsu. In 1964, at the age of 17, Guo Jinlong entered the Physics Department of Nanjing University to study acoustics. Later, he was assigned to Zhongxian Hydropower Bureau in Sichuan Province as a technician.


　　　　Zhongxian county, which is famous for its rich citrus, is located in the hinterland of the Three Gorges reservoir area. For Guo Jinlong, who always lived in a big city before graduating from college, this is naturally a great change in his life. However, Guo Jinlong stayed in Zhongxian for fifteen years. Judging from his later experience, grassroots work experience has undoubtedly benefited him a lot from his long-term experience.


　　　　In January 1985, Guo Jinlong was transferred to the position of Deputy Director of Rural Policy Research Office of Sichuan Provincial Committee and Deputy Director of Provincial Rural Economic Committee. Two years later, he was transferred to the position of Deputy Secretary and Secretary of Leshan Municipal Committee of Sichuan Province. In 1992, he was elected to the Standing Committee of Sichuan Provincial Committee and later served as Deputy Secretary of the Provincial Committee. The old leader of a prefecture-level city in Sichuan told the reporter that Guo Jinlong was kind and many people who came into contact with him were well received.


　　　　Xizang experienced 11 years of plateau career.


　　　　At the end of 1993, Guo Jinlong became the deputy secretary of the Party Committee of Xizang Autonomous Region, and since then, he has started his plateau career for 11 years. A female reporter who once worked in Xizang Radio told reporters that Guo Jinlong was tall, handsome and gentle, and was well received in the media circle. During his stay in Xizang, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, known as "Tianlu", finally started construction after a long demonstration, among which Guo Jinlong also made many contributions.


　　　　Fu Zhihuan, former Minister of the Ministry of Railways, recalled that in October 2000, the Central Committee held the Fifth Plenary Session of the 15th CPC Central Committee, with the theme of studying suggestions on the 10th Five-Year Plan. During the group discussion on October 10th, Guo Jinlong, who was already the secretary of the Xizang District Party Committee, tried to include the construction of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway in the Tenth Five-Year Plan.


　　　　Guo Jinlong’s speech at the groundbreaking ceremony of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway was a few hundred words, concise and concise, and finally ended with "I wish all leaders and comrades good health, Tashildler". A Xizang official told this reporter that although he didn’t fully adapt to the plateau climate, he still stayed on the plateau for ten years, "which made everyone more impressed with his work style".


　　　　Anhui still lives in a guest house after taking office for half a year.


　　　　In December 2004, Guo Jinlong was transferred to the post of Secretary of Anhui Provincial Party Committee. On the first New Year in Anhui, he posted a couplet on the door: "The snowy plateau strives for development, and the Jianghuai land strives to rise and create brilliance."


　　　　Guo Jinlong’s first public appearance in Anhui was the opening ceremony of Xi ‘an Anqing Yangtze River Bridge on December 26th, 2004. According to the public reports of the media, he then went to Tongling, Chizhou and other places to attend the groundbreaking ceremony of several railways, and then began non-stop research, and soon he traveled all over 17 prefecture-level cities in Anhui.


　　　　In an interview with Xinhua News Agency six months later, he said that he and his wife have been living in the guest house since they came, because "they have been busy as soon as they came, and they have never rested for a day, and they really have never been idle for a day."


　　　　Guo Jinlong’s pressure is obvious: Anhui politics in 2004 is facing a storm. First, Wang Huaizhong, the former vice governor, was executed in Jinan, and the exposed chain of selling officials caused great shock; Subsequently, the fake milk powder incident of "big head doll" attracted the attention of the whole country. Because of this, Guo Jinlong’s appointment was highly anticipated.


　　　　After taking office, Guo Jinlong spared no effort to promote the concept of "seamless connection" between Anhui and the economically prosperous Yangtze River Delta region in an interview with the media. Some media commented that Guo Jinlong’s series of measures after taking office "quickly ignited Anhui’s long-term accumulated development energy and aspirations for rising".


　　　　Beijing said it would "do its duty"


　　　　Although Guo Jinlong’s past resume has nothing to do with Beijing, reporters in this newspaper had close contact with him during the two sessions this year. The secretary of the provincial party Committee without a secretary is willing to talk to reporters at will on the way to the restaurant and answer questions; During the Women’s Day on March 8th, women delegates asked to take photos with them, and he accepted them gladly.


　　　　When Shen Yueyue, executive vice minister of the Central Organization Department, introduced Guo Jinlong to the Beijing leaders the day before yesterday, he said that he was "familiar with party affairs and economic work, experienced in leadership, bold in work, strong in handling the overall situation and dealing with complex problems, with a strong sense of professionalism and responsibility, and full of passion in work". In his brief speech, Guo Jinlong said that he would "do his best to do a new job and fulfill his new tasks with due diligence". (Reporter Li Jingrui)

Editor: Huo Junxia

Gathering talents to build the foundation of rejuvenation-A summary of the achievements in the development of talents in the new era

　　Great cause calls for talents, and great times bring up talents. The third historical resolution of the Party, adopted at the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, gives a comprehensive explanation of the achievements of talent work in the new era — —

　　"The party adheres to the principle of managing talents by the party, implements a more active, open and effective talent policy, thoroughly implements the strategy of strengthening the country through talents in the new era, accelerates the construction of an important talent center and an innovative highland in the world, and gathers talents from all over the world to use it."

　　Qianqiu inheritance, talent-oriented.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has stood at the strategic height of realizing national rejuvenation and winning the initiative of international competition, made major arrangements for cultivating, introducing and using talents in all directions, and promoted historic achievements and changes in talent work in the new era. The land of China is becoming a hot spot for all kinds of talents to do well and provide solid talent support for realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　Adhere to the Party’s overall leadership over talent work in a clear direction.

　　From September 27th to 28th, 2021, the Central Talent Work Conference was held in Beijing. This is another talent work conference convened by the CPC Central Committee after a lapse of 11 years, which is of milestone significance.

　　"To do a good job in talent work, we must adhere to the correct political direction, constantly strengthen and improve the work of intellectuals, encourage talents to be deeply patriotic and eager to serve the country, and take the initiative to shoulder the mission responsibility entrusted by the times." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said.

　　Strengthening the party’s overall leadership over talent work is the fundamental guarantee for adhering to the correct direction and doing a good job in talent work.

　　In the past ten years, the Party’s leadership over the cause of talents has been strengthened in an all-round way, and with the sincerity of loving talents, the courage of using talents, and the prescription of gathering talents, it has promoted the formation of a talent development environment in which talents from all over the world gather in China and all kinds of frost compete freely.

　　The leadership system and work pattern of Party-managed talents have been continuously improved — —

　　In May, 2021, the first overarching and comprehensive basic law on organizational work in the history of the Party, the Regulations on Organizational Work in the Communist Party of China (CPC), was issued, which set a special chapter to stipulate the Party’s talent work and clarified the system and mechanism of the Party’s management of talents.

　　The unified leadership of the Party Committee, the organization departments taking the lead in grasping the overall situation, the relevant departments performing their respective duties and closely cooperating with each other, the employer playing the main role, and the social forces widely participating in the work pattern of Party-managed talents are becoming more and more perfect. Party committees in all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, and party committees at prefecture and municipal levels have set up leading bodies for talent work.

　　In Geda Village, Geda Township, Dangxiong County, Lhasa City, Xizang, Wang Keming (first from left), the sixth group of medical talents, gave a lecture on health knowledge to the villagers (photo taken on June 19, 2021). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Yufeng photo

　　Political guidance and political absorption of talents have been continuously strengthened — —

　　The General Office of the Central Committee issued the Opinions on Further Strengthening the Work of Contact Service Experts of Party Committees. Party committees (party groups) at all levels determined the contact service experts by hierarchical classification, fully trusted politically, actively guided ideologically, created conditions at work, and cared for and cared for in life, realizing the organic unity of "increasing the number of people" and "winning the hearts of the people";

　　The Organization Department of the Central Committee, together with relevant departments and units, organized more than 400 experts to go deep into the old revolutionary base areas to carry out consulting service activities, organized more than 10,000 high-level experts to participate in national conditions training, and organized 6,000 medical examinations for academicians in Beijing to effectively enhance the sense of identity and centripetal force of talents;

　　… …

　　People’s heart is the biggest politics, and consensus is the driving force for forging ahead.

　　The CPC Central Committee takes the lead in creating a good atmosphere of respecting labor, knowledge, talents and creation, gathering outstanding talents from all walks of life into the cause of the party and the state, guiding the vast number of talents to consciously carry forward the spirit of scientists, unswervingly listen to the party’s words and follow the party, and share worries, solve problems and do their duty for the country.

　　Breaking the shackles and deepening the reform of talent development system and mechanism

　　"Now farmers don’t value academic qualifications. As long as they have agricultural skills in their hands and can drive the people to get rich, they can declare the title of agronomist." Tong Fuxing, a 50-year-old Shandong farmer, sincerely thanked the judging conditions for "grounding gas". He didn’t expect that he with junior high school education could be rated as a farmer and a senior agronomist.

　　In recent years, Shandong has broken the academic qualifications, papers and other restrictions, allowing more than 4,000 "Tian Xiucai" and "soil experts" to obtain professional and technical titles, effectively activating rural talent resources.

　　　In Daizhuang Village, Tianwang Town, jurong city City, Jiangsu Province, Zhao Yafu (middle), an agricultural expert, took his team members to check the growth of organic rice (photo taken on July 6, 2021). Xinhua News Agency reporter Ji Chunpeng photo

　　Institutional mechanism is a fundamental problem that affects the gathering and function of talents. Deepening the reform of institutional mechanism is a strategic move to build the advantages of talent system and win the initiative of international competition.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has taken "authorization and loosening" as the core, promoted the reform of China’s talent development system and mechanism in an all-round way, and the "four beams and eight pillars" of the talent system with China characteristics have basically taken shape.

　　In February 2016, the CPC Central Committee issued the first comprehensive document on the reform of talent development system and mechanism, Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Talent Development System and Mechanism. Subsequently, the central government and relevant state departments issued more than 140 policies, and various provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities issued more than 700 reform policies, and the reform of institutional mechanisms showed a trend of intensive innovation and breakthrough.

　　In Wanchun Village, Tianyuan Township, Wuxi County, Chongqing, Wang Daping (first from left), a member of the expert team, trained the villagers in shaping and pressing branches of winter peach seedlings (photo taken on April 23, 2020). Xinhua News Agency reporter Huang Weishe

　　Ask for motivation from reform and increase vitality with reform.

　　The Central Office and the State Council issued the Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Project Evaluation, Talent Evaluation and Institutional Evaluation, optimizing the evaluation management of scientific research projects, improving the evaluation methods of scientific and technological talents, perfecting the evaluation system of scientific research institutions, and establishing a correct orientation for the use of talent evaluation.

　　The Ministry of Science and Technology and other five departments jointly launched a special campaign to clean up "only papers, only professional titles, only academic qualifications and only awards", and comprehensively cleaned up and rectified all kinds of scientific and technological evaluation activities.

　　Guiding opinions on promoting the reform of talent evaluation mechanism by classification, guiding opinions on improving the evaluation mechanism of scientific and technological achievements and guiding opinions on deepening the reform of professional title system of experimental technicians … … One reform document focuses on breaking the institutional obstacles of talent work, and the advantages of China’s characteristic talent system are further highlighted.

　　Yonggui Li (middle), a professor at the School of Clothing and Art Engineering of Fujian Minjiang University, teaches students to do spinning experiments in the Key Laboratory of New Functional Textile Fibers and Materials in Fujian Province (photo taken on March 22, 2021). Xinhua News Agency reporter Lin Shanchuan photo

　　Promote the decentralization of talent management functions and eliminate excessive intervention in the main body of employment; Promote the reform of talent evaluation mechanism by classification, and give full play to the role of "baton" in talent evaluation; Deepen the reform of talent incentive mechanism and stimulate talent innovation and creativity … … A series of institutional measures are interlocking, breaking down institutional barriers and removing identity barriers, and the "dividend" of talents in China continues to be released.

　　Empower the employer and loosen the talents. The reform of talent development system and mechanism is promoted in coordination with the system reform in the fields of education, science and technology, personnel and social management. The talent chain, innovation chain and industrial chain are intertwined, and the powerful talent engine injects surging momentum into the development of the cause of the party and the country.

　　The cohesive force makes the talents of all walks of life compete with each other.

　　"To realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the more talents, the better, and the greater the ability, the better." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said.

　　At present, the total number of human resources in China has reached 220 million, an increase of 100 million over 2012. A large-scale, high-quality, reasonable echelon and outstanding talent team is accelerating the assembly.

　　— — Focusing on the center, serving the overall situation and focusing on the major national strategic allocation of talents.

　　Taking the "first move" of talent integration development to promote the coordinated development of "big chess game" between Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and provide strong talent support for Hainan’s comprehensive deepening of reform and opening up … … Focusing on promoting supply-side structural reform, accelerating regional coordinated development, and building the "Belt and Road" and other national strategic arrangements, we will promote the supply of talents to meet the needs of economic and social development;

　　People from other provinces settled in the Population and Entry-Exit Management Service Center of Meilan Branch of Haikou Public Security Bureau, Hainan Province (photo taken on April 2, 2021). Xinhua News Agency reporter Guo Chengshe

　　Issue the Opinions on Encouraging and Guiding Talents to Move to Difficult and Remote Areas and Grassroots Areas, organize educational and medical talents to help Tibet, Xinjiang and Qinghai in groups, innovate the way of selecting doctoral service groups and "Light of the West" visiting scholars, solidly promote the talent support plan in the "three districts", and promote the talent pairing assistance in the eastern and western regions with the "hand-in-hand plan" & HELIP; … Guide talents to take root at the grassroots level and contribute their talents, so that more talents can get down, stay and do well;

　　Focus on the center and help the overall situation. Where the national major strategy is deployed, the talent work will follow up and serve.

　　— — All rivers run into the sea, nesting to attract phoenix, and constantly expanding talents to open to the outside world.

　　"Are these products independently developed?" On October 12, 2020, in the exhibition hall of Chaozhou Sanhuan (Group) Co., Ltd., the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader picked up a ceramic substrate and asked questions while watching it. His concern about the independent innovation of enterprises was beyond words.

　　In the test and analysis room, researchers are conducting nano-scale microscopic analysis of materials. I heard that there are five doctors among them, and two of them are "returnees". The general secretary is very happy.

　　Discover talents with more active measures, use talents with more open mind, protect talents with more effective policies, and gather talents from all over the world to use them.

　　At the job fair for returnees set up by the 19th China International Talent Exchange Conference held in Shenzhen, Guangdong, job seekers communicated with corporate recruiters (photo taken on April 24, 2021). Xinhua News Agency reporter Mao Siqian photo

　　In the past ten years, the opening-up of talents has been continuously strengthened, and the pattern of attracting talents from afar has been further formed. China has gradually changed from the world’s largest talent outflow country to a major talent return country, and is becoming a global talent highland with a high concentration of innovative talents, a high integration of innovative elements and a high level of innovative activities.

　　— — High-end guidance, overall promotion, and efforts to cultivate high-quality talents from all walks of life.

　　The coast of the South China Sea and the tide of innovation. In Sanya Institute of Oceanography, China Ocean University, more than 70 high-level talents, including academicians and Changjiang scholars, are regularly engaged in scientific research and teaching.

　　"Under the guidance of teachers from different disciplines, we can carry out more in-depth and comprehensive study." Shi Xinhao, a graduate student at Sanya Ocean Research Institute of China Ocean University, said.

　　Members of the Red Flag Doctor Group of China Ocean University learned about fruit tree planting from fruit farmers in Zaolin, Dachang Village, Zhuji Town, Laoling City, Shandong Province (photo taken on September 19, 2019). Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Ziheng photo

　　If there are many virtuous people, the governance of the country will be thick.

　　The plan to revitalize high-skilled talents, the project to improve the quality of enterprise management talents, and the plan to train outstanding talents in agricultural scientific research have been implemented steadily, and millions of talents in the training industry have been trained every year. The total number of high-level talents continues to expand, the structure of the talent team is improving day by day, and talents in all aspects are in their proper places and show their strengths.

　　In the final of the 2019 High-skilled Talents Skills Competition and New Energy and New Materials Skills Competition in Xi ‘an, the contestants (right) looked at the appearance of silicon wafers on the spot (photo taken on September 5, 2019). Xinhua News Agency reporter Shao Ruishe

　　It is a great cause to help many people; With the rise of talents, the country is in the ascendant.

　　Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the vast number of talents have created generate with full vitality, and their talent advantages have been continuously transformed into innovative advantages, competitive advantages and development advantages, providing strong talent guarantee and intellectual support for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

　　Text reporters: Ding Xiaoxi, Fan Sixiang, zhang yan.

Forged identity to work, the unit did not even give ＂three insurances and one gold＂？

Now I always talk about the midlife crisis of people in the workplace.

Over 35 or 40 years old

Many units are reluctant to recruit any more.

What can I do?

As a post-60 s Lao Li faces this problem.

In order to be hired by the company you like

He applied for the post with a false ID card.

After being discovered, the company refused to help with "three insurances and one gold"

What the hell is going on here?

Is the company’s practice legal?

Brief introduction of the case

In 2007, a pharmaceutical company plans to recruit a group of business representatives. After 60, Lao Li wanted to apply after learning the recruitment information, but Lao Li was over 40 years old and did not meet the recruitment conditions of the company.

In order to be hired successfully, Lao Li asked his uncle Xiao Li to borrow his ID card to apply for a job. Xiao Li then gave Lao Li a resident ID card with a photo of Lao Li but his name was Xiao Li and his date of birth, address and ID number were all fictitious. Lao Li used the forged ID card and was successfully hired by a pharmaceutical company as a senior business representative in the name of "Xiao Li".

During my work, a pharmaceutical company applied for and paid the old-age insurance, employee medical insurance, employee unemployment insurance and housing accumulation fund for Lao Li in the name of "Xiao Li".

At the end of 2019, in order to solve the problem that he could not withdraw "three insurances and one gold" in his real identity after retirement, Lao Li finally confessed to a pharmaceutical company the fact that he used a false identity to join the company and asked a pharmaceutical company to change the identity information of "three insurances and one gold" for him. On January 21, 2020, Lao Li resigned from a pharmaceutical company.

Later, Lao Li applied to the Guangzhou Labor and Personnel Dispute Arbitration Commission for labor arbitration, requesting to confirm that he had a factual labor relationship with a pharmaceutical company from 2007 to 2019. The arbitration commission ruled that Lao Li’s arbitration request was rejected. Lao Li refused to accept the arbitration award and filed a lawsuit in Baiyun Court.

Defendant, a pharmaceutical company

Our company does not confirm that Lao Li is "Xiao Li" or that there is a labor relationship between the company and Lao Li.

Court judgment

The first-instance judgment of Baiyun Court confirmed that the plaintiff Lao Li had a factual labor relationship with a pharmaceutical company of the defendant from 2007 to 2019.

After the judgment, none of the parties appealed, and the judgment has taken legal effect.

Lao Li signed the Labor Contract by forging a resident ID card and providing false identity information in order to hide his real age and obtain the employment of a pharmaceutical company. The Labor Contracts signed by Lao Li by fraudulent means are invalid.

However, the invalidity of the Labor Contract does not affect the determination that Lao Li had a factual labor relationship with a pharmaceutical company from 2007 to 2019. Our court supported Lao Li’s claim to confirm the existence of a factual labor relationship.

In addition, because it was found that Lao Li used forged identity cards and used false identity cards in civil proceedings, it was suspected of constituting the crime of forging identity documents or using false identity documents, and the criminal clues of Lao Li and others were transferred to the public security organs separately according to law.

1、

Do I need to sign a written labor contract to join the company?

When establishing labor relations with laborers, the employing unit shall conclude a written labor contract.

According to Article 10 of the Labor Contract Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), a written labor contract shall be concluded to establish labor relations. If a labor relationship has been established and a written labor contract has not been concluded at the same time, a written labor contract shall be concluded within one month from the date of employment.

2、

Did not sign the labor contract, is the labor relationship still established?

Failure to sign a labor contract does not mean that a labor relationship is not established.

Refer to Article 1 of the Notice on Establishing Labor Relations No.12 [2005] issued by the Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare: "An employer has not concluded a written labor contract, but the labor relationship is established under the following circumstances. (a) the employer and the employee meet the subject qualifications stipulated by laws and regulations; (2) The labor rules and regulations formulated by the employing unit according to law are applicable to laborers, who are subject to the labor management of the employing unit and engaged in paid labor arranged by the employing unit; (3) The labor provided by laborers is an integral part of the employer’s business. " Article 2: "The employing unit has not signed a labor contract with the employee and can refer to the following documents when determining that there is a labor relationship between the two parties: (1) wage payment vouchers or records (payroll roster for employees) and records of paying various social insurance premiums; (2) The "work permit", "service certificate" and other documents that can prove the identity issued by the employer to the workers; (3) Employment records such as "Registration Form" and "Application Form" filled out by the employee; (4) Attendance records; (5) Testimonies of other workers, etc. Among them, the relevant vouchers in items (1), (3) and (4) shall be borne by the employer. "

The Labor Contract Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) focuses on protecting the rights and interests of workers, and stipulates that workers have seven rights, such as equal employment, remuneration, social insurance and welfare. When one’s rights are violated in job hunting and work, one can defend one’s rights through legal channels.

However, in the process of job application, workers must not take illegal measures and regard forging resident identity cards and using false resident identity cards as "shortcuts". Forging and using false identity cards will be suspected of constituting the crime of forging identity documents or using false identity documents. Yun Fajun reminds everyone here, don’t try the law!

Image source: Network

Contributed by: Zhang Wenyin and Ji Zejie of Jianggao Court.

Original title: "Forged identity to work, the unit did not even give" three insurances and one gold "? 》

Read the original text

Face up to difficulties and defend national defense and military interests

Write in front


Procuratorial public interest litigation refers to the activities of procuratorial organs to carry out legal supervision over acts that infringe on national interests and social public interests through consultation, procuratorial suggestions and litigation, so as to safeguard the damaged public interest. Carrying out public interest litigation by military procuratorial organs is an inevitable requirement to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, the Central Military Commission and President Xi, and an important measure to implement the strategy of administering the army according to law and safeguard national defense and military interests. Since 2018, military procuratorial organs have focused on national defense and military interests among national interests, carried out pilot projects of public interest litigation, handled more than 500 public interest litigation cases with local procuratorial organs, promoted the solution of more than 600 problems such as the protection of military facilities, the confirmation of military land rights, and the protection of military rights and interests, and supervised the rectification of more than 800 problems concerning the protection of memorial facilities for heroes and heroes, effectively solving a number of long-standing problems that have plagued troops and officers and men, and providing a strong legal guarantee for troops to prepare for war. Recently, the Political and Legal Committee of the Central Military Commission issued the Notice on the Public Interest Litigation Work of Military Procuratorial Organs, which provided guidance for the further development of procuratorial public interest litigation work in the army.


From now on, this edition will open the column "Military Procuratorial Public Interest Litigation in Action" to introduce typical cases of military procuratorial organs carrying out public interest litigation involving military rights protection, so as to promote procuratorial public interest litigation to better serve national defense and army building.


Guard the restricted area and ensure the smooth route of warships.


■ Dai Lun Qiao Xuzhe


"Unexpectedly, the long-standing problem that has plagued the security of the military port for many years has finally been solved through procuratorial public interest litigation." Looking at the ships returning to Hong Kong, Captain Song, a naval ship with nearly 30 years of sailing experience, expressed his gratitude to the military and local procuratorial organs.


The sword wears the blue waves, and the athletes defend the sea. In recent years, as a fist force guarding the East China Sea outpost, a certain department of the navy has installed a lot of new equipment. However, the channel of ships entering and leaving the military port has been crowded by local ships, and even there have been safety accidents in which fishing boats hit military docks. The author understands that in the 1990s, the waters of the Ministry were designated as military restricted zones, but due to complex historical reasons, the relevant management system has not been put in place. For a long time, local ships can also sail in at will, which not only seriously affects ship mooring and weapons loading operations, but also brings security risks to military facilities and operations. Previously, the Ministry repeatedly coordinated the relevant departments to strengthen supervision, but it has not been effectively resolved.


"We must never let chronic diseases that harm national defense and military interests affect training and preparation." In June 2020, after receiving the problems reflected by the troops, the Hangzhou Military Procuratorate immediately informed the local procuratorate of the clues. The two sides launched a military-civilian procuratorial cooperation mechanism, set up a joint investigation team, and gradually clarified the rights and responsibilities of all relevant units by investigating the scene, watching surveillance videos, taking aerial photos of drones for evidence collection, in-depth visits and investigations, and consulting historical materials.


According to the relevant laws and regulations on the protection of military facilities, the people’s governments at or above the county level shall set up warning signs in the military restricted zones, and the local administrative departments shall make an announcement to the society. The military and local procuratorial organs convened the resident government, maritime departments and military organs to hold consultations, listen to the opinions of all parties, study solutions, and make clear the rectification plan. Through the joint efforts of all parties, the resident government set up warning signs as required, the maritime department revised the regulations on navigation in sea areas, and announced the scope of navigation ban to the public. At the same time, relevant departments have stepped up administrative law enforcement against vessels trespassing in military restricted zones. Through the joint efforts of the military and local procuratorial organs and the resident government, the hidden dangers affecting the security of the military port have been gradually eliminated.


In recent years, the Military Procuratorate of the Eastern Theater timely organized a comprehensive survey of the protection of the military restricted zones and military administrative zones in the waters of the theater, deployed special supervision activities for public interest litigation in military ports and ship navigation channels, and joined local procuratorial organs to ensure the full implementation of the military "two zones" management system by means of the rule of law, and jointly woven a security protection network for military ports.


Comments: The protection of military restricted zones in waters is directly related to the weapon safety of naval vessels and the secrets of military operations. In this case, the military procuratorial organs actively responded to the concerns of the troops, strengthened the cooperation between the military and local procuratorial organs, strengthened communication and coordination with local administrative organs and troops through joint investigations and joint consultations, determined the contents of rectification, studied countermeasures, and urged relevant units to perform their duties according to law, effectively safeguarding national defense and military interests.


Clear the clearance and protect Hawk from galloping in the blue sky.


■ Li Hongshan Peng Jian


In the night, the lights are flashing, guiding the "way back to camp" for Hawk …


Recently, with the joint efforts of the military and local procuratorial organs, all tall buildings in the airport clearance area of a base of the Air Force were equipped with aviation obstacle indicator lights, ensuring the smooth take-off and landing of fighters.


In recent years, with the rapid development of resident economy and society, a large number of buildings have been built on the land around the air force airport, and some iron towers and high-rise residential buildings have exceeded the height limit of clearance management, which has caused troubles to the flight training of troops and affected the combat readiness training and combat effectiveness generation. In order to ensure flight safety, the base can only adjust the flight route and altitude.


In August last year, the Urumqi Military Procuratorate, in conjunction with local procuratorial organs, launched a special campaign for the clearance protection of military airports to investigate the clearance protection of the airports.


According to the interview statistics, there are hundreds of buildings around the airport that exceed the requirements of airport clearance regulations, which seriously threaten flight safety, and most of these buildings are commercial buildings and residential buildings, which involve a wide range of interests and are difficult to rectify.


In order to give consideration to national defense and military interests, local development and the interests of the masses, the military and local procuratorial organs held several rounds of consultations with the air force and the resident government, studied and put forward the rectification idea of "considering the interests of the people, taking into account the local economy, optimizing the rectification methods and ensuring flight safety", and invited NPC deputies, people’s supervisors, mass representatives and professionals to hold public hearings, listen to opinions and suggestions from all parties, and coordinate professional institutions to conduct aviation evaluation of ultra-high buildings in airport clearance areas. Carry out flight verification, study and formulate a rectification and disposal plan recognized by both military and civilian sides, require the removal of the top appendages of ultra-high buildings, and install aviation obstacle indicator lights for all ultra-high buildings in the airport clearance area to provide guidance for fighter planes to fly at night.


After that, the resident government set up a special class to promote the rectification work, and the military and local procuratorial organs held regular promotion meetings to study and solve contradictions.


"All the ultra-high iron towers have been demolished, and aviation obstacle indicator lights have been installed in public buildings. However, individual community owners are worried that the installation of aviation obstacle indicator lights will damage the structure of their houses and affect their normal lives, and they do not agree to install them on their roofs …" At a promotion meeting, local government staff showed reluctance.


Facing the new situation and new problems, the procuratorial organs gave full play to their professional advantages, set up a publicity team for popularizing the law, went deep into the residential quarters to explain the law door by door, persuaded and mobilized, and finally got the understanding and support of the owners. Through half a year’s efforts, the long-standing problem that plagued the safety of military flight training was successfully solved.


In order to consolidate the rectification effect, Urumqi Military Procuratorate, together with local procuratorial organs, actively negotiated and put forward suggestions with the local military facilities protection committee, jointly did a good job in the protection of military facilities in the jurisdiction, established a long-term mechanism for the clearance protection of military airports, and better guarded the clearance for Hawk soaring.


Comments: National defense and military interests are important components of national and social public interests. In this case, the military and local procuratorial organs actively play the role of public interest litigation, adhere to the concept of "win-win, win-win and win-win", pay attention to the deep integration of jurisprudence and reason, cooperate closely, use laws to force responsibility, use targets to force progress, use supervision to force implementation, and supervise the responsible subjects to actively perform their duties according to law, effectively solving the long-term problems that have plagued the troops and forming a long-term mechanism for joint management, governance and protection of military airport clearance.


Remove obstacles to ensure that the radar is alert and clear.


■ Peng Yuxi Yang Wu


One morning a few years ago, a hurried telephone rang. "Report, there is an abnormal signal in the northeast of the radar position, and the normal combat readiness of our station is disturbed!" A radar unit received a report from the duty officer. It turns out that three new commercial residential buildings in the military station are too close to the radar position, which leads to the decline of radar detection performance in this area and affects the flight safety of aircraft. Since then, the troops have consulted with relevant departments many times and have never been able to solve the problem.


At the end of 2019, the Kunming Military Procuratorate found this situation when it went to the troops in its jurisdiction to conduct public interest litigation research. Because of the safety of important military facilities, on the basis of listening to the introduction of troops, consulting materials and visiting, the military procuratorial organs contacted the local procuratorial organs in time to jointly study and discuss the legal basis, factual evidence, handling procedures and rectification opinions, determine the solution ideas, and set up a joint military-civilian working group to conduct on-site investigation and evidence collection of illegal buildings, invite experts from a base of the Air Force to conduct professional appraisal on the radar impact, visit and investigate the social conditions and people’s feelings involved in real estate projects, and supplement and improve relevant evidence materials.


Through multi-party coordination efforts, the military and local procuratorial organs took the lead in convening a public interest litigation meeting, comprehensively considering factors such as the safety of military facilities, the affordability of local finance, the interests of developers and the legitimate rights and interests of buyers, and jointly studying solutions with all parties, striving to achieve a win-win situation.


After active consultation with the local government, the military and local procuratorial organs jointly announced the procuratorial proposal to the relevant responsible units, suggesting that remedial measures should be taken immediately to dismantle three commercial residential buildings that affect the safety of military facilities and eliminate potential safety hazards. Subsequently, the relevant departments in the area set up special classes to work in the community, urged the project developers to formulate rectification plans, and took out special funds to properly solve the people’s difficult demands and fully promoted the demolition and rectification work.


After several months, all the illegal buildings were demolished, and the radar signal was clearly transmitted back on the screen again. At this point, the problem that has long affected the combat readiness training of the troops has been completely solved with the intervention of procuratorial public interest litigation. The resident Party committee and government also took this opportunity to establish a linkage mechanism for the protection of military facilities, improve the level of protection of military facilities, and achieved good results of "handling one case and governing one territory".


Comments: The detection performance of radar equipment has been influenced by high-rise buildings, which will seriously restrict the generation of combat effectiveness of troops. In this case, the military and local procuratorial organs cooperated closely, and urged relevant units to perform their duties according to law through joint investigations, active consultations, and joint announcement of procuratorial suggestions, forming an overall joint force to safeguard national defense and military interests. This case is a useful exploration of procuratorial public interest litigation in the field of military facilities protection, which highlights the function of military procuratorial organs in fighting for the army.


Figure ①: Fuzhou Military Procuratorate and Fujian Provincial People’s Procuratorate investigate the protection of military navigation channels on the spot.


Photo by Chen Wenhuai


Figure ②: In the special patrol activities for the protection of military facilities in the waters of Chongqing section of the Yangtze River, Chengdu Military Procuratorate and local procuratorial organs used drones to conduct water inspections.


Photo by Han Ke


Figure ③: Hangzhou Military Procuratorate held a seminar on public interest litigation with relevant military and local units.


Photo by Zhang Wenbin

Douban 9.6 points! Why is Happy Departure so good？

"Re-employment Men’s Team" ensemble "Happy Start Again" scored 9.6 points for Douban, which became a high-profile variety this summer. Analyzing the successful methodology of Happy Departure is closely related to its program positioning, guest lineup and fan interaction. At present, the second season of the program has been decided, but whether such a high score can be continued is also faced with many problems such as program planning and capital control.

author　| Guo Xuemei(Author of cultural industry review, researcher of Sanchuan Huiwen Tourism Research Institute)

read and edit　| Time

edit　| Peninsula

source　| Cultural Industry Review

In July this year, a variety show called "Happy Start Again" became the biggest surprise since the beginning of the year. 0713, the living variety show, the re-employment men’s group and the poorest variety show became the terms that must be mentioned when talking about this program.

At present, the program has been rated 9.6 points in Douban, with over 110,000 people rating it. It is another high-profile domestic variety show after Extreme Challenge and Detective Star. As a pure domestic original reality show, the program has surpassed Douban’s high-scoring reality show Han Zong’s new journey to the west, which proves the originality of domestic variety shows.

With constant praise and Amway, although the program is not well-known, it has also been broadcasted by Mango tv and Southeast Satellite TV, which also makes the fans of the program a little happy. As a domestic variety show produced by a domestic team, "Happy Departure" has a unique way of success. The audience likes their baggage-free, talented and talented, and is also moved by the friendship accumulated by the six-member group in the program for 15 years …

Re-employment Men’s Team and Happy Start Again

When it comes to the re-employment of the men’s team and Happy Departure, we must first talk about the program Welcome to the Mushroom House, because this is the source of the birth of Happy Departure.

"Welcome to Mushroom House" is a derivative variety specially prepared for "Life I yearn for 6", in which the six brothers (Chen Chusheng, Awakening, Ahu、Yue, Land Rover, Wang Zhengliang and Bird) of the re-employment men’s team were invited in the first and second phases. Although "Welcome to Mushroom House" and "Life I yearn for 6" are both slow variety modes of "Mushroom House", the variety effect of the former is hard for the latter to have.

Whether it’s the "Re-employment Men’s Team" in Welcome to the Mushroom, or the rock version of "Xiao Fang" sung by brothers and the hairstyle of killing Matt in ancient times, the audience will be more curious about them.

Then, fans began to shout online that the program group was "not enough to watch", and Daqian Film, the production team of Welcome to Mushroom House, began to take over the production of their group ensemble "Happy Start Again" and broadcast it live to attract online investment for the program, and finally won two advertising sponsors, namely, Wugu Dojo and RIO.

Whether it’s the "Re-employment Men’s Team" in Welcome to the Mushroom, or the rock version of "Xiao Fang" sung by brothers and the hairstyle of killing Matt in ancient times, the audience will be more curious about them.

Then, fans began to shout online that the program group was "not enough to watch", and Daqian Film, the production team of Welcome to Mushroom House, began to take over the production of their group ensemble "Happy Start Again" and broadcast it live to attract online investment for the program, and finally won two advertising sponsors, namely, Wugu Dojo and RIO.

△ "Happy Start Again" program producer Weibo

With a sponsor, the program can be prepared. From planning, shooting to broadcasting, "Happy Start Again" actually took only about two months, and the time was hasty. In addition, due to the lack of budget, the program was "downgraded" and became a B-class variety show, and this program was also dubbed "the poorest variety show in history".

The program is poor, but the content itself still attracts praise from old and new audiences. First, all kinds of jokes from Welcome to the Mushroom are still continued and developed, like many ancient stalks with their own labels, such as Ahu、Yue’s divorce stalk, Bird’s wedding singer stalk, Chen Chusheng’s champion stalk, etc. Wang Zhengliang is called "the king of rotten stalks" by virtue of every unexpected explosion stalk.

△ Bird was dubbed the "wedding singer" because he sang his hottest "Guest" at the Vision Wei wedding.

△ Ahu、Yue has repeatedly searched for hot search due to divorce.

Second, in addition to the game link of "Welcome to Mushroom House", games such as "Connecting Words and Making Sentences" and "123 Woodenhead" are added. Moreover, because this program belongs to their own group ensemble, the brothers are also very open in the program. They not only make their own cue process and add drama, but also take the initiative to find a job in the case of owing food and accommodation for the program group, and make an appointment with their friends’ crew and experience a group performance life.

△ Brothers tease each other, full of drama.

△ Brothers experience group performance life, and write and play "Huluwa" during the break.

At present, the first season of "Happy Start Again" has been broadcast four times. Compared with "Welcome to Mushroom House", the former makes the program more "good-looking" in the later stage, and many expression packs of re-employment men’s teams come from these magical clips.

△ Bird’s big eyes and big face special effects produced in the post-production of the program became the audience’s favorite expression pack.

Of course, the brothers’ transparent thinking also locked their fans from a higher dimension. What my brothers did and said was combined with their own personal experience of "difficult employment". The unpretentious and sincere expression made fans like this group from the bottom of their hearts.

Speaking of this, we must talk about their past, because many of my brothers reached their peak in 2007, and then they encountered various things that led to a decline in heat and no resources to keep exposure. Bird himself took part in Creation Camp a few years ago, competing with a group of players of different ages. They became "paste people" without a program invitation, and they took the initiative to win the group and seriously advertised to the advertisers of the Grain Dojo, so that the mentality of seizing the opportunity and not letting go made the audience feel funny and crying.

△ Land Rover’s speech after experiencing group performance life

The beauty of "Happy Departure" lies in that it not only continues what many viewers like in "Welcome to Mushroom House" into the new program, but also digs more and more soft and beautiful things for brothers.

The Successful Methodology of Happy Start Again

According to the "2021 China Variety Annual Insight Report" released by Yien Data, in 2021, the top three variety types that won the audience’s praise were talk shows, documentaries and interviews, and the reality show variety types were not among them. As a member of the reality show variety show, Happy Departure has received such eye-catching audience feedback, which is closely related to the positioning of the program, guest lineup and program interaction.

Program Orientation: Music+Travel, Outdoor Variety Mode Innovation

Since the re-employed men’s groups are all born in Happy Boys, singing is their hobby and work, and the group comprehensive program is set as outdoor travel variety. However, because the brothers are carrying musical instruments anytime and anywhere, they can sing everywhere, and the program has the characteristic label of "music+travel", which also contributes a lot to the variety itself. Whether it is going to a desert island to survive, or experiencing group performances and chatting at night by the sea, the brothers can hum and sing anytime and anywhere.

At present, there are two common modes of many outdoor variety shows in China. One is to support the whole program by intensive variety shows, and the audience is attracted by such frequent interactions, such as Running, Travel Notes around Youth, and the other is to create something to watch by relying on the conflict of program guests. Flowers and Teenagers belong to this category.

The mode of music+travel is a relatively rare mode at present, but Happy Departure is not the first music+travel reality show in China. Previously, such a mode has been set up in various arts such as City of Meeting, Walking and Singing, but the difference is that these programs emphasize the purpose of song creation, that is, the program will require guests to travel to a certain place and then create related songs, and the purpose of travel designed for music creation is obvious.

It is rare to combine simple music creation, singing and travel reality show like Happy Departure, and its success can also show the audience’s recognition of this model. So far, it has been reported that similar fast girls’ ensemble "Summer when I Want to Sing" and "My Style and My Show" are being prepared, but their broadcast effect remains to be seen.

Guest lineup: multiple labels, with cross-circle effect.

Because the brothers of Happy Departure are all born in the top 13 fast men in 2007, although their popularity is not high at present, they still have a good foundation in certain age groups, especially this group of viewers who have experienced too fast men’s draft, such as Chen Chusheng’s "Did anyone ever tell you" and Ahu、Yue’s "Can you forget", which may be the mobile phone ringtones they have set.

△ "Welcome to the Mushroom House", the songs in the re-employment men’s team ranked pk.

In addition, "Happy Departure" itself takes "Fast Men Reunion Travel" as an important topic, and the repeated historical memories of fast men in the program give people a feeling of returning to the past, which is easy to poke the nostalgic complex of this group of old fans, thus promoting their desire to watch.

However, if we simply capture this audience, "Happy Start Again" may not get such good audience feedback. The key is that they can also be loved by many young people at present. On the one hand, the brothers of the men’s team are "musicians", and their professional ability is very resistant to fighting. They can sing and create at any time in the program ("What a suck" and "I cried and I cried again" are the stalks in the program and the impromptu songs they created), which makes the young audience very recognized for their talents.

△ The "Deserve It" inspired by "Mushroom House" has become the theme song of the program.

On the other hand, some brothers have their own unique skills. For example, when they wake up, they often shoot "The Daily Life of the Old Singer" for other brothers spontaneously, which is dubbed by netizens as "Little Genius of vlog Editing". It is fun and interesting, and is recognized and loved by many young audiences, which also urges them to archaeological their older brothers’ previous programs and understand their past 15 years’ history.

△ "The Daily Life of the Old Singer" filmed by Awakening

In fact, in the domestic reality show, there are few variety guests who have such cross-circle effect. Comedy variety coffee Jia Ling, Yang Di, and singer variety coffee Charlie are among the better guest types, while the variety guests who are biased stars are generally difficult to get multi-circle recognition in variety shows.

However, after knowing this theory, most variety shows will be added by selecting various types of guests in order to cover all kinds of audience groups. It is not uncommon for singers, comedians, talk show actors and film and television drama actors to gather in one variety show.

Program interaction: emphasize participation and cultivate unique fan feelings

As mentioned above, "Happy Start Again" faced obstacles in budget, advertising sponsorship and other aspects in the early preparation, and this variety show was finally broadcast smoothly, which has an inseparable relationship with the fans of the show. On this basis, "Happy Start Again" conforms to this characteristic and creates a unique strong fan interaction.

In the pilot film of the program, the program group initiated the fan interaction of the group name, and several brothers published a solicitation in Weibo, asking netizens to offer suggestions and think of a name for the program, which also led to the circle of funny names such as "Nobody cares", "No more crazy and older" and "Brothers who behave badly" in the program. Fan interaction doesn’t end like this. The program group also plays this part of the clip, so fans who are selected by their brothers to read their names will have more satisfaction.

Not only the name of the program, but also the unique interaction between "dining tables" (the fans’ names of brothers) and their brothers, as well as the Amway of the Grain Dojo. The program was recorded and broadcast because of advertising sponsorship. Both the brothers of the men’s team and the audience of the program are very grateful to it. The brothers sang for the Grain Dojo in the program, and the fans bought instant noodles in the Grain Dojo in their daily lives. I hope they will continue to sponsor the second season of Happy Departure. To some extent, this is also a way to strengthen the relationship between fans and brothers. When guests and fans see each other’s efforts and intentions, it is easier to empathize with each other.

In fact, fans’ participation in the recording of official programs is not unique to Happy Start Again. For example, Running and Happy Camp have had interactive design of related links, thus mobilizing fans to be active and increasing the degree of topic. Different from these programs, the interaction of Happy Go Again is based on the unique relationship established by the program group, guests and fans, because no matter which side knows more or less the hardships of program preparation and investment promotion, they also understand that it is not easy to broadcast variety shows. The interactive design of the group name determined by the audience can show that the program group is interested in cultivating this special audience feeling.

Can the high score of "Happy Start Again" be continued?

According to Weibo released by Zhao Linlin, the producer of Happy Go Again, Happy Go Again has already started to prepare for the second season. At present, the high score of 9.6 in Happy Go Again has hit a large number of domestic variety shows, but it will take time to consider whether this popularity can continue into the next season or even more similar programs.

On the one hand, producer Zhao Linlin indicated that the second season show will still retain the favorite men’s team brothers, but the new problem is whether the brothers can still have the mentality of the first season after the success of Happy Departure. Brothers like Ahu、Yue, Bird and Lu Hu are frequently invited by the show. Excessive consumption of the re-employment men’s team may also make "Happy Departure 2" enter the dilemma of boring guest output.

△ "Happy Start Again" producer Weibo

On the other hand, the variety show "Happy Departure" may also face the dilemma of comprehensive N generations. With the high voice of the audience and the soaring word of mouth, the influence of advertisers and other capital on the production of the program may gradually show up. In the first season, fans are struggling to get advertisements, but in the following seasons, it is easy to turn into an embarrassing situation in which the program is full of advertisements. How to debug the collocation of advertisements and program content is an important topic that Happy Departure will face in the future.

And the program "Happy Start Again" itself also has a fatal weakness, that is, the program planning is not strong. Many viewers said that the success of the first season was almost entirely due to the chemical reaction of the brothers of the men’s team, and the design of the variety show was not brilliant, such as guessing the lyrics and 123 Woodenhead, which were very traditional games without their own characteristics. However, the director of the program group also said that he would plan the second season’s programs well and strive to "empower artists, not consume them".

△ crossword puzzle in the program

The first season of "Happy Departure" is coming to an end, but the audience’s love and affection for the re-employment men’s team will not end, and the high score of "Happy Departure" also provides practitioners with various production considerations. Domestic variety shows are not without originality, and they can still find their own way to success as long as they are careful.

　　

Deeply understand and grasp the practical characteristics of the supreme leader’s cultural thought

　　Author: Cao Dongbo (director of the Propaganda Department of the Party Committee of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, professor of Marxist College, distinguished researcher of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center of Shanghai Supreme Leader New Era) Lv Xiaoning (assistant researcher of Chinese Modernization Research Institute of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics)

　　Propaganda and ideological and cultural work is related to the future and destiny of the party, the long-term stability of the country, the national cohesion and centripetal force, and it is an extremely important work. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to the propaganda of ideological and cultural work. The new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader in the cultural construction of the new era are very rich in connotation and profound in exposition, which constitute the cultural chapter of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era and form the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader. This important thought profoundly answers fundamental questions such as what flag to raise, what road to take, what principles to adhere to and what goals to achieve in China’s cultural construction in the new era, provides a scientific action guide for doing a good job in propaganda and ideological and cultural work in the new era and new journey and shouldering a new cultural mission, and contributes China’s wisdom to creating a new form of human civilization and leading the development and progress of world civilization. In the new era and new journey, it is an inevitable requirement to deeply understand and grasp the practical principles, practical experience and practical direction of the supreme leader’s cultural thought, and it is also an important prerequisite for opening up a new situation and new atmosphere in cultural construction in the new era.

　　one

　　As an important part of Marxism, Marxist cultural theory is formed by classical writers on the basis of in-depth investigation of the practical process of social material production. Marxist cultural theory holds that social and cultural relations exist in the dialectical movement of productive forces and production relations, economic base and superstructure, and are created by the people in material production and life practice. At the same time, once social culture is formed, it will have a profound impact on people’s practical activities. Advanced social culture promotes the progress and development of productive forces, while backward social culture hinders the progress and development of productive forces, that is, social culture reacts on social material production practice, thus showing the powerful material power of social culture. In addition, Marxist cultural theory profoundly explains that in capitalist society, the material production process led by the bourgeoisie determines the cultural development direction of capitalist society. The exploitation and oppression of the proletariat by the bourgeoisie not only stays at the material level such as forced labor and grabbing surplus value, but also rises to the spiritual level such as cultural control and capital logic output, thus consolidating the bourgeois dominance. Marxist cultural theory is of great practical significance for us to analyze the internal contradictions and new forms of capitalist culture, grasp the development law of contemporary socialist culture, and understand the rich connotation and practical orientation of the supreme leader’s cultural thought.

　　Practicality, as one of the basic characteristics of Marxism, is the source of power for Marxism to maintain its vitality and vitality forever. Since its establishment, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has persisted in applying the Marxist concept of practice, promoted the modernization of Marxism in China, and continuously promoted theoretical innovation and practical innovation. After the Opium War, under the impact of the western powers, the country was humiliated, the people were in trouble and civilization was dusty. In the years of tenacious struggle, China’s excellent traditional culture has given the whole nation strong spiritual encouragement and ideological nourishment, and its firm belief in Chinese civilization has forged the firm confidence of Chinese sons and daughters that "China will not die". Under the strong leadership of the Party, we persisted in combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China revolution, explored the road of China revolution, established People’s Republic of China (PRC), established the socialist system, and embarked on the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s development, and Chinese civilization ushered in the dawn of vigorous rejuvenation. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era. The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core insists on implementing and developing Marxist cultural theory in practice. Starting from the domestic economic and social development situation, it puts cultural construction in the key position of governing the country, respects the people’s initiative, unites and leads the broad masses of the people to prosper the advanced socialist culture in the great practice of building a powerful socialist country, and effectively attacks the wrong argument of "clash of civilizations" in the West with the practical action of "learning from each other".

　　The proposal and practice of "two combinations" is a major innovation in the methodology of Marxist cultural theory, and its fundamental purpose is to enhance the practical application of the basic principles of Marxism in China. The historical practice of China’s revolution and construction has fully proved that "the first combination" is an important choice that meets the needs of China’s development and the common interests of all the people. The "second combination" inherits and develops the value core of the "first combination", insists on the concrete analysis of specific problems, and looks at problems from the perspective of development and practice, while ensuring the fundamental guiding position of Marxism in China, it creatively puts forward that "the basic principles of Marxism" and "Chinese excellent traditional culture" should be included in the scope of combination, which greatly expands the cultural interpretation space of the modernization of Marxism and greatly promotes the creative transformation of Chinese excellent traditional culture.

　　two

　　Culture is the product of historical development, and historical practice makes cultural accumulation. Since its founding, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has always taken the promotion of advanced culture as its responsibility, insisted on being a firm disseminator of Marxist cultural theory and a faithful inheritor of Chinese excellent traditional culture in the great historical process of leading the broad masses of people to carry out revolution, construction and reform, and formed a series of original cultural work methods and ideas that meet the needs of social and cultural development in China and are rich in distinctive China characteristics. During the period of the new-democratic revolution, our party deeply realized how important the revolutionary cultural movement is to the revolutionary practical movement, and proposed to develop a national, scientific and popular new-democratic culture, making it a powerful ideological weapon to meet the needs of the Chinese nation’s own revolution and highlight the fundamental interests of the people. During the period of socialist revolution and construction, our party insisted on the perspective of historical materialism, made an accurate judgment that "with the arrival of the climax of economic construction, there will inevitably be a climax of cultural construction", and put forward the socialist cultural construction policy of "letting a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend" and "making the past serve the present and making foreign things serve China" according to the urgent requirements of the country’s rapid economic and cultural development. In the new era of reform, opening up and socialist modernization, China’s cultural construction is facing "going out" and "With the double opportunity of "introduction", our party has made overall plans for the construction of material civilization and spiritual civilization, further promoted the reform of the cultural system, established a coordinated public cultural service system between urban and rural areas, and built a vigorous and orderly consumer market for cultural products.

　　Socialism with Chinese characteristics entered a new era. The CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core anchored the grand goal of realizing the Chinese nation’s great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream, deeply summed up and learned the practical experience of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership in carrying out propaganda and ideological and cultural work over the past century, and in the great practice of promoting China’s economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction and ecological civilization construction as a whole, sought for the starting point and breakthrough of cultural construction in the new era, and constantly improved the support and contribution of cultural construction to economic construction, political construction, social construction and ecological civilization construction. Culture is the soul of a country and a nation. Without a high degree of cultural self-confidence and cultural prosperity, there will be no great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Facing the increasingly severe struggle situation in the ideological field, the Supreme Leader General Secretary stressed that ideological work should not be relaxed or weakened for a moment. Under the guidance of the supreme leader’s cultural thought, we adhere to the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field, adhere to the Party’s leadership over ideological work, carry forward the spiritual pedigree of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people with the great spirit of party building as the source, cultivate and practice socialist core values, and carry out cyberspace governance according to law. Facing the people’s growing cultural needs, the Supreme Leader General Secretary emphasized that material wealth and spiritual wealth are the fundamental requirements of socialist modernization. Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a great cause of all-round development and all-round progress. Without the prosperity and development of socialist culture, there will be no socialist modernization. Unde that guidance of the supreme leader’s cultural thought,We fully grasp the dialectical relationship between material civilization and spiritual civilization, raise cultural construction to a new historical height, rank cultural self-confidence with road self-confidence, theoretical self-confidence and institutional self-confidence as Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s "four self-confidences", regard the prosperity and development of socialist cultural undertakings and cultural industries as the basic ways to meet people’s spiritual and cultural needs and safeguard people’s cultural rights and interests, promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture, inherit revolutionary culture, develop advanced socialist culture, and constantly meet people’s spiritual and cultural needs. In the face of the complicated international situation, the Supreme Leader General Secretary stressed that we must persist in thinking of the world. Under the guidance of the supreme leader’s cultural thought, we will vigorously promote the common values of all mankind, launch a global civilization initiative, actively build an international cooperation platform to promote equal exchanges between civilizations of all countries, pay attention to promoting exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations, inject ideological and cultural strength into the prosperity of the world’s civilized gardens, seek wisdom and draw nutrition from different civilizations, and contribute to the world China wisdom and China’s plan to meet the common challenges of mankind.

　　The supreme leader’s cultural thought not only has the innovation and breakthrough in cultural theory, but also has the deployment requirements of cultural work layout, which is the theoretical condensation and sublimation expression of the concrete practice of socialist cultural construction in the new era. Practice shows that the cultural thought of the supreme leader advances in the logic of historical progress and develops in the trend of the times, which is an open, scientific and systematic ideological system. This important thought is based on the times and leads the times, comes from practice and guides practice, and will be enriched and developed with the development of the times and the deepening of practice, guiding us to create culture in practice, realizing cultural progress in historical progress, continuing the historical context and writing contemporary Chinese chapters with the righteousness and spirit of keeping integrity and innovation.

　　three

　　The supreme leader’s cultural thought is clear and practical. On the basis of scientifically judging the new situation and new tasks faced by China’s propaganda and ideological and cultural work in the new era and new journey, he puts forward the requirements of "seven efforts", clarifies the road map and task book of cultural construction in the new era, and provides a powerful ideological weapon and scientific action guide for doing a good job in propaganda and ideological and cultural work in the new era and new journey and shouldering new cultural missions. In the new era and new journey, we must consciously adhere to the cultural thought of the supreme leader, promote cultural self-confidence and self-improvement, and create new glory of socialist culture.

　　First, we should focus on the primary political task of arming the whole party and educating the people with the party’s innovative theory, and earnestly enhance our sense of responsibility and mission to do a good job in propaganda and ideological and cultural work in the new era and new journey. "Once the theory has mastered the masses, it will also become a material force." The cultural thought of the supreme leader enriches and develops Marxist cultural theory, which not only has profound viewpoints, strategic plans and scientific arrangements, but also teaches us correct positions and useful methods. It is necessary to comprehensively study and understand, not only accurately understand the important concepts and formulations, but also strengthen the systematic and holistic grasp, thoroughly understand the basic spirit, understand the core essence, clarify the practical requirements, achieve some understanding and mastery, and effectively implement this important idea in all aspects and the whole process of propaganda and ideological and cultural work.

　　Second, we should promote the prosperity and development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries, and solidly promote the cultural construction in Socialism with Chinese characteristics. To study and implement the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader, we should adhere to the historical materialism, carry forward the historical consciousness and initiative spirit, constantly inspire the people’s enthusiasm for unity and struggle, apply the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader to the implementation of the strategic deployment of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on cultural construction, and accurately implement all the task requirements with the spirit of nailing nails. Be good at using this important thought to solve various contradictions in the field of propaganda, ideological and cultural work, and consolidate and expand the mainstream ideological public opinion in the new era of forging ahead. Taking efforts to promote the prosperity and development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries as an opportunity, we will continue to provide high-quality cultural products for the people, cultivate economic growth points of cultural industries, promote economic development with cultural construction, and unite powerful practical forces to transform the objective world. Promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture, vigorously carry forward revolutionary culture, develop advanced socialist culture, better promote cultural prosperity and build a cultural power.

　　Third, we should tell the story of China well and enhance the influence of Chinese civilization. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Chinese civilization has been famous for its openness and tolerance since ancient times, and it has constantly renewed its vitality in exchanges and mutual learning with other civilizations." To study and implement the supreme leader’s cultural thought, we must persist in promoting the concept of civilization of equality, mutual learning, dialogue and tolerance, unblock the international communication channels of Chinese civilization, make good use of the multilateral cooperation platform represented by the "Belt and Road" construction, fully demonstrate the outstanding characteristics of Chinese civilization, such as continuity, innovation, unity, inclusiveness and peace, to all countries in the world in international economic and trade cooperation, and constantly optimize the international communication discourse so that the people of the world can "understand China". At the same time, we should draw on the valuable achievements of the evolution of civilizations in various countries in the world, actively launch a global civilization initiative, take the initiative to respond to the common problems in the development of human civilization, persist in transcending the gap between civilizations, the conflict of civilizations, and the coexistence of civilizations, so as to show China’s image as a great power in practical actions.

　　Thought keeps pace with the times, and culture is passed down from generation to generation. The cultural thought of the supreme leader was generated in the concrete practice of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cultural construction in the new era, and will be further enriched and developed in the great practice of building a socialist modern power in an all-round way. In the new era and new journey, the construction of socialist culture has a long way to go. We must always adhere to the guidance of the cultural thought of the supreme leader, do a good job in propaganda and ideological work, actively respond to strategic opportunities and risk challenges from the social and cultural fields, and consciously shoulder new cultural missions, so as to provide strong ideological guarantee, strong spiritual strength and favorable cultural conditions for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way.

　　Guangming Daily (January 10, 2024, 06 edition)